研究与开发

The significance of high arch dam research is discussed based on the development of hydroelectric power in west China.

以西部水电能源开发为背景讨论高拱坝研究的意义和重要性；综述高拱坝的体形与优化设计、场仿真分析与应力控制标准、破损机理与安全度分析、抗震分析与抗震工程措施等方面的最新研究进展。

In the paper, we discussed application requirement and build mode of accurate equip assurance command control system, confirmed development model, means and rule of accurate equip assurance command control system, designed system architecture and function, built an integrate and banausic application model of accurate equip assurance command control system.

分析了基于信息共享的精确装备保障指挥控制与作战指挥控制的从属关系，研究了装备保障指挥控制系统的应用需求和组建模式，确定了装备保障指挥控制系统的开发模型、开发方法与原则，设计了装备保障指挥控制系统的总体体系结构和功能，建立了一套较为完整实用的装备保障指挥控制系统应用模型。

This article rests on the BANT network-based planning techniques the research results, elaborated from the network curve model and the mathematical model and the network system function three aspects the network hierarchical structure theory and with the structure-symbol circuit analysis inner link, pointed out it is the basic theory which the project management software develops; Based on the BANT-BCWP1.0 software, is recognized from two aspects of the project management software development platform and the network ccommodating identification and is introduced the network hierarchical structure theory in the BANT project management software development practice.

本文依据BANT网络计划技术的研究成果，从网络曲线模型和数学模型及网络系统功能三个方面阐述了网络层次结构理论及其与结构符号网络理论的内在联系，指出它是项目管理软件开发的基础理论；依据BANT BCWP1.0软件，从项目管理软件的开发平台和网络相容辨识两个方面介绍了网络层次结构理论在BANT项目管理软件开发实践中的应用。

Patented fabric: Sha Na Treasury Product fabrics and are the world's largest, strongest spandex fiber manufacturing groups to help the United States Du companies from research and development together, Sha Na Treasury Body underwear out of the use of high-tech project development space fiber and triangular Lightó, combined with high-quality Lycra and even Germany Boni, Products lace and 360-degree swivel super alloy in mind in the world's best manufacturers of specialized products, and at home only.

独家专利面料：莎库娜产品面料是与世界最大、最强的氨纶、纤维制造集团美国杜帮公司一齐研究开发而成，莎库娜美体内衣采用高科技项目开发出的太空纤维和三角光泽丝，结合优质的莱卡和保尼连德，产品花边与360度可旋转超强记合金钢都在世界上最好的厂家专门订做，在国内绝无仅有。

At the same time, on the base of analysis of the present situation, the development trend and the leading edge technology, the necessity and feasibility about the exploitation of the full hydraulic bulldozer"s sate monitoring and fault diagnosis system is given; According to the structure, working feature and working environment, it works out system schema and system composition; The system is divided into display module, communication module and fault diagnosis module by means of block design, the implementation method and key parameter are also given; In light of the features of the full hydraulic bulldozer, the state monitoring and fault diagnosis platform composed of controller RC6-9 and display DI2/10 is designed based on CAN-Bus and the hardware design is completed; It lists the measured values and state of monitored parameters which should be real-time displayed in monitoring module as well as the data which will be transmitted; Furthermore, On the base of the study of, it gives 34 kinds of constant faults" diagnosis methods; Using BODAS software and DPS software, it compile the program code of the controller and the displayer; At last, this paper design and make the simulation test device of control system of construction machinery, through the experiment, the realizability, the categoricalness, the reliability, the stability and real-time are tested, in addition, the improved methods are given.

本文收集整理了国内外智能推土机研究的相关文献资料，综合分析了国内外智能推土机的研究现状、发展趋势和前沿技术，论证了开发全液压推土机智能系统的重要组成部分&全液压推土机状态监测与故障诊断系统&的必要性和可行性；根据全液压推土机的结构、作业特点和作业环境，制定了全液压推土机状态监测与故障诊断系统方案，确定了系统的结构组成；采用模块化设计方法，将整个系统分成了显示、通信和故障诊断三个模块，给出了各模块功能的实现方法，确定了各模块的关键技术参数：选用RC6-9和DI2／10作为系统的控制器和显示器，用CAN总线搭建了系统的通信平台，完成了系统的硬件设计；确定了系统监测参数和通信数据，对全液压推土机常见故障特征进行了分析，给出了34种常见故障的诊断方法；在BODAS软件和DPS软件的集成编程环境下，编写了控制器和显示器程序；设计并制作了工程机械控制系统模拟试验板，并在此基础上通过多次的程序调试与试验，对所设计的全液压推土机状态监测与故障诊断系统功能的可实现性、完备性、可靠性、稳定性和实时性进行了检验，证实了此系统的可行性，并提出了进一步的改进方案和措施。

Generally the electronic parts and modules which developed by our self are achieved them EMC. But as soon as they are connected each other to form products, the series EMC problems are happing. Because mainly, the reason is the transmission of data, and the electronic connection. So based on the syntheses analysis of the transmission of image engineering equipment, it is significant to research the principle and technology. In the theory, some new methods of more kind of transmission data can be found, and compared them to the earlier ones. In the technology, the faster speed of the equipments can be gotten, and the area of image processing can be enlarged.

