研究工作实验室

Barre - Xi Nuoxi recalled that in the 1980s, AIDS on a global scale and spread rapidly, but people do not know the truth about the pathogen, to that end, laboratory researchers day and night, hope As soon as possible, identify the pathogenic virus,"because we know that patients can not wait, so we can do in addition to fast or faster."

巴尔－西诺西回忆说，在上世纪80年代的时候，艾滋病在全球范围内迅速蔓延，然而人们却不了解病原体的庐山真面目，为此，实验室的研究人员夜以继日地工作，希望能够尽快分辨出致病的病毒，"因为我们知道，病人无法等待，所以我们能做到的除了快还是快"。

Between 1930 and 1950, Louis de Broglie's work has been chiefly devoted to the study of the various extensions of wave mechanics: Dirac's electron theory, the new theory of light, the general theory of spin particles, applications of wave mechanics to nuclear physics, etc.

第一次世界大战期间，德布罗意在军队服役，被分配到无线电台工作，中断了他的理论物理研究。1919年，德布罗意重新回到他哥哥的实验室研究 X 射线，在这里，他不仅获得了许多原子结构的知识，而且接触到 X 射线时而象波、时而象粒子的奇特性质。

Progresses in castor biotechnology were summarized in terms of tissue culture and genetic transformation in this paper.

本文从组织培养和遗传转化两个方面并结合本实验室的工作综述了蓖麻生物工程研究的最新进展。

He was in the Computing Science Research Center at Bell Laboratories from 1969 to 2000, and now teaches in the Computer Science department at Princeton.

他于1969至2000年在贝尔实验室计算机研究中心工作，现在在普林期顿大学计算机科学系任教。

The research of this thesis is completed on laboratory. Some helps must be gived for the auto-detect and recognition of pavement dilapidation by these exploratory works.

本文所研究的内容是在实验室完成的，这些探索性工作，对路面破损自动检测和识别具有一定的帮助作用。

In the first paper, magnet-lab biologists Michael Davidson and Kristen Hazelwood worked with researchers from the University of Alberta to create two new fluorescent-protein biosensors, molecular "beacons" that can tell if there is activity within a cell.

在第一份文件，磁体实验室的生物学家迈克尔戴维森和克里斯汀 hazelwood工作与研究人员从艾伯塔大学，以创建两个新荧光蛋白的生物传感器，分子"信标"它可以告诉，如果有活动的一间囚室。

With the guidance of Dr. Ivor Browning, a laboratory was set up in New Mexico, specializing in working with the hypothalamus or "sweet spot" of the brain.

根据Ivor Browning博士的指导，一个实验室已在新墨西哥州建立了，专门研究大脑的视丘下部或"甜蜜点"的工作。

Many researchers have devoted their work to the development of modal analysis extraction techniques in order to obtain more reliable identification of the modal parameters. There are many damping identification methods, but each one has different merit and defect. In order to find which one is the most reliable method with respect to certain characteristics, this thesis focus on how to identify structure's damping in time domain. The following works have been done in this thesis: 1. Investigate four modal analysis methods——the LSCE Method, the Ibrahim Time Domain Method, the Time Domain Collectivity Modal Parameter Method, the Rational Fraction Polynomial Method and improve on the ITD Method in arithmetic.

本文主要做了如下工作： 1、集中研究了四种常用的模态识别方法，即最小二乘复指数法、Ibrahim时域法、时域总体模态参数辨识法及有理分式多项式法，并对ITD法在算法上进行了一定的改进； 2、建立结构动力模型，利用这四种方法在具体条件下识别结构的阻尼，并绘制相应的图； 3、讨论不同的情况下，不同的识别方法对阻尼识别精确性的影响； 4、基于业已明确的阻尼识别的精确性，根据研究的需要，指出在实际的识别过程中，如何选择最佳的识别方法以及识别过程中需要注意的问题； 5、选择最为精确的阻尼识别方法，以导师李书进教授在日本京都大学防灾研究所强震反应实验室所做的一足尺木制结构房屋的动力测试实验为实测模型，识别其阻尼； 6、在本文的最后，尽作者所知，提出了一些需要改进的地方，并对未来的研究方向给出了作者的建议。

The virtual electronics laboratory, based on virtual prototype and computer network, is an advanced idea of research, experiment, development, and design. The VEL is the third scientific research and engineering design way in addition to theory and experiment.

引言 虚拟实验室是一种特别的、分布式的解决问题的环境，是提供给用户的一个基于网络的技术交流、共同研究、协同工作的平台，是一种基于计算机虚拟原型系统的全新的科学研究与工程设计方法，是除理论与实物实验之外的第三种研究设计手段和形式。

Design the structure of high performance Low-E film including its material and thickness of every layer according to basic optical theory. Carry out an innovative work to calculate its optical performance by characteristic matrices and optical admittance. Compare the results with those we get by traditional measurement.3. Prepare Low-E films with RF magnetron controlled reactive sputtering. The result shows that in the visible region (380nm-780nm), the highest transmittance is 82.4% while the average value is 75%. In the NIR region (780nm-2500nm), the average transmittance is 16.2%. These characters can fit the demand of the glass used in architecture and cars, and also in other applications.4. We novelly use the material Titanium as protective layer to solve the problem that Ag layer would disappear when depositing the second TiO_2 layer. As the protective layer, Ti does not increase the number of targets so as to lower the costs. The thickness of the protective layer Titanium is adjusted by controlling of sputtering time. Results shows the Low-E films get the best optical character when the sputtering time of Titanium is 20 seconds5. We novelly proposed a new transmittance quality factor Q=_·(?_-__ to evaluate the performances of Low-E films, which makes it easier to judge the qualities of Low-E film.6. The photocatalysis of Titanium dioxides is researched and introduced into Low-E films. Sb-doped TiO_2 thin films are prepared. Its photocatalysis and hydrophilicity are measured.

论文的工作主要有：1、总结了低辐射薄膜的制备方法，性能，以及国内外最新研究进展和应用，并对两种类型的低辐射薄膜进行了比较。2、从光学基本理论开始，设计了离线低辐射薄膜的结构，包括每一层的材料和厚度，并创新性的用特性矩阵和光学导纳理论计算了该离线膜的光学性能，利用软件对其进行了仿真，与实际制备的薄膜所测量的性能相比较。3、完成在实验室仪器上制备低辐射薄膜，掌握其工艺条件，解决了超薄金属膜的制备问题，所制备的低辐射薄膜在可见光区(380hm-780hm)最高可达82.4%，平均透射率为75%；在近红外区(780nm-2500nm)的平均透射率为16.2%，其性能达到建筑物幕墙玻璃，汽车前挡玻璃等应用标准，并为进一步的大规模生产打下基础。4、针对中间银层在镀上层膜时易被氧化这一工艺难题，本研究创新性的提出用Ti膜作为保护膜，没有增加新的靶材，提高了生产效率，并节约了生产成本。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。