研究地质

The study includes the hole color TV imagery system for drill hole, even-pole bore-hole acoustic system and acoustic meter, bore-hole multi-point consolidation apparatus, the quick camera computer-aid image for high rocky slope, image technology for layer analysis, safety monitoring technology for the section close to the dam, software for processing and forecasting the slope monitoring data, high precision geodesy monitoring automation system, etc..

钻孔彩色电视孔壁成像系统、直接横波测井研究偶极子井下声系和声波仪、钻孔多点渗压仪及压模系统、岩质高边坡快速摄像微机地质素描成图、层析成像技术、近坝库段安全监测技术、边坡监测数据处理预报软件研究、高精度大地测量监测自动化系统等项目，研究成果内容新、先进、实用，已在工程中应用，效益显著。

So supported by well core experimentation, the *** analyzed the logging response feature and mechanism of thin bed, and point out that many factors can affect the logging response of the reservoir, the main factor which mostly influence the logging response is the thickness of thin layer, and the content of carbonite have a great influence on the response of 3-porosity logging.we make use of core experimentation, combined with logging material, firstly the *** do the lithology correction and thinckness correction for resistivity curves, and based on the content of mud that derived from the core experimentation, the *** present the thickness correction model of gamma-ray logging and self-potential logging, and choose the appropriate ways to compute the carbonate content and using the value of mixed frame in order to correct the influence from the carbonite, based on this, the *** gives a effective methods to correct the thickness influence for 3-porosity logging.

本文首先以岩心实验结果为依据，对研究区薄层的测井响应特征和机理进行了分析，指出多种地质因素影响着储层的测井响应特征，而层厚是影响测井响应最主要的因素，且碳酸岩含量对三孔隙度测井的影响很大。利用岩心实验分析资料，结合测井资料，首先对电阻率测井曲线进行了岩性的校正和层厚校正；利用岩心分析泥质含量，研究了自然伽马和自然电位的层厚校正方法，并建立了层厚校正模型；在有效计算储层碳酸岩含量和混合骨架参数值的基础上，研究了针对碳酸岩含量对测井曲线的影响进行校正的方法，进而提出了一套对三孔隙度测井曲线的薄层层厚影响的校正模型。

Therefore, borehole wall stability is systematically studied by applying multidiscipline, such as improving the basic theory of drilling geomechanics, precisely processing seismic profile, testing palaeomagnetic stress with core, computer simulation of equipotential surface of formation stress, and predicting stable period by core soaking.

为此，开展了系统研究工程，进行多学科、多角度的钻井井壁稳定性研究，即改进钻井地质力学的基本理论研究、精细化处理地震剖面图、岩心的古地磁应力测试、地层应力等势面的计算机模拟，井下岩心浸泡进行稳定周期预测等。

It was the first time the sequence stratigraphy study had been done all across Naimanqi Depression. Jiufotang Formation of Naimanqi Depression was divided into two third-class sequences (SQ1 and SQ2) and five system tracts (SQ1 has LST, TST and HST; SQ2 has TST and HST), and in High System Tract of SQ2, two fourth-class sequences were defined (Ssq1 and Ssq2).2. According to the analysis of core and logging data, we considered that it is the delta fan facies and established the electrofacies model.3. The distribution of reservoir sand bodies had been predicted in the areas without well data by combining the methods of sequence stratigraphy and reservoir inversion. In addition, we summarized the method and process of combining geology and geophysics to predict reservoirs and we made a good prediction by applying it.4. Combining with sequence and depositional types, sandstone thicknesses and reservoir properties, based on Petrel Software platform, we used fuzzy mathematics to comprehensively evaluate reservoirs and define favorable areas. We classified the reservoirs in Naimanqi Depression into five types (TypeⅠ, TypeⅡ, TypeⅢ, TypeⅣand TypeⅤ) and pointed out four favorable areas: Block Nai 1, Block of western Naican 1-Zhangjia Depression, Block Nai 6 and Block of Xinfa-Zhangjia Depression.

其主要创新点如下：1、首次在整个奈曼旗凹陷范围内进行了层序地层学的研究，将奈曼旗凹陷九佛堂组地层分为2个三级层序(SQ1和SQ2)和5个体系域(SQ1由LST、TST和HST组成，SQ2由TST和HST组成)，并在SQ2的高位体系域中又识别出两个四级层序(Ssq1和Ssq2)。2、根据岩芯分析和测井资料识别，定义了研究区扇三角洲沉积相类型，并建立了测井相模板。3、通过层序地层学的研究，结合储层反演，对奈曼旗凹陷层序格架内没有井的区域进行了储层砂体的空间展布预测，并总结了地质-地球物理综合储层预测的方法与思路流程，在应用中取得了良好的预测效果。4、结合层序、沉积类型、砂岩厚度和储层物性等方面，以Petrel软件为基础平台，利用模糊数学的方法进行储层综合评价及有利区划分，将奈曼旗凹陷储层划分为五个级别(Ⅰ类、Ⅱ类、Ⅲ类、Ⅳ类和Ⅴ类)，并预测了四个有利区块，分别为：奈1区块、奈参1西-张家洼子区块、奈6区块和新发-张家洼子区块

The study of glacial structure will extend the topics of glaciology, and make a contribution to construct the physical and mathemtical models of deformation of rocks.

