研究出

Firstly, this paper investigated roundly the basic theory of the ambient vibration method, analyzed systematically the main methods of ambient vibration identification, and discussed their advantages and disadvantages. Then we established the finite element model of structural dynamics and test model and analyzed their mutual relation, improved MUSIC method and correlation function method in the harmonic identification, and gave the subspace method and correlation function method based on continuous model, which is multi-harmonic retrieve technique. And then, this paper also puts forward least-squares method to estimate directly structural physical and modal parameters; this approach replaced the derivative operator in the continuous time model with an equivalent approximation, and estimated the physical parameters of structures by the least-squares method. And then, we discussed the approximation methods of derivative and their convergence. Finally, this paper researched the modal parameters of a frame structure by the simulation and test. The results demonstrated that subspace method, correlation function method and the least-squares method are effective and stable respectively.

全面地研究环境振动识别方法的基本理论，系统地分析环境振动识别方法的主要方法，讨论它们的优点和不足；建立结(来源：6666AB44C论文网www.abclunwen.com)构动力学的有限元模型和试验模型，分析有限元模型与试验模型之间的相互关系；改进谐波识别中的MUSIC识别方法和相关函数识别方法，给出大型结构模态识别的连续型的子空间分解识别方法和相关函数识别方法，这个方法是多元谐波识别方法；提出直接识别结构的物理参数和模态参数的最小二乘方法，这个方法利用导数的近似值代替导数值，并运用最小二乘方法识别结构的物理参数，讨论导数近似值的选择方法，分析算法的收敛性；通过仿真计算和模型实验，研究高层框架结构的模态参数识别，验证子空间分解识别方法、相关函数识别方法和最小二乘识别方法的有效性，算法的稳定性；从理论和试验两个方面分析和研究噪声对识别精度的影响，影响识别精度的因素，以及部分模态成分的模态参数不能够被识别的原因。

In addition,aiming at characteristic enterprise culture construction,some issues such as "promoting culture crasis of parent and subsidiary company,building study enterprise and developing culture standardization"were discuss

论文分为六个部分，第一部分介绍了研究的背景、意义和方法，第二部分介绍了国内外企业文化研究的理论成果，第三和第四部分对向阳公司的企业文化进行了全面测评，找出了存在的问题，对其根源进行了深入探讨，随后在第五部分中，详细阐述了向阳公司个性企业文化构建的具体方法和实施步骤，最后指出了有待进一步研究的问题。

Deflation has been paid close attentain to by academic circles and govern ment departments around the globe.On the basis of investigating the related literature of deflation at home and abroad,the auther of this paper puts emphasis on studying China"s deflation,including its cause of formation,mechanism of the formation and effectiveness of monetary policy during deflation by qualitative and quantitative analyses,positive and normative analyses,theoretical analysis and case confirmation;then points out the orientation of China"s monetary policy by raising the efficiency of monetary policy in the future and avoiding deflation.

本文在分析研究国内外在通货紧缩判断标准、形成机理、治理对策等方面研究方法及研究现状的基础上，采用实证分析与规范分析相结合，定性分析与定量分析相结合，理论概括与实践归纳相结合的方法，从多方位、多角度对产生中国目前通货紧缩的原因进行分析，从理论上梳理出中国目前通货紧缩形成的逻辑过程，并对通货紧缩时期货币政策的效果及未来货币政策的取向进行了深入分析和有效探索。

The goal of this thesis is to protect fair competition of the market and consumer's rights and interests, chapter one is the introduction, the aim and the motive of the research and research range; Chapter two is the advertising summary, recommend meaning , introduce the regulation of false or misleading advertisement in our country and foreign countries; Chapter three collects the cases regarding false, untrue or misleading advertisement from Consumer Protection Law and Fair Trade Law, as well as the documents and theories in order to form important basis to make out a set of judgment criterion with four stages to determent a false, untrue or misleading advertisement at Chapter four. Chapter five focuses on the civil liabilities of advertising media of the advertising agency; Chapter six is the conclusion which gives suggestion to improve recent determination structure on false, untrue or misleading advertisement.

本文以保护市场之公平竞争以及消费者权益的角度为出发，第一章为绪论，说明研究动机研究方法与研究范围；第二章为不实广告概述，介绍不实广告之意义以及我国与国外对其之法律规范作说明；第三章为收集消费者保护法与公平交易法的相关案例以及文献与学说形成判断不实广告架构的重要依据，而在第四章对於我国判断不实广告之原则做个重新建构，按虚伪不实与引人错误系两种不同之概念，本文依其拟制出一套新四阶段的不实广告判断准则；第五章系整理不实广告的关系人企业主、广告媒体业、广告代理业之民事责任并分析其所负之责任；第六章为结论并提出改善我国不实广告之判断准则之建议。

The first part presents develops of predator-prey systems and gives the model that is investigated in our paper; Chapter 2 presents the results on boundedness of solutions and permanence of system; In chapter 3, we explicitly derive a domain of attraction for the positive equilibrium of system by using Liapunov method; The local stability and the conditions that Hopf bifurcation occurs are obtained in chapter 4; In chapter 5, some explicit fomulae of the direction of Hopf bifurcation and the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions on the center manifold are determined,using normal form and center manifold introduced by Hassard et al; In chapter 6, some numerical simulations are performed to illustrate the analytical results found; Our paper ends with a brief conclusion.

