研究工程

This thesis focus on GPS application in magnetic suspension engineering:① the formulation of oblique cylindrical projection is worked out according to characteristics of long distance precise engineering and map projection theory. The author has developed an application to accomplish coordinate conversion from generally used coordinate systems to oblique Maglev Coordinates System.② considering not only project peculiarities but also position of control points, selection of initial points, connection type, selection of repeat baseline and ground observed quantities, GPS network is designed on electronic map and we may extract GPS network information by program developed using Visual Basic 6.0 while the results are stored in control point file and baseline vector file.③estimate accuracy of various GPS networks designed on electronic map by method of 2D restriction adjustment. GPS network simulation design and accuracy estimate come true.④Predominate the rules how connection type , repeat baseline and precise baseline of range finder influence GPS network precision through comparing accuracy of various GPS network. Thereby, the solution how to establish GPS network in long distance precise engineering is figured out.

本论文主要研究GPS技术在磁悬浮工程中的应用：①根据长距离精密工程的特点，从地图投影原理出发，推导出斜轴圆柱投影的应用公式，并编制计算软件，实现从常用坐标系统向斜轴磁悬浮坐标系统的转换计算；②在AutoCAD电子地图上，根据工程的需要，并充分考虑控制点的点位、起算点的选择、连接方式、重复基线的选择和地面观测量的选择等因素，在电子地图上进行GPS网的设计，根据Visual Basic 6.0语言编程，提取出GPS网资料，保存在控制点文件和基线向量文件中；③对在电子地图生成的各种类型的GPS网进行二维约束平差的精度估算，实现了GPS网的模拟设计与精度估算；④通过对各种控制网的精度比较，掌握连接方式、重复基线、精密测距仪基线对GPS网精度影响的规律，解决了长距离精密工程GPS网的建立方法。

Design : we have set up a Fire Fighting Equipment Engineering Design Research Institute , and a Fire Fighting Engineering Technology Re - search Center cooperated with 6 domestic famous universities and science and technology research institutes and experiment base etc Jiangsu Fire Fighting Products and Fireproof Material Professional Committee 15 found in our company We have class A design quali cationfor reghting engineering issued by the State Construction Department and the Ministry of Public Security There are more than 20 senior engineers , 100 engineers and 100 experienced technicians in ourcompany We have a CAD -computer - aided design network system equipped with 160 computers A large space multi-functional relaboratory center , constructed with 40000000yun investment and with total area up to 5000 square meters , has passed the acceptance test and approved by the National Quality Technology Supervisory Bureau It has more than ten kinds of international standards engineering application laboratories , such as , gas systems , water systems , marine systems , foam systems ,redetection systems , large space fire extinguishments , transformer room , tunnel , container etc A remote control and computer inspection system 15 set up in the center We have fire protection design ability for any huge construction projects We have successfUlly finished one item ofstatehigh-tech product industrialization promotion program , three state level TOrch Programs , and six state major new products programs , among which , six kinds of products have gained stafe pafents We also formare research center with six national universities to undertake hightechnical reinvestigation

研发设计：南消股份拥有国家建设部颁发的甲级消防工程设计资质，公司与国内多所著名高校建立了科技战略合作伙伴关系，并建立产学研联盟。公司技术中心是江苏省唯一省级消防工程技术中心，设有气体灭火、水灭火、泡沫灭火、工程设计、火灾报警、工艺研究等数十个专项研究室和中试基地，江苏省消防产品和防火材料专业委员会也设在本公司。公司技术中心拥有200多名经验丰富的科技人员，配备了先进CAD计算机辅助设计网络系统，已经具备承担任何大型和特大型项目的消防工程设计，完成了多项国家高新技术产品产业化推进项目、国家级火炬计划项目和国家重点新产品项目，公司的众多产品拥有自主知识产权的专利。产品制造：南消股份加工设备先进，工艺手段完善，计量设备精确，检测设施齐全。拥有产品数控加工中心、玻璃球洒水喷头装配测试线、数控机床加工生产线、数控管道切割线、油漆喷涂自动线、火灾报警产品装配、调试、检测线，以及各类性能先进的检测线。公司主要产品有：高、中压细水雾自动灭火系统；高低压CO2、IG－541、 HFC-227等各类固定气体自动灭火系统；探火管自动灭火系统；各类无管网自动灭火系统；固定式、移动式泡沫灭火系统；各类自动喷水灭火系统；各类消防水炮；各类船用消防产品；多功能救援快艇；各类火灾报警控制器；各类普通灭火器等300多个品种的系列消防产品，是中国消防行业生产品种最全，制造能力最强的企业。公司在同行业当中率先通过了ISO9001质量体系认证，船用产品形式认证，水系统产品率先通过UL认证、FM认证。

In this paper, the authors classify the problems into landslide, rockfall and collapse of river bank, and relevant influence factors, for example, geo-material properties, weathering and surface/ground water, and finally suggest some control measurements.

