研究与开发

First, the definition, significance, research emphases and status of NC machining verification technology are introduced in this paper. Then the platform—ACIS for the development of verification system, including its development interface, data structure, main functions, features and the application in the system is introduced. And, we indicate in brief the correlative knowledge of NC machining and then discuss the definition of the machining environment of NC machining verification system as well as the way that the module has been developed. Finally, we describe how to make Help Files and the structure of the Help Files in the system.

本文首先对数控加工动态仿真技术的定义、意义、研究重点、研究状况进行了介绍；并介绍了可用于开发数控仿真系统的实体造型平台—— ACIS ，包括 ACIS 的开发接口、数据结构、主要功能与特色以及在数控仿真系统开发中的应用；然后通过简要介绍数控加工的一些相关知识，引出了数控仿真系统加工环境的定义与该模块的实现方法；最后讲述了帮助文件的制作以及该系统帮助文件的结构。

First, the definition, significance, research emphases and status of NC machining verification technology are introduced in this paper. Then the platform―ACIS for the development of verification system, including its development interface, data structure, main functions, features and the application in the system is introduced. And, we indicate in brief the correlative knowledge of NC machining and then discuss the definition of the machining environment of NC machining verification system as well as the way that the module has been developed. Finally, we describe how to make Help Files and the structure of the Help Files in the system.

摘要本文首先对数控加工动态仿真技术的定义、意义、研究重点、研究状况进行了介绍；并介绍了可用于开发数控仿真系统的实体造型平台――ACIS，包括ACIS的开发接口、数据结构、主要功能与特色以及在数控仿真系统开发中的应用；然后通过简要介绍数控加工的一些相关知识，引出了数控仿真系统加工环境的定义与该模块的实现方法；最后讲述了帮助文件的制作以及该系统帮助文件的结构。

The theme uses structure design of WUHAN DAMING company OAS for example, to actualize GIS and OAS integration exploitation, preferring two settlement ways: firstly, if you wants GIS and other computer system for integration no suture, you must use integration exploitation of GIS fully, and use tools software of GIS and graphic exploitation language in integration re-exploitation;then it is fully to utilize space data, to achieve effective assistant decision-making system;and, to research and to design database of based on metadata technique, distributed data management and share technique.

论文以武汉达明公司的办公自动化系统的结构设计为例，对实现GIS与OAS的集成开发，提出了两种解决办法：一是如果要让GIS 可以很方便地与各种计算机信息系统进行一体化的无缝集成的话，就要充分地利用GIS 的集成开发方式，结合GIS 工具软件与可视化开发语言进行集成的二次开发；二是要充分地利用空间数据，实现有效的辅助决策系统，对基于元数据技术的、分布式的数据管理与共享技术的数据库系统进行研究和设计。

This dissertation offers a document survey on the systematic engineering theory, the Sustainable development theory and the exploitation and protection of home and oversea mud flat.

本文从系统工程理论、可持续发展理论和国内外滩涂开发与保护等方面进行文献综述，现有的研究未能将可持续发展的价值观应用到滩涂开发与环境的保护中，因此，迫切需要进行江苏沿海滩涂开发、保护与可持续发展研究。

Some foreign countries which have made good use of the geographic environment of mud flat and the marine advantages have established good industrial and service systems and entertainment installation.

本文从系统工程理论、可持续发展理论和国内外滩涂开发与保护等方面进行文献综述，现有的研究未能将可持续发展的价值观应用到滩涂开发与环境的保护中，因此，迫切需要进行江苏沿海滩涂开发、保护与可持续发展研究。

Theequivalence percolation resistance law is accurate enough to be used in productivitycalculation of horizontal well pattern.(3) Productivity of mixed well pattern of horizontalwell or multilateral horizontal well and vertical well is constructed and formulae are simpleenough to be used in the oilfield. The patterns include 5-spot pattern,7-spot pattern and9-spot pattern.(4) Productivity formula of united rectangular well pattern of horizontaland vertical wells is constructed. By this formula, the calculation results show that fora horizontal well length, there is a shape factor at which the productivity of the patternis biggest. So optimum method of the well pattern is proposed.(5) A new concept ofdimensionless length of horizontal well is advanced and the relationship of optimum shapefactor of the rectangular well pattern against dimensionless length of horizontal well ispresented. The influences of length of the horizontal well, area of the well pattern unitand the thickness of reservior are concerned.

利用该公式计算表明：当水平井长度一定时，存在一个最优井网形状，使得水平井的产能最大，在此基础上提出了水平井井网的优化方法；(5)提出了水平井无因次长度的概念，给出了联合井网最优井网形状因子与水平井无因次长度的关系式，并对水平井长度、油层厚度及井网面积对产能的影响进行了分析；(6)推导出了一无限水平井井排在XY 平面内势的解析解，为不同水平井整体开发井网或水平井和直井井网整体开发渗流理论的研究奠定了理论基础；(7)建立了交错式水平井与直井整体开发渗流理论，给出了拟三维条件下井网产能的精确解析解及该井网最优井网形状因子与水平井无因次长度的关系，并对产能的影响因素进行了分析；(8)建立了水平井与水平井正排列井网、交错排列井网条件下渗流理论及井网产能在拟三维条件下的精确解析解，给出了交错井网条件下最优井网形状因子与水平井无因次长度的关系，通过与正方形井网对比，说明优化井网可大幅度提高开采效果；(9)建立了分支水平井和直井面积井网水油两相非活塞驱替条件下渗流问题的解析解，给出了见水前后无因次产量与无因次时间的关系式以及见水时间等。

In this paper, the advances on the research and exploitation of insect food are reviewed including the birth of Edible Entomology, basic research on exploitation and industrialization of insect food. The advances on exploitation of some common insects for food such as Musca domestica L., Tenebrio molitor L., Bombyx moril, locusts, Gryllotalpa orientalis burmeister,etc.

