研究

This project proposal will draw up the short-term, mid-term and long-term research plans in nine years based on the capacity of the fire lab of ABRI in Tainan and the each term covers three years. One or two research topics will be planed in each year. The planned topics will focus on studying the structural behaviors of SRC and steel composite structures in fire and investigate the important parameters affecting the mechanical behaviors in fire. The most economical experiments will be designed during nine years. This research will invite Prof. Michael D. Engelhardt from the University of Texas at Austin to participate in some research topic planning for international collaboration.

本计画主要系依据内政部建筑研究所防火实验中心梁柱楼版复合炉可执行之实验项目暨国内建筑实况，并据此来规划研拟为期9年之短、中、长程研究计画为原则，每期以3年为一期程，每年研拟1~2个研究课题，针对不同复合构件研究，以探讨分析结构火害力学行为所必要之参数，并规划进行最精简之实验，本研究拟邀请国外学者参与部分研究课题，提供与国际合作之规划内容及研究方向之建议，以使未来研究成果能与国际接轨。

In the explore in water seepage mechanism of highway engineering, at the foundation of author's and other people's research, the author study the groundwater seepage and infiltration of rain and water with the groundwater dynamics, the rock mechanics ,the soil mechanics, the hydrologic geology, the engineering geology, the agrology. With the research result of the water seepage mechanism of highway, the author also study the principle design of waterproof, drainage and water environmental protection. The author's work is as follows:(1) The water circulation, the groundwater type and conversion, the equilibrium and circulation in soil water are introduced and studied; The seepage characteristics of rock and soil in response to stress are analyzed and studied.

作为在"公路工程地质环境中水渗流机制问题研究"中的探索研究，在本人科研和前人研究工作的基础上，以地下水动力学、岩土力学、水文地质学、工程地质学、土壤学为基础，研究公路工程建设对地下水渗流和雨水入渗的影响，以及公路防排水和水环境保护设计的原则方法，具体开展了如下研究工作：(1)首先对水循环、地下水类型及转化、土壤水平衡与循环进行了研究和介绍；分析研究了应力对岩土体渗流特性产生影响的机理。

In this thesis,based on the DFT+NEGF first-principles method,we construct a lead-molecule-lead sandwich system with single benzene-based molecule to investigate the relationship between the structure and properties of the molecular devices and the factors that influence properties of the molecular devices.Our computational investigations on these molecular devices are primarily concentrated on the effect of contact geometry between molecules and electrodes,the effect of side groups,the effect of different torsion angle between two phenyl rings and the effect of external electric field.This thesis consists of five chapters:In Chapter one,we mainly introduce the research background and development of the molecular electronics,including the experimental fabrication of molecular electronic components and theoretical simulation methods.Afterwards we discuss the questions that need to be solved in this area.Finally,the main contents of this thesis are listed.In Chapter two,we introduce the theoretical methods used in this thesis, including the main first-principles calculation methods,i.e.,the Density-Functionmethod and nonequilibrium Green\'s function.

本论文拟采用密度泛函理论和非平衡格林函数相结合的第一性原理计算方法，选取苯基小分子作为研究对象，构建了金属电极/有机小分子/金属电极三明治结构体系，系统地研究了苯基分子器件结构的改变与分子电输运性质之间的关系以及影响分子器件电输运性质的相关因素，其中重点研究了分子与电极间可能的接触结构改变、官能团、分子间的扭转角以及外电场对苯基分子电输运性质的影响，本论文主要包括以下五个章节的内容：第一章为综述部分，主要介绍了分子电子学产生的背景、分子器件的研究意义、当前研究分子器件的实验和主要理论方法，以及目前在研究分子器件中存在的一些问题，最后给出了本论文的主要研究内容和技术路线。

Since the research is an attempt to study the issue of ideology in a microscopic view,also an attempt to study the issue of Chinese peasant\'s ideology as a separate field and an attempt to study separately the issue of ideology of a certain group in China, the paper uses deep description method in ethnography of cooperation artel mode and individual-oriented ethnography reaserch method.

由于本研究是用微观方法研究意识形态的尝试，也是把农民意识形态单独作为一个研究领域来进行研究的尝试，同时也是一次单独研究中国某一群体意识形态的尝试，因此本研究运用了"合作社模式"的民族志"深描"和以个人为中心的民族志相结合的研究方法。

Further proceed intersection analysis and focus on children studies. The result indicates that experimental diagnosis based on RT-PCR, is homogeneity and the relation between norovirus and the symptoms of acute gastroenteritis is significant (OR, 2.7;95%CI, 2.2-3.2). Equally, the surveillance studies (OR, 2.5;95%CI, 2.1-3.0), outbreak studies(OR,4.7; 95%CI, 3.2-7.1), hospital-based studies(OR, 2.8; 95%CI, 2.0-4.1), and community-based studies(OR, 2.0; 95%CI, 1.2-3.3) have the same result as the former.