文章根据多年积累的大量实际资料分析研究，总结了南充市区的主要斜坡工程地质灾害类型为滑坡、崩塌及岸坡失稳。其中以滑坡最为常见；影响斜坡工程地质问题产生的主要因素为岩土性质、风化作用和水的作用；针对不同的斜坡工程地质问题，提出了具体的工程防治对策。

The application case into a geotechnical investigation of a tunneling project shows that the new acoustic borehole televiewer can give large quantities of effective and apparent data rock mass around borehole, and these data are very good basis for the quantitative analysis of engineering design and point out one effective access to improve the technological level of geotechnical investigation.

通过在某隧道工程区勘察工程中的应用研究，说明新一代超声波钻孔电视可以提供大量有效可视的钻孔岩体定量数据，为工程设计的定量化分析提供了详细的数据资料，为提升现有的工程勘察技术水平提供了一条有效的技术途径。

And it's a crucial tool and even a main subject in the development of some advanced technology such as genes engineering, cell engineering, emzyne engineering, proteomic engineering.

在基因工程，细胞工程，酶工程，蛋白组工程等尖端研究技术的发展中更是不可或缺的关键工具，甚至作为主体。

Finally, with all the related effective means, combined with the projcet example of Bilin Building project in QTC, it analyzes, controls and improves each link from reconnaisance and design to the construction process, completion approval and safe production. According to the actual project situation, a quality guarantee organization is formed and feasible preventive measure and countermeasure are formulated. By studying the relative factors (employee, material, machine, law, link) to manage and control the project quality, we ensure the economic and social benefit of the project investment and the realization of all indexes.

最后，结合青岛职业技术学院国际学院比邻楼工程具体实例从勘察设计、施工过程到交工验收以及安全文明生产的各个环节，运用全面质(来源：Ad2Bb3b3C论文网www.abclunwen.com)量管理和质量控制的各种有效方法加以分析、控制和改进；针对工程项目实际情况构建了质量保证组织，制定了详细的质量预防措施和对策，通过对建筑工程项目各个组成因素的研究来管理和控制建筑施工项目的质量，取得了良好的成效，极大限度地提高了该项目投资的经济效益和社会效益，保证了项目各项指标的实现，验证了全员、全过程、全项目的质量管理模式对工程质量控制所起到的良好效果。

Properties of FRP materials have been improved by experimental and analysis on hybrid of two or three kinds of fiber, and various products have been manufactured accordingly. At the same time, the resin and equipment that are suitable for those FRP materials have been developed. A series of key applied techniques, such as strengthening of steel structures, masonry structures and concrete structures reinforced with prestressed FRP, lossless inspectability of structures and so on, have been developed though experimental research according to requests of engineering. There are four codes and guidelines for applying FRP techniques to construct foundational establishment. Among them, one technical specification was published in May 2003. It can be standardization of applying FRP materials on engineering. There have been more than one hundred engineerings strengthened with FRP materials since 1999 based on research and investigation of FRP materials and techniques.

在材料改性研究以及产品开发方面，通过纤维混杂改性，开发出适用于不同工程要求的单一品种纤维和混杂纤维的FRP产品及配套树脂材料、配套设备机具等；在关键应用技术开发方面，根据工程需要，开发出钢结构加固技术、砌体结构加固技术、预应力加固技术、结构无损检测技术等基础设施建设中应用FRP材料的关键技术；在规范标准编制方面，主持编制国家规范标准4项， 1项已获批准实施，其它3项正在按计划进行；在工程应用方面，应用自主开发的材料和技术，改造、加固工程100多项，创造了巨大的经济效益及广泛的社会效益。

The groundwork of this text is as follows:In understanding the graphic presentation characteristic of the construction drawing of the building, foundation of content. At building the semantemes of construction drawing, building construction drawings understanding tactics and content gone on detailed analysis understanding. Have laid a good foundation for the following understanding of the construction drawing; According to the expression characteristic of the construction drawing, utilize the technology of OOP, Adopt C ++ language and draw the level models of fire control feature; It carries on deep analysis to DXF file format give and a method of read DXF file. On the basis of reading DXF file and familiar with understanding to the form of DXF file, study to the pattern recognition methods of fire control facility.

本文的主要工作如下：在了解建筑工程图的图示特点、内容的基础上，对建筑工程图的语义、理解策略、建筑消防审查等内容进行了详细的分析，为后面的工程图的理解打下了良好的基础；根据工程图的表达特点，利用面向对象的程序设计方法，采用C++语言，得出了消防特征类的层次模型；对DXF文件格式进行深入的分析，并给出了读取DXF文件的方法；在读取DXF文件和对DXF文件的格式熟悉了解的基础上，对消防设施的图形识别方法进行了研究，提出了实效的图形识别的方法。

Chengdu General Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. is an integrated full-service engineering corporation and project turn-key contractor.

成都通用工程技术公司，是以工程技术研究、发和设计为主体的，实行工程总承包、合性的工程技术公司。

It is clear that this study can be referenced by engineering person to compute several parameters and modify the relative criterion, and the broad application of ground blast furnace slag to the engineering concrete can be guided by it.

由研究成果可以为磨细矿渣混凝土应用于路面工程中时确定工程设计参数提供依据及相关的规范设计提供参考，为磨细矿渣粉在工程中的大规模应用提供一定的理论依据，促进了大掺量磨细矿渣混凝土在实际工程中的大力开拓应用。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。