研究人员

Two researches proved the great harm of plastics In the first study, researchers conducted urine sample tests on pregnant women, measured the level of dibutyl phthalate in the urine samples and then compared them with the physiological indexes of their respective babies.

两项研究证明塑料危害大在第一项研究中，研究人员对孕妇进行了尿液采样，分别测量其中所含邻苯二甲酸盐的水平，并将数据与各自所生的婴儿的生理指标进行对比。

NCCU Campus News (2010/01/10) The Taiwan-Germany cooperation project on crime legalism in philosophy of law and legal history between Europe and Asia, proposed by Professor Hwei-Syin CHEN and Assistant Professor Jyh-Huei CHEN at the College of Law, National Chenchi University and the associates from University of Munich, has received the sponsorship of NSC-DAAD's Project-based Personal exchange Program; besides, Professor Chi-Shing CHEN's comparative study of personal data protection and the investigation of its most adequate practice in the globe has drown great attention by the EU and consequently participated in FP7 (the Seventh Framework of Programme) with the NSC's support as well.

政大校园新闻》（2010/01/10）政治大学法学院教授陈惠馨、陈志辉与德国慕尼黑大学共同合作「无犯罪无刑法在法哲学与法制史、欧洲与亚洲之间」计画获选台德合作研究人员交流计画；陈起行提出「个人资料保护之比较研究与国际间最佳实践的探讨」研究，也获欧盟重视，成功加入FP7（the Seventh Framework Programme）团队，并得到国科会补助。

The study, published in the journal Occupational And Environmental Medicine, looked at the impact of work pressure on heart disease risk among 12,116 nurses, who were aged between 45 and 64 at the start of the research in 1993 and were followed for 15 years.

研究发现刊登在《职业与环境医学》杂志上。此项持续15年的跟踪研究开始于1993年，共有12116名护士参与，当时的年龄在45岁至64岁之间。在此过程中，研究人员对工作压力对心脏病患病风险的影响进行了分析。

This new study is the first to look above ground. Researchers at McMaster University in Canada potted North American impatiens.

而这项新研究把视线转移到了地上，来自加拿大麦克马斯特大学的研究人员在实验室中盆栽了一种名叫北美凤仙花的植物作为研究对象。

Three simultaneous reports involving more than 32,000 participants uncovered four new diabetes-associated gene variants, bringing to 10 the number of known non-Mendelian genetic risk factors for type 2 diabetes.

这些差异是2007年十几个研究项目的关键，研究人员在这些被称为基因组范围关联研究(genome-wide association studies)中比较几千位患病或无病个体的DNA，来确定哪些小的基因差异带来疾病风险。

"Our findings are consistent with earlier studies that have shown a high degree of association between depression and disability," commented lead author Saba Moussavi of the WHO and colleagues.

经过计算，衡量基本生活质量的&全球平均健康指数&表明，沮丧是让人最难忍受的。研究人员称，&此前的研究表明，沮丧与健康不佳之间有着很高的关联性，我们的研究也与此一致。&

Another US team is working on a prototype called MagScrew Total Artificial Heart, which was trialled on calves in 2005, while researchers in Japan and South Korea are working on similar projects.

另有一个美国团队致力于被称为MagScrew完全人工心脏的研究工作，它于2005年在小牛身上进行了试验，此外日本和韩国的研究人员也在进行类似项目的研究。

The purpose of this reviewis to present a structured assessment of the anti-tumour and cytotoxic properties of 150 marine natural products, many of which are novel compounds that belong to diverse structural classes, including polyketides, terpenes, steroids and peptides.

产生这些活性化合物的生物包括无脊椎动物、海藻、真菌和细菌。在大量的实验及临床模型上，研究人员对31个结构明确的海洋天然产物进行了抗肿瘤药理研究，这样的研究进一步明确了其作用机制。

The researchers studied the diets of thirty-one thousand children ages two to eighteen over a thirty-year period.

研究人员经过30年的研究，研究了31万2到18岁儿童的饮食。

In discussing the "paradigmatic period,"(since 1980) the author addresses the four necessary conditions for formalizing a paradigm:(1)the common community of researchers of science education must be founded;(2)the academic journal for exchanging findings of research must be set up;(3)those who conduct researches in the field must be conscious of and make efforts to the theory-building; and (4)disciplines relevant to science education are to provide it with theoretical resources for its development.

在论述科学教育学&范式&确立时期(1980年以后)时，笔者阐述了科学教育学范式的建立必须具备的四个条件：(1)必须形成科学教育研究的共同体；(2)必须创办本学科的学术期刊，供研究人员交流研究成果；(3)必须对学科自身的理论建设有自主意识和自觉的努力；(4)必须有相关的理论学科和其他相邻的学科为科学教育学的发展提供理论资源。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。