全文共分七章，第1章对捕食-食饵系统的发展背景做了介绍并给出了本文研究的模型；第2章讨论了系统的保持性和解的有界性；第3章研究正平衡点的全局性质，对正平衡点的吸引域进行了精确估计；第4章研究了系统的正平衡点的局部稳定性和Hopf分支存在的条件；第5章利用规范型和中心流形定理得到了一个决定Hopf分支方向、分支周期解的稳定性及其他性质的精确公式；第6章对一个具体模型进行了数值模拟；第7章对全文进行了总结。

ABSTRACT After the ebb-tide of the May 4th Movement, the Chinese modern thoughts and literary circles went from relative unity towards diversity Up to the 1930's, behind the spirit transformation at the end of the twenties, Chinese modern intellectuals began to relocate and redesign their own outlooks on life and literary ideal The Lunyu School, which was led by Zhou Zuoren and Lin Yutang, mostly appeared as leisure humorous essays in some journals, such as Lun Yu, Ren Jian Shi and Yu Zhou Feng which was edited by Lin Yutang It formed an unique landscape at that time This thesis focused on the Lunyu School as the main object of my study I investigate the Lunyu School by putting it into the vertical orbit of changes of the thoughts and literary circles after the May 4th Movement, and by comparing it with the mainstream of Left-wing and other literary schools in the thirties Through the exploration of Lunyu School's political and social thoughts, literary ideas and aspects of prose creation, I pursue the life choice of some free intellectuals in the thirties, and draw psychological outline of an age of intellectuals, which was very complicated and attractive during that specified time and space When we reconsider the rights and wrongs, the merits and demerits, and the gains and losses in theory and creations of Lunyu School intellectuals, any oversimplified study method would be of"no avail but the waste of mind"Unless ample estimation of their own complexity and contradiction is made, furthermore subtly delineates quite a lot of originates which caused these complexity and contradiction, the research will not be valuable In face of the whizzed coming Left-wing movement in literature, Lunyu School acted as a reconsideration in literary modernity such reconsideration is a layer of thinking They introspected intellectuals'essential mind and enlightened reason, querying the impulsive, swift and fierce ideological trend, judging by value in the relations between individuality and society, individuality and era, literature and politics.

五四落潮后，中国现代思想界、文学界由相对统一走向分化，至二十世纪三十年代，现代知识分子经由二十年代末期的精神蜕变，开始重新定位和设计自己的人生观和文学理想。以"京兆布衣"周作人为精神领袖、以林语堂为主帅的论语派，以幽默闲适小品文相号召，在林语堂主编的一系列刊物《论语》、《人间世》、《宇宙风》上聚集，南北呼应，造成了当时文坛的一种独特景观。本论文以论语派为研究对象，将其放在五四以后文学界与思想界变动的纵向轨迹上，放在与三十年代左翼主流话语的颉颃及与其它文学流派的比照中加以考察，通过对论语派政治社会思想、文学观念及散文创作诸方面的探讨，追索三十年代一部分自由知识分子的人生选择，勾划出他们在一个特定时空里复杂又极具魅力的心理轮廓。学术界对论语派中一些主要作家已有较深入的研究，但迄今为止，尚无从整体上对这一文学流派作宏观研究的专著，而陈旧的理论视界又往往阻碍了对论语派的重新评价。

The main contents and contributions of the paper are summarized as follows:The matching technology between drum electromagnetic brake and vehicle is studied and the braking force distribution coefficient of the tractor and trailer is confirmed. According to the related standard, the mathematic model of the braking moment which the electromagnetic brake should provide has been ascertained using the matching theory. The matching technology of trailer train brake system has been introduced in the type selection and analysis of the brakes.

本文针对电磁制动器设计的关键技术进行研究，以建立电磁制动器集成设计平台为目标，主要开展了以下几个方面的研究内容：对汽车列车制动力匹配技术进行了研究，确定了牵引车和房车的制动力分配系数，依据相关标准运用制动器与整车性能相匹配的理论，建立了房车所需制动力矩的数学模型，用以对制动器进行选型设计，并给出了集成设计平台中整车匹配模块的算法流程图。

In addition,on the base of summerizing the research conclusions and aim at theproblems of current NCEE,the feasibile suggestions were given for raisingexamination scientific level on four aspects which were optimizing total design ofemploy examination,improving item quality,strengthening SOT examinant trainingand enhancing examination research.

部门考官之间存在明显的差异，应引起面试主管部门的重视。此外，本次研究还在总结各项研究结果的基础上，针对目前国家公务员录用考试中的存在问题，从优化录用考试的整体设计、改进命题质量、强化面试考官培训和加强考试研究等四个方面，给出了提高考试科学化水平的可行性建议。

A qualitative analysis is employed to analyze the collected examples of deixis and through summarizing the problems in the traditional studies and applying cognitive theories in the analysis, the significance of studying deixis and the explicative power of cognitive theories and models are suggested.

本文采用了定性分析的研究方法，对收集到的一些指示语的例子进行分析，总结出指示语语用学研究中存在的一些问题，并将认知语言学中的相关理论应用于指示语的分析，解决问题的同时表明了认知规律及相关理论在语言研究中的重要作用。

By this study, we figure out the patterns on the butterfly wings can be classified into two types, global patterns belong to the background, and local eyespot patterns according to the wing cell midline, furthermore, our study simulates these patterns by computer simulation.

本研究能模拟出蛱蝶科中具有同心圆眼斑以及沿著翅膀边缘上分布之波浪花纹，另外也能模拟分布於翅膀全域较小较无规则的波浪斑纹；藉由本研究我们发现蝶翅斑纹可以分为属於背景的全域斑纹与以翅室中线为准属於区域性的眼斑花纹，而本研究皆能分别以电脑模拟出来。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。