研究语言文献

In sum, this paper testifies the accommodation theory and expose the social nature of language through the study of variation in the telephone conversations.

本文共分六部分：一、简介，简要介绍电话会话研究的发展过程以及本项研究的目的、意义以及创新性；二、文献综述，概括总结前人的研究，从中得到启示；三、理论框架，本文采用的理论框架为变异研究与话语文化学的有机结合；四、研究方法，介绍本项研究的语料收集方法和研究方法；五、研究结果及分析，该部分是本文的核心，在这一部分呈现了对电话的开端，主体，结尾三个部分的语言变量的变体进行的描述以及对制约它们的社会变量的分析阐释，研究表明在Hymes的话语文化学理论框架SPEAKING的八大因素中，场景、参与者、目的、基调、媒介是导致变体产生的主要社会变量；六、总结。

For the study of lingual history, the corpus saved in the literatures only very little to the language used.

对于历史语言研究来说，现存的文献材料只保存了当时语言应用实例的极其稀少的部分。

Research orientation: major in Chinese characters. Phonology and Scholium especially taking phonology as main orientation with an auxiliary study and collation, experienced at making use of computer to set up database for doing research on the ancient document materials with a wider new road.

科研方向：主要从事文字、音韵、训诂研究，尤以音韵、音义研究为主攻方向，辅之以传统语言文字学文献的整理和研究，在利用电脑建立数据库来处理和研究传世文献的材料方面，有独到的体会和经验，拓宽新路，有很多事情可做。

On this basis we go on to discuss the value of these documents for Yi linguistics and for the study of writing systems, and ultimately enriching the study of Sino-Tibetan linguistics.

在此基础上，论述了这批文献对彝族语言与文字研究的价值，以丰富汉藏语言研究。

Objective:This study deals with the diagnosis of cervicobrachial and lumbodynia disease,By adopting Foxpro database and Prolog Languase, disease informatin is compiled to the form applicable to computer language and programme compilation,the cases of disease can be obtained in the process of puting in case of disease ,the differential diagnosis information is entered into database and compiled to different codes at knowledge base ,deduction diagnosis can be achieved through the code conversion and compariso...

颈腰疾病微机专家诊断系统王加宽俞立平乔闯缪天英摘要目的：研究颈腰疾病的计算机诊断。方法：采用Foxpro数据库和Prolog语言将疾病的资料编写成适合计算机语言和程序编写的格式，在病案录入过程中完成病案的获取，将疾病的鉴别诊断资料输入数据库并编写成不同的点击下列相关研究机构和相关文献作者，可以直接查到这些机构和作者被《中国知识资源总库》收录的其它文献，使您全面了解该机构和该作者的研究动态和历史。

The social and economical words in the literature of Dunhuang and Turfan bear the following characteristics: Simultaneity, as most of those literature works has specific composing time, they are valuable "simultaneous materials"; Authenticity, those literature materials are carefully stored in caves or buried deep underground for thousand years or more, so they can exactly display the original language features; Abundance, those literature materials cover most estates, and the total vocabulary is more than 1 million; Highly colloquial, the social and economical literature also bears the characteristic of colloquialness, which can complement with the Dunhuang Bianwen.

作为近代汉语研究语料，敦煌、吐鲁番社会经济文献的价值在于：一、同时代性。文献大多数有确切的写作时间，为难得的&同时资料&。二、真实性。文献或封存于洞窟或者埋藏于地下一千多年，或更久远，能准确无误地反映当时语言的真实面貌。三、丰富性。文献来自各个阶层，文字数量在……百万字以上，能够从一个侧面反映当时的词汇面貌。四、口语性强。与敦煌变文一样，社会经济文献口语性也很突出。

Language is normally viewed instrumentally, whose function is identified, not in the relation between the language and the user but in the relation between the users and between the users and the world instead.

本文以文献收集、比较研究、调查访谈和实例分析为主要方法，以语言是教育的资源为理论前提，从智育、美育和德育三个方面展示了语言的教育功能。

The author manages to find out the origins of these words from the perspective of the developmental history of Chinese words, and to present a further description for the historical track along which the meanings of these words develop. Another goal of this thesis is to supplement the present dictionaries with some meanings of certain words or even words which fail to be collected, to ccrrect some mistakes in these dictionaries or other relevant works, to show the influence of the languages of Buddhist documents on that of Dunhuang documents, and eventually to enlighten people as to the study on the development of the common-core words in Chinese as well as the lexicological history of the Chinese language.

本文即综合运用类比归纳、据对文或异文以求同义词或反义词，以及探求语源等方法，对敦煌变文中19组34个&字面普通而义别&的俗语词逐一进行了考释，试图从汉语词汇发展史的角度去考察语源，寻求其成词及得义之由，并进一步探索其词义演变发展的历史轨迹，以期弥补字典辞书的失收或漏释、匡正字典辞书及此前著作的误释或释义不清、说明佛典文献语言对敦煌文献的影响，最终达到给汉语常用词演变研究以及汉语词汇史研究以一点小小的提示与启发的目的。

The second step is to trace back to the origin of the theory in philosophy and to illustrate the contents and the principled meanings. Focused on glossematics, structural semantics, metapragmatics and the theory of metalinguistic function, the third step is to demonstrate the theory of linguistic metalanguage which inherits and develops the one of philosophy.

由于元语言理论产生于逻辑哲学，语言学界对它的研究在整体上显得比较薄弱，尚未对之作出系统而深入的阐述，并由于不同的语言学传统及为文献所限制，许多重要的现代西方语言学家关于语言学的元语言研究也未能得到阐释与继承。

However, Liber Abaci was written in the Latin language of literature, so it is difficult to understand for researchers, specifically for Chinese scholars, to whom more difficult plus the lack of the original documentation.

但长期以来该书只有拉丁文本，加之全书以语言表述数学的形式，数学史界对此书缺乏完整而系统的研究，特别是中国学者苦于缺乏原始文献，以及阅读拉丁语的困难，只能通过一些通史性文献和原著选录中的片段进行初步研究。

I am accused of being overreligious," she said in her quiet, frank manner,"but that does not prevent me thinking the children very cruel who obstinately commit such suicide.""

客人们在卡罗利娜·埃凯家里，举止就文雅一些，因为卡罗利娜的母亲治家很严厉。

Designed by French fashion house Herm è s, this elegant uniform was manufactured in our home, Hong Kong, and was the first without a hat.

由著名品牌 Herm è s 设计，这件高贵的制服是香港本土制造，是我们第一套不配帽子的制服。