破产行为

Thus, it is easier for affiliated enterprises to exercise false insolvency or fraudulence in bankruptcy to injure the creditors.

这使得关联企业在破产时，较普通企业更易实施虚假破产和破产欺诈等违法行为，损害债权人的利益。

The breach of law in affiliated enterprise bankruptcy includes false bankruptcy and bankruptcy fraudulence.

关联企业破产违法行为包括虚假破产和破产欺诈两大类。

3Both the controlling and the subordinative go bankruptcy.

本节分析关联企业破产的形态和关联企业破产违法行为的表现。

Bankruptcy is one of means of protection.The fundamental principle of law of bankruptcy is to protect benefits of both creditors and debtors. The most important is to prelect the benefits of creditors.However in practice,the phenomenon of violating creditors rights is always happened.

破产是一种保护，破产法的基本原则是既保护债权人也保护债务人的利益，其中重在保护债权人的利益，而实践中由于种种原因，债权人的利益被侵犯的不正常情形屡屡发生，其中破产权利的滥用更是一种恶意逃债的违法行为。

The automatic stay is a system in bankruptcy law, it brings to a halt and prohibits all acts direct at the debtor to recover a prepetition claim and all other collections will have negative influence on property of the debtor's estate should cease upon the filing of a petition.

自动冻结是指在债务人或债权人提出破产申请后，所有针对债务人财产的个别执行行为及其他对债务人的财产可能构成消极影响的行为均应中止的一项制度。

Analyses the three kinds of crime which modified and added by amended bill of criminal law : the requisites for the offence of misstating report finance and accounting, the accusation and requisites for the fraudulent bankruptcy and infringing the asset of listed companies. Chapter V researches the defect and perfection of the criminal law when it secures the liability institution of company by compares the antique company law.

第五章研究了在新旧《公司法》背景下刑法对公司治理制度保护的缺陷和完善，重点分析了《刑法修正案》修改和新增的三个犯罪：分析了虚假提供财会报告罪的构成要件，对破产欺诈犯罪行为和掏空上市公司资产犯罪行为的罪名和构成要件进行了探讨。

As a system to protect the interest of the creditors before the declaration of bankruptcy.the right to repeal of bankrupt sets its aim to protect the creditor as a whole.This system repeals any Liquidation action which is against the interest of all the creditors,thus to realize the aim of bankruptcy law that the assets for insolvency are fairly and reasonably allocated to creditors.

破产撤销权作为一种保护破产宣告之前债权人利益的制度，设定的目的在于保护全体债权人的整体利益，对于任何损害债权人整体利益的个别清偿行为或减少破产财产的行为予以撤销，以期实现破产法许可债权人公平合理的分配债务人破产财产的基本宗旨。

But the gains of bargains are of a more doubtful nature; when men shall wait upon others' necessity, broke by servants and instruments to draw them on, put off others cunningly that would be better chapmen, and the like practices which are crafty and naught.

但议价交易的收益，其性质就值得怀疑了：他们将等待别人的困难，利用仆人和手段拉这些人上钩，导致他们破产，他们还将狡猾地排挤可能比较好的小商，或采取类似的狡诈不良行为。（ broke 是形容词，表示&破产&。

EXCLUSIONS 4 In no case shall this insurance cover 4.1 loss damage or expense attributable to wilful misconduct of the Assured 4.2 ordinary leakage, ordinary loss in weight or volume, or ordinary wear and tear of the subject-matter insured 4.3 loss damage or expense caused by insufficiency or unsuitability of packing or preparation of the subject-matter insured (for the purpose of this clause 4.3 "packing" shall be deemed to include stowage in a container or liftvan but only when such stowage is carried out prior to attachment of this insurance or by the Assured or their servants) 4.4 loss damage or expense caused by inherent vice or nature of the subject-matter insured 4.5 loss damage or expense proximately caused by delay, even though the delay be caused by a risk insured against (except expenses payable under Clause 2 above) 4.6 loss damage or expense arising from insolvency or financial default of the owners managers charterers or operators of the vessel 4.7 deliberate damage to or deliberate destruction of the subject-matter insured or any part thereof by the wrongful act of any person or persons 4.8 loss damage or expense arising from the use of any weapon of war employing atomic or nuclear fission and/or fusion or other like reaction or radioactive force or matter.

EXCLUSIONS 4在任何情况下都不得这个保险 4.1损失损害或费用的原因故意的不当行为的保证 4.2普通渗漏，普通的损失重量或体积，或普通磨损的标的物投保 4.3损坏或丢失所造成的费用不足或不适合的包装或准备受保标的物（目的是这一条款4.3 &包装&应视为包括存放在容器或liftvan但只有当这些堆放进行之前扣押保险或担保或其雇员） 4.4损坏或丢失所造成的牺牲固有的副总裁或性质的标的物投保 4.5损坏或损失近牺牲所造成的延误，即使是延迟所造成的风险保险（除费用缴付根据第2段） 4.6损失损害或费用所产生的破产或财务预设的业主管理人员承租人或经营者的船只 4.7故意损坏或蓄意破坏受保标的物或其任何部分的不法行为，任何人 4.8损失损害或费用的使用中出现的任何战争武器的使用原子或核裂变和/或融合或其他类似反应或放射性武力或事项。

We should punish and put an end to void bankruptcy act so as to safeguard the lawful rights and interests of the creditor, prevent the loss of state assets and maintain the sanctity of the socialist legal system.

当前部分企业以破产为幌子，钻我国有关破产的法律、法规不健全的空子，欺骗债权人，损害国家、集体等债权人的合法权益，以达到逃避债务的目的，实施破产无效行为。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。