从食用昆虫学的产生、昆虫源食品的开发基础研究和产业化等方面综述了昆虫源食品的开发与研究进展；并对一些常见的饲用昆虫，如蝇蛆、黄粉虫、蚕蛹、蝗虫、蝼蛄等的开发与研究进展作了综述。

The study includes theory and the interactive mechanism between the innovation of the enterprise culture and the human resource development; the approach of inosculating the enterprise culture into the human resource developments, including the special training and developing the professional career; the new pattern of uniting the innovation of the enterprise culture with the human resource development; the way of establishing the learning organization; and the positive study of Xin Ao Group.

研究内容包括：企业文化与人力资源开发的有关理论及其相互作用关系；通过对员工培训、职业生涯开发及组织学习等企业人力资源开发过程中，紧密结合企业文化的传播与灌输，揭示企业文化对员工知识、技能、能力等要素提升的影响及作用，以及通过人力资源开发调动员工的积极性与忠诚度，从而对企业文化的升华与再创造所产生的推动作用。

This dissertation lucubrates the architecture of ATS, hierarchical structure and resource models of testing software and the physical structure of hardware.

主要成果是：（1）研究了 ATS 执行机制，首次提出了基于虚拟仪器测试引擎的开放式 ATS 体系结构，从根本上实现了 ATS 硬件无关性和测试代码重用性；（2）研究了采用 IVI、IVI-MSS 和组件技术实现 ATS 仪器互换性的技术与方法，对实现 ATS 网络化奠定了基础；（3）研究开发了测试流程描述语言及相关仪器描述模型、开关矩阵描述模型、测试适配器描述模型，实现了测试软件的结构化和模块化，使大型复杂武器装备测试系统的开发与维护效率大大提高；（4）研究了与 ATS 体系结构相适应的硬件物理结构，该结构实现了 ATS 的通用性、开放性和可扩展性。

Trade, consumer electronic products trade, power station equipment trade. Trade in services and industrial investment areas, Afro-Asian International Group, its frequent use of foreign exchanges, with the civil business built up good cooperation relationship and personal connections as well as the perfect professional services, engage in exchange of cultural performances, exhibition services, Business States to study business travel, project management consulting, the World Bank Asian Development Bank, African Development Bank and other international financial institutions, project contracting loans, government grants foreign aid project contracting, the introduction of U.S. venture capital patent production of civilian sensors, and the International Geothermal Association Cooperation in the geothermal resources development and utilization, engineering supervision and six Indian companies for electricity power station in India Highway Advisory sewage treatment project tender, with the Indian national and local chambers of commerce to engage in trade consultation, and cooperation between the Confederation of Indian Industry Exhibition Services, and the Federation of Indian mining and mineral owners Orissa iron ore trade cooperation between the agents, and Iraq Alebier Construction Group cooperation in the cement exports, with the London Metal Exchange members of discarded rail trade cooperation with Ghana Minerals Association and the Sierra Leone Diamond Research Center, Shajin agreement agent and the diamond trade, and the Congo and Zambia Copper Company Acting copper and electrolytic copper trade, Kazakhstan, Nigeria and Russia Acting Saudi oil trade in Malaysia Indonesia, and Saudi Arabia Amorco, Russia Trasnneft, Rusneft, Gasplome, Nigeria NPOC, Kazakhstan OSCJ, Iran's NOIC, Malaysian Petronas, Venezuela VNOC, Cyprus HANS OIL maintain good relations of cooperation, and nearly 100 more than the global oil agent and the channel exchanges sharing resources ......

在服务贸易和实业投资领域，亚非国际集团利用其频繁的对外交流，与各国政府民间商业界建立起来的良好合作关系和人脉关系以及完美的专业服务，从事文化演出交流活动、会展服务，赴各国商务考察商务旅游，项目管理咨询，世界银行亚洲开发银行非洲开发银行等国际金融机构工程承包贷款项目，政府赠款援外项目工程承包，引入美国风险投资专利生产民用传感器，与国际地热协会理事合作进行地热资源的开发和利用，与印度六家工程监理公司合作进行印度电力电站高速公路污水处理项目的咨询招标，与印度国家和地方商会合作从事贸易咨询，与印度工业联合会合作进行会展服务，与印度矿业联合会以及奥里萨邦矿业业主合作进行铁矿石贸易代理，与伊拉克阿勒比尔建工集团合作从事水泥建材出口，与英国伦敦金属交易所成员合作进行废旧钢轨贸易，与加纳矿产协会以及塞拉利昂钻石研究中心协议代理沙金和钻石贸易，与刚果赞比亚铜业公司代理铜矿和电解铜贸易，代理沙特尼日利亚俄罗斯哈萨克斯坦马来西亚印尼原油贸易，与沙特Amorco，俄罗斯Trasnneft， Rusneft， Gasplome，尼日利亚NPOC，哈萨克斯坦OSCJ，伊朗NOIC，马来西亚Petronas，委内瑞拉VNOC，塞浦路斯HANS OIL 保持良好合作关系，与全球近100多家石油代理商和渠道商往来密切资源共享。。。。。。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新