研究心理学

My mother's father was a landscape painter trained at the Moscow Academy, while my father's parents were both literary intellectuals -- his mother a folklorist, philologist, and teacher, and his father the author of many books of psychology, sociology, and folklore studies.

我外祖父是一名风景画家，曾就读莫斯科学院。我父亲的双亲同为文化学者。祖母研究民俗学，还是语文学家和教师。祖父著述颇丰，涉足心理学、社会学和民俗学诸领域。

In order to test whether fosterage can facilitate the orphans' social development, four measures (Children's Social Adaptation Scale,Trust in Others Scale, Self Acceptance Scale and Pro Social Behavior Scale)were administered to children from Welfare Houses and those fostered outside respectively.

本研究采用了《中国心理卫生评定量表手册》中儿童社会适应量表、信任他人量表和自我容纳量表，并根据亲社会行为的心理学定义编制了亲社会行为量表，分别对福利院儿童和家庭寄养儿童进行了访谈，旨在分析家庭寄养是否有利于孤儿的社会性发展。

Western Marxism, including Existentialism, Freudianism and Humanistic Psychology has developed Marx\'s theory of human. Their thought is significant for building a different road of study on contemporary Chinese theory of human. And these senses include focusing on harmonious development of human and things, advancing development of each person by researching the micro-psychological changes, and the full developing of the ability of each person.

西方马克思主义，包括存在主义、弗洛伊德主义以及人本主义心理学对马克思人学思想的丰富和发展，对于我们开辟当代中国人学研究的新道路也具有重要的理论价值，这些基本价值主要有注重人与物的协调发展、注重从人的微观心理变革角度促进人的发展、注重人的创造能力的充分发挥。

Western Marxism, including Existentialism, Freudianism and Humanistic Psychology has developed Marxs theory of human. Their thought is significant for building a different road of study on contemporary Chinese theory of human. And these senses include focusing on harmonious development of human and things, advancing development of each person by researching the micro-psychological changes, and the full developing of the ability of each person.

西方马克思主义，包括存在主义、弗洛伊德主义以及人本主义心理学对马克思人学思想的丰富和发展，对于我们开辟当代中国人学研究的新道路也具有重要的理论价值，这些基本价值主要有注重人与物的协调发展、注重从人的微观心理变革角度促进人的发展、注重人的创造能力的充分发挥。

Human Reproduction Update, first published in 1995, aims to provide invited, comprehensive, authoritative, up-to-date critical and balanced reviews covering all areas of human reproduction including reproductive physiology and pathology, endocrinology, andrology, gonad function, gametogenesis, fertilization, embryo development, implantation, pregnancy, genetics, genetic diagnosis, oncology, infectious disease, surgery, contraception, infertility treatment, psychology and counseling, ethics and social issues.

现代人类繁殖》创刊于1995年，目的在于提供受邀请的，广泛的，权威的，最新的关键且适当的评论，其内容包含人类繁殖研究的所有领域，有生殖生理学和病理学，内分泌学，男性科学，性腺功能，配子发育，授精，胚胎发育，培植，怀孕，遗传学，遗传诊断，肿瘤学，传染病，外科，避孕，不育疗法，心理学和咨询，道德规范和社会问题。

There are some positive signals here: the German Sociological Association (Deutsche Gesellschaft für Soziologie, DGS), the German Educational Research Association (Deutsche Gesellschaft für Erziehungswissenschaft,DGfE) and the German Psychological Society(Deutsche Gesellschaft für Psychologie, DGPs) are represented on the advisory committee of the Information Platform on Open Access.

这里有一些积极正面的标志：德国社会学协会、德国教育研究协会、德国心理学社会学会，代表国开放近用国际平台的谘询委员会。

It was the study of perception that gave rise to the Gestalt school of psychology, with its emphasis on holistic approach.

这是研究的看法，引起了学校的完形心理学，其重点是综合的办法。

Gestalt psychology emphasizes on studying the integrity of the psychological object.

格式塔心理学强调研究心理对象的整体性。

Scale continuity analyzes the ratio of spatial area to the overall perspective area and its influences to the perception based on the figure-ground principle in the Gestalt psychology.

尺度连续性的研究借鉴格式塔心理学的图底关系原理，分析透视面上空间与实体的比率及其对感知的影响。

Starting in terms of plural method, this paper points out the limitations of rational methods, and take an analysis on the significance of non-rational method. It introduces the 'trial and error method' of Popper, the 'radiative thinking' of Kuhn, the 'Gestalt psychology' of Wittgenstein and some other methods in science innovation.

本文从多元方法论的角度入手，指出理性方法的局限性，并对科学研究中非理性方法的重要性做了分析，重点介绍了波普尔的"试错法"、库恩的"发散式思维"和维特根斯坦的"格式塔心理学"及其他在科学创新中使用的非理性方法。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。