理论上，可以进一步发现各种类型数据传输的新方法，并与以往的方法进行比较，研究其效率，增加人们对数据传输的理解和认识；技术上，可以进一步提高图像工程设备的工作速度，拓宽图像处理的应用领域；应用上，将电磁兼容设计放在了设备开发的初期阶段——数据传输阶段，在考虑数据传输的同时进行电磁兼容设计是高效开发图像工程设备的前提，对节约开发费用和时间都有很好的社会效益和经济效益，收到事半功倍的效果。

As the first road and city traffic specialty for master degree, this specialty lie the advanced level among the similar specialties and began incept students from 2000. There are 5 research directions of intelligent road traffic control and management, intelligent traffic information system, traffic programming and management, traffic environment and security, traffic system modeling and stimulation. With the stability theoretic knowledge and abundant practice experience, all graduates with master degree have the opportunity to go to study for doctoral degree, or to do work in these aspects of intelligent traffic, traffic engineering design, transportation programming, traffic control development, traffic establishment construction and so on.

本专业自2000年开始招生，是华南地区最早的以公路交通和城市道路交通为研究对象的硕士专业，处于国内同类专业的先进水平，先后开设有智能道路交通控制与管理；智能交通信息系统；交通规划与管理；交通系统建模仿真；交通环境与交通安全等研究方向，培养的学生既有扎实的专业基础理论知识，又有丰富的工程实践经验，能在国家与省、市的交通其相关部门从事智能交通、交通工程设计、交通运输规划、交通监控系统开发、交通基础设施建设等领域工作或进入博士阶段学习，得到用人单位重用和社会的好评。

As the first road and city traffic specialty for master degree, this specialty lie the advanced level among the similar specialties and began incept students from 2000. There are 5 research directions of intelligent road traffic control and management, intelligent traffic information system, traffic programming and management, traffic environment and security, traffic system modeling and stimulation. With the stability theoretic knowledge and abundant practice experience, all graduates with master degree have the opportunity to go to study for doctoral degree, or to do work in these aspects of intelligent traffic, traffic engineering design, transportation programming, traffic control development, traffic establishment construction and so on.

本专业自2000年开始招生，是华南地区最早的以公路交通和城市道路交通为研究对象的硕士专业，处于国内同类专业的先进水平，先后开设有智能道路交通控制与管理；智能交通信息系统；交通规划与管理；交通系统建模仿真；交通环境与交通安全等研究方向，培养的学生既有扎实的专业基础理论知识，又有丰富的工程实践经验，能在国家与省、市的交通及其相关部门从事智能交通、交通工程设计、交通运输规划、交通监控系统开发、交通基础设施建设等领域工作或进入博士阶段学习，得到用人单位重用和社会的好评。

based on users requirement,using integrate method of c/s mode and b/s mode,enterprise investment item information management system is researched and developed.from prestudy,project proposal,criticism,achievement verification,benefit analysis,estimate cordiality and so on,the whole process information management for enterprise investment items is realized.taking full advantage of their connection,it realizes not only safety and efficiency restrict,but also convenience development and maintenance the system and information communicate betimes.and the quality and benefit of enterprise investment item information management system are improved.

&直属项目经理部管理模式&在建筑工程。。。摘要：采用c/s模式与b/s模式相结合的方式，基于用户需求，研究开发企业投资项目管理信息系统。对企业投资项目实现从预研、立项、中期检查、成果验收、效益分析、诚信评价等全过程综合信息化管理。充分利用两者结合的优点，达到既强化企业投资项目数据的安全与有效约束，又便于系统开发维护和信息的及时沟通，提高了企业投资项目管理信息管理的质量和效益。

The new curricula reform decentralizes power of how to have classes of high school sports and allied health disciplines to senior schools, and according to High school sports and health curriculum standards based on the realities, the elective course teaching which the high schools develop is of exactly the same character of school-based curriculum.

我国的体育校本课程开发，在理论与实践上还都处于探索阶段。2006年秋季，大连市高中开始进入新一轮课程改革，由于大连市具有良好的体育人文环境与地理环境，课程资源较为丰富，因此对新课改背景下的大连市高中的体育校本课程开发现状的研究，对于深化我国基础教育改革具有十分重要的意义。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。