研究工程

Based on the actual project, the author of this paper studies the influence of different admixture on the grouting material, the admixture is made up of water-reducing agent ZQG 、grouting mixture SM-1、SM-2、modifier MMA or AR,and determines the basic mix proportion through experiments; Discusses the construction technology of the grouting materials and examines the quality of grouting material through drop-weight deflectometer;The main results are as follow

本文来源：发表网专业发表文章，论文检测等综合性服务，发表文章请到发表网！发表QQ： 185230016本文以工程应用为目标，研究了减水剂ZQG、压浆掺合料SM-1、SM-2、改性剂甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物乳液和丙烯酸树脂等不同外加剂对压浆材料性能的影响，并研究确定了压浆料的配合比；对压浆施工技术进行了讨论，并通过落锤式弯沉仪对压浆质量进行检测。主要研究结果如下

Generally, most of the follicles undergo atresia during their development in mammals, and only a few grow to maturation and ovulation. For many years, the mechanisms of follicular atresia have been one of the foci of study. Recently, with the development in studies on cell apoptosis, it has been proved that follicular atresia is a process of cell apoptosis. However, the endocrinological and molecular evens underlying follicular development and atresia and granulosa cell apoptosis in the goat has not been studied.

中文题名山羊卵泡发育、闭锁及其调控机理的研究副题名外文题名 Studies on follicular development and atresia and their regulatory mechanism in goat 论文作者于元松导师谭景和教授学科专业基础兽医学研究领域\研究方向动物胚胎学与胚胎生物工程学位级别博士学位授予单位东北农业大学学位授予日期2002 论文页码总数71页关键词山羊卵泡发育馆藏号BSLW /2003 /S827 /3 哺乳动物卵泡在发育过程中绝大多数闭锁退化，只有少数卵泡发育成熟至排卵。

Highway construction lacks quantitative technological guidance. At first, this paper conducts in depth research on classification method, compaction propeties, granulometric composition and crushing of stone....

本文首先从石料的分类方法、压实特性、粒径组成以及破碎性等方面进行研究，在明确填石路基填料的工程特性基础上，进而提出了填石路基的地基处理要求，然后结合广西水南路和甘肃兰临路填石路基试验路段上的现场研究，通过对填石路基填料最大粒径、松铺厚度、粒径组成，压实机械以及碾压遍数等影响压实效果因素的综合分析，系统研究了填石路基填料的摊铺与整平技术、压实机械选型技术、压实工艺以及边坡施工技术等施工工艺中的关键问题，最后提出石灰岩类和砂岩类填石路基的施工工艺要求。

The research of this thesis is under the circumstances that the international shipping center of Shanghai builds Yangshan deep water port project, first of all, through its SWOT analytical method analyze Shanghai maritime affairs situation, maritime affairs office existing boat policy, Yangshan deep water port hydrometeorological situation, analyze the present main ship type, to explain the background of the choice the ship the small waterline, to put forward the necessity of building small water-plane area twin hull maritime affairs patrol ships. Then, it introduces the principle, characteristic of the small waterline, and has analyzed the domestic and international state of development of the SWATH ship, and conclude that it is feasible to build SWATH maritime affairs patrol ship technical, through the research and analyze of design at home and abroad,; Then it analyzed the application of the SWATH ship in maritime affairs manage both at home and abroad, put forward the preliminary scheme, and carry on research to the economic performance of technology of the scheme, through putting forward the preliminary model of plan of design to main yardstick and selecting type of host computer finally after relatively optimize, and confirm design specifications .

本文的研究是在上海国际航运中心建设核心工程洋山深水港的大前提下，首先，通过利用SWOT分析方法分析了上海海事局面临的形势，对上海海事局现有航政管理船舶现状进行分析，对洋山深水港海域的水文气象情况进行了调研，对当前主要船型进行分析，对选择小水线面船的背景加以阐述，提出建设小水线面双体海事巡逻船的必要性：接着，对小水线面船的原理、特点加以介绍，并对小水线面船国内外发展状况进行了分析，对国内设计建造小水线面双体海事巡逻船的技术可行性进行了研究分析，得出国内设计建造小水线面双体巡逻船在技术上是可行的；然后对国内外应用于海事管理等工作的小水线面船型进行分析，提出初步的方案，并对方案的技术经济性能进行研究，通过对主尺度和主机选型等进行比较优化后最终提出初步的设计方案模型，并确定设计任务书。

In this dissertation, as for some problems in flood forecast andreservoir regulation, the research had been done based on the special research topic dynamiccontrol on limit water level in flood season using theories of fuzzy optimizing theory,maximum entropy theory, entropy-weighted multi-objective decision making method, geneticalgorithm etc. And the research focused on evaporation calculation, fuzzy description ofcatchraent impoundage, fuzzy similarity calibration method, nolinear watershed concentrationmodel and error distribution maximum entropy model and risk computation of dynamiccontrol reservoir water level in flood season when the flood forecast and precipitation forecastare taken into consideration.

