研究语言学

Since Noam Chomsky introduced the Generative Linguistics, the exploration into the abstract faculty of language has become one of the key objects in linguistic studies.

自Noam Chomsky开创生成语言学以来，对抽象语言能力的探究成为语言研究的热点之一。

He points out that translation is an act of ostensive- infer ential interlingual interpretation and of verbal communication.

格特率先把语言学的关联理论应用于翻译研究，提出了关联的翻译观，指出翻译是一种言语明示-推理的阐释活动，也是一种言语交际行为。

In this paper, by adopting the deviation theory of linguistics and the method of translation comparison, the author makes a profound research of personal pronoun deviations in The Old Man and the Sea, and their translations in five Chinese versions.

本文运用语言学的变异理论和译文对比的方法，对《老人与海》原文中的语言变异情况和五个汉语译本中的相应翻译处理进行了深入研究。

The dissertation puts forward some creative opinions about such aspects as sources of Wellek"s literary theories, the theory of "texture/structure,""intrinsic study/extrinsic approach," methodology of "perspectivism,""linguistic imperialism," and so-called "Exceeding Wellek.

论文在韦勒克文论的理论渊源、"材料／结构"说、"内部／外部研究"、"透视主义"方法论、"语言学帝国主义"、"超越韦勒克"等方面都提出了有新意的见解。

Although this is the beginning of a new chapter, it is also a continuation of a long and successful tradition of the study of linguistics, philology and phonetics at Oxford.

尽管这是一部新的篇章的开端，然而它也是对牛津在语言学、哲学和语音学研究方面的一种长期而有成效的传统的延续。

He in the critique hand down a tradition etymology research technique, in the achievement foundation, has absorbed the modern linguistics theory method, through the pictophonetic characters character's phonetic notation, the determination, inquired into systematically Chinese etymology, has made the significant contributions to Chinese etymology's study construction.

他在批判地继承传统语源研究方法、成果的基础上，吸取了现代语言学的理论方法，通过形声字的声符，自觉、系统地探究汉语词源的，对汉语词源学的建设作出了重要贡献。

The study of English prepositional polysemy is one of the hot issues in cognitive linguistics.

英语介词的多义研究是认知语言学的热点之一。

Russia Formalism definitely divides ordinary language and poem language to express the specification of pome language, which causes people to pay more attention to the value of pome language.

这是因为，一方面，现代派文学的发展是人们趋向于把文学看成一种语言形式，另一方面是现代语言学的发展，大大提高了语言对于文学研究的解释能力。

This paper disertation explores on modeling and automatic recognition of NP in Russian sentences in light of Natural Language Processing, including linguistic foundation in the course of modeling, modeling of NP, multilevel description of models, modeling of AP with patulous components and automatic recognition of NP. In the process of recognition attention is paid to theoretic precondition of automatic recognition of NP, combinational rules of models, boundary mensuration of NP, automatic recognition of NP with postpositive attributes.

本文从自然语言处理的角度研究俄语中NP构句块的模式化和自动识别问题，内容涉及NP构句块模式化的语言学基础、NP构句块的模式化及模式的多层级、多平面形式化描写(包括带有扩展模式形容词的模式化)、NP构句块自动化处理，包括NP构句块处理的理论前提、模式组配规则、NP构句块的边界测定、带后置定语的NP构句块识别等。

ABSTRACT This dissertation is concerned with the production and the interpretation of textual meaning, the meaning of literary texts in particular, in such an interdisciplinary way that it involves semiotics, general linguistics, pragmatics, semantics, text semantics, literary criticism, poetics, structuralism and poststructuralism.

本论文采用跨学科的方式讨论文本意义的产生和解读，尤其是文学文本的意义，主要涉及符号学，普通语言学，语用学，语义学，文本语义学，文学理论，诗学，结构主义和后结构主义。本文之所以采用跨学科的研究方法是因为这些学科都探讨同一个问题，即意义问题，只是角度不同而已。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。