冰川是地壳上重要的地质体之一，开展冰川构造的研究不仅丰富了冰川学的研究内容，而且也开拓了构造地质学的研究领域。

In this paper the key points discussed were that, under the condition of a sharp hypsography of desert areas of Ordos basin, we used some new geophysical methods in the investigation of surface structure to obtain high accurate surface structure data and provide reliable scientific foundation for data acquisition and process; we dealt with the optimum coupling of surface geophones and the digital realization technique in desert areas, dug into a method of high frequency compensation according to attenuations by absorption near surface, adopted data processing and correction technique, solved high frequency attenuation and geophone coupling, eliminated the influences of sharply transverse fluctuation of hypsography in desert area on the seismic data, enhanced the fidelity and SNR of seismic section, and finally picked up more geologic information on the seismic profile and improved the precision of the lateral prediction for the reservoir beds.

本文旨在研究鄂尔多斯盆地沙漠区地表变化比较大的情况下，在表层结构调查中通过应用一些地球物理新方法，以获取高精度的表层结构数据，为资料采集和数据处理提供更科学的依据；研究在沙漠区地表检波器最佳耦合的方式与数字实现技术，研究通过近地表的吸收衰减规律进行高频补偿的方法，采用数据处理校正技术，解决高频吸收及检波器耦合，消除沙漠区表层横向剧烈变化对地震资料的影响，提高地震剖面的保真度和信噪比，从而使更多的地质信息能够从地震剖面中反映出来，提高储层横向预测的精度。

Some Thinking of Quantitative Study on Interaction between Explosive Charge and Rock: Because of the non-linear property and the variety of rock, the instantaneity of chemical action of explosive, the complexity of the dynamic process of the interaction between explosive and rock and the limitations of the observation measurements, the former research results mainly focused on the explanation and description to the apparent phenomena, and difficult to obtain the accurate and quantitative answers.

爆炸荷载与岩体相互作用定量化研究的几点思考：由于岩体自身的非均质性及各向异性和地质构造的多样性、炸药爆炸本身的化学反应的多变性和瞬时性、炸药与岩体相互作用的复杂性，加之爆破测试方法和仪器的局限性，使得以往的研究多沿用经典理论集中于表面现象的描述与解释，难以获得完整的、准确的和定量的解答，必须从一个全新的角度研究探索爆炸荷载与岩体相互作用的本质。

The study of natural Fullerenes is a new study field of intercross of Fullerenes science and geological science.

天然富勒烯的研究是富勒烯科学和地质科学相交叉的一个新兴的研究领域，是当前的研究热点之一。

From macro to micro and from qualitative to quantitative evaluation, this paper, applicating the theory and technological method of sequence stratigraphy、seismic stratigraphy、 reservoir sedimentology, combining with multispecialty and mutisubject theory that used geology, log, seismic, mathematics and earth physics and basing on synthetic application of regional geology, core, log, seismic and petrophysical property data, has studied the inner structure and characteristic of sequence、system tract and depositional system. Combining with high resolution seismic data and log data, this paper makes a profound analysis of the space pattern and reservoir predictability of depositional system on oil and gas pools of honghaoersute sag.

中文题名陆相断陷湖盆层序地层特征与油气勘探副题名以二连盆地洪浩尔舒特凹陷下白垩统为例外文题名 Terrigenous sequence stratigraphy characteristic hydrocarbon exploration of fault-depressed lacustrine basin：a case study of early cretaceous，Honghaoersute sag，Erlian basin 论文作者谭荣导师赵霞飞教授杜金虎教授级高级工程师学科专业矿产普查与勘探研究领域\研究方向陆相层序地层学与区域油气评价学位级别博士学位授予单位成都理工大学学位授予日期2002 论文页码总数128页关键词层序地层油气勘探二连盆地洪浩尔舒特凹陷油气藏馆藏号BSLW /2002 /P618.13 /325 本文采取从宏观到微观，从定性到定量的研究思路，应用层序地层学、地震地层学、储层沉积学的理论和技术方法，结合区域地质、岩芯、测井、地震、物性资料，采用多专业、多学科理论和方法相结合。

On the basis of adopting and analyzing comprehensively the available results, geology and seismic data as well as core data, this paper is focused on the analysis of strata and sedimentary facies character distribution of south margin of Junggar basin, and on the studies of structure frameworks and development of foreland overthrust belt.

本文在收集、整理前人的研究成果、地质及地震勘探及钻井资料的基础上，对准噶尔盆地南缘地层及沉积相带展布特征进行了研究分析，对准噶尔盆地南缘前陆冲断带构造格局与形成演化进行了分析研究。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。