本文从洪水预报和汛限水位动态控制两个研究方向着手，以汛限水位动态控制研究专题的试点水库为工程背景，运用模糊优选理论、极大熵理论、熵权多目标决策法、遗传算法等理论，研究了蒸散发计算和流域蓄水容量的模糊描述、洪水预报模型参数的模糊相似校正方法、流域非线性汇流模型、误差分布的极大熵模型以及考虑洪水预报和降雨预报动态控制水库汛限水位的风险计算方法。

Of science and technology changing is a very complex process, look from the angle of engineering, it is basic research, application studies what study to development to change, it is science of fundamental science, technology to project technology change process; to look from economics angle, it is one is motivation with economic interest, the possibility from science and technology to economic feasibility change process; to look from philosophical angle, it is sex of cause and effect to purpose sex change, the uniqueness that is scientific principle is reached to technical diversity change a course manipulatively.

科学技术的转化是一个非常复杂的过程，从工程学的角度看，它是基础研究、应用研究向发展研究的转化，是基础自然科学、技术科学向工程应用科学的转化过程；从经济学角度看，是一个以经济利益为动力，从科学技术的可能性向经济可行性的转化过程；从哲学的角度看，是因果性向目的性的转化，是科学原理的唯一性向技术多样性及功利性的转化过程。

Mineral fuel is the primary energy source in the world today, thereinto coal resource holds in store more than 75 percent in the total energy source. During coal's utilized, nocuousness matter expels into environment through all kings of method and works serious environmental pollution. Desulphurization has become one of primary objects of cleaning coal. At present, there are some primary problems of removing sulfur from coal. It is the size of coal is too small, the time of removing sulfur is too long, the technology is too complicated and the investment is much expensive etal.

中文题名燃煤微生物预处理浮选脱硫的试验研究副题名外文题名 Study on microbial pretreatment and floatation desulphurization in coal 论文作者周志付导师王英敏魏德洲教授学科专业安全技术及工程研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位东北大学学位授予日期2002 论文页码总数99页关键词燃煤微生物预处理－浮选脱硫煤炭脱硫馆藏号BSLW /2003 /X701 /2 矿物燃料是当今世界的主要能源，其中煤炭资源蕴藏量占总能源的75％以上，在煤的利用过程中，有害物质以各种方式排入周围环境，造成了严重的环境污染，因此脱硫已成为洁净煤技术的主要目标之一，而目前煤中硫的脱除存在的主要问题是：煤粉太细，脱硫时间长、技术复杂，投入费用太高等。

The discoveries of the hemoglobin genes which encode the hemoglobins related to symbiotic nitrogen fixation in legumes and those not related to symbiotic nitrogen fixation in legumes andnon-legumes including cereals , make reseajrchers have a new look, resulting in two kinds of planthemoglobins: symbiotic and nonsymbiotic hemoglobins.

对这两种血红蛋白的性质、功能、基因结构及表达等方面的研究不仅对共生固氮中植物与微生物的相互关系和固氮工程研究；而且对植物细胞的呼吸代谢和耐涝机理等研究有重要价值。

The human cartilages are composed of chondrocyte and extracellular matrix , the form of chondrocytes are hypertrophy and the quantity are less; the ECM of cartilage are compised of type Ⅱ collagen and proteoglycan. Articular cartilages are all hyaline with little fibers. Trauma and arthritis are the main cause of cartilage injury, the ommilayer injury ofcartilage can be recovered by marrow, but because of without stimulation mechanism, the new tissues are merely fibrocartilages, they can not be coincide with hyaline cartilage in menchanics; the purely damage of articular cartilage can not stimulate chondrocyte to regenerate because of without blood circulation, thus, the plerosis of articular catilage can not depend on the proliferation of local chondrocyte. Ever since, people tried their best to find a way to reconstruct articular cartilage.

中文题名人骨髓基质干细胞成软骨诱导及多孔复合材料作为细胞载体的体外实验研究副题名外文题名 Cartilage induction of human mesenchymal stem cells and experiment on compound porous materials as cells' scaffold in vitro 论文作者刘晓岚导师周江南学科专业外科学研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位中南大学学位授予日期2003 论文页码总数68页关键词骨组织工程软骨细胞骨髓基质干细胞壳聚糖高分子外消旋聚乳酸馆藏号BSLW /2003 /R68 /10 造成人体关节软骨损伤的原因主要为创伤和关节炎，关节软骨全层损伤可由于骨髓中间充质干细胞的高速增殖修复，但这种修复由于缺乏相应的刺激机制，只能形成纤维软骨，而不能形成符合关节生理、力学要求的透明软骨；单纯软骨部分损伤软骨组织内无血管，软骨细胞迁移迟缓，无法使损伤区域软骨细胞再生，因此，关节炎及关节创伤后的软骨修复不能依赖于软骨细胞的增殖和迁移。

In 1973 the Institute of Chemical Metallurgy was engaged to carry out research on fluidizcd roasting of titaniferous iron ore containing vanadium, with the special objective of utilizing the local resources of natural gas and hydraulic electric power, by reduction of the ore with a hydrogen-rich gas followed by melting of the reduced cinder in an electric furnace in order to separate the iron from a slag rich in vanadium and titanium.

化工冶金研究所于1973年接受了&流态化焙烧还原钒钛铁矿&的任务，要求结合当地资源，用天然气还原铁精矿，用水力发电熔化焙砂，再从熔渣中提取钒和钛。我们对流态化还原的若干方面开展了试验研究，包括铁精矿还原反应数据的获得和有关分析，以及可供应用的两种流态化反应器的工程研究。第一种是气控式多层流态化床，第二种是快速流态化反应器。此外，对于流态化还原中的失流以及熔砂的渣～铁分离和从熔渣中提取钒钛，也进行了试验研究。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！