进一步将研究对象为孩童的文献进行交叉分层分析，结果发现，以孩童为研究对象的文献中，实验室诊断以基因体RNA为侦测标的的研究，其效果量具有同质性，且诺罗病毒与急性肠胃炎症状的相关性在此分层是显著的（OR=2.7，95%CI： 2.2-3.2），资料来源为监测性研究（OR=2.5，95%CI： 2.1-3.0）或疫情爆发研究（OR=4.7，95%CI： 3.2-7.1）以及研究场所为医院（OR=2.8，95%CI： 2.0-4.1）及社区（OR=2.0，95%CI： 1.2-3.3）的研究亦有相同结果。

In short, this explorative study for self-identity concept, theory and practice is for the purpose of (1) trying to unitarily understand self-identity concept, in turn to minutely examine the new development of self-identity theory, and to introduce self-identity theories and research methods in western psychology to domestic psychology in order to cause the interest of domestic psychologist to self-identity thesis; and (2) through the empirical study on self-identity of college student, revealing the meaning of self-identity to student development, and the personality characteristics of self-identity status of student, and the characteristics and influential factors of student self-identity development, and the relationship between student self-identity status and mental health condition in order to provide the measurement of empirical study and systematic study data for self-identity researches, in turn to provide basis of theory and method for setting up the theoretical model of Chinese students self-identity; and (3) making up the gaps in empirical researches on self-identity in domestic psychology, opening up a new research domain in colleges and universities student psychology, and enrich the theory on student development researches.

总之，本文对自我同一性概念、理论和实践进行探索性研究，旨在(1)尝试对自我同一性作整合统一的理解并在此基础上，详细考察自我同一性理论的新发展，试图将西方心理学自我同一性理论的发展引入国内心理学，以引起国内学者更多的关注；(2)通过对大学生自我同一性的研究，揭示自我同一性对大学生发展的含义、大学生自我同一性状态的人格特征、大学生自我同一性发展的特征和影响因素、大学生自我同一性状态与心理健康水平的关系，进而为自我同一性的研究提供实证研究的测量工具以及系统的实证资料，为建立中国大学生自我同一性的理论模型提供理论和方法上的基础；(3)弥补国内自我同一性实证研究的空白，开辟大学生心理学研究的新领域，丰富大学生发展研究的理论；(4)当代大学生自我同一性问题的研究既是青年心理学、教育心理学和学校心理学的重要课题，也能为大学生发展和大学教育实践提供心理学依据，特别是在强调创新教育和推进大学素质教育的今天具有重要的实践意义。

This research achievements is the result at the base of field geologic data colligating with the data of some drilling and seismic, and of the combining of sedimentology and tectonic geology researches, theory and practice researches, actual measurement of skeleton sections and observation of complemented sections, macroscopical studies and microcosmic studies. The classification and characteristics of sedimentary system and the genetic types and expression form are systematically analyzed in the thesis, and the division scheme of the Youjiang basin is put forward.

研究成果是以大量的野外地质资料为基础，综合了部分钻井和少量地震等资料，采取沉积研究和构造研究相结合、理论研究和实际研究相结合、实测基干剖面与补充观察剖面研究剖面相结合、宏观研究和微观研究相结合的方法，系统地分析了右江盆地的沉积体系种类和特征、层序界面的成因类型和表现形式，进而提出了右江盆地的层序划分方案。

The following is the research frame of this dissertation:Chapter one: Introduce background, research significance, research object, research contents and methods of this dissertation; review the history of clusters theoretical research in detail; dissertate main research dynamic status of domestic and international;Chapter two: Through explain theoretical foundation of cluster research, it defines and demarcates clusters, introduces the concept of private enterprises" cluster on this basis, and summarizes current situation of Quanzhou private enterprises" cluster;Chapter three: Propose the concept of cluster competitiveness, collect and analysis those factors which influence cluster competitiveness, and set up an appraisal system of private enterprises" cluster competitiveness;Chapter four: Define developing stages of private enterprises" cluster with clusters" dominance competitiveness, analysis characteristic and law of private enterprises" cluster in different life cycle, give out strategic countermeasures separately which promote cluster competitiveness in different stage;Chapter five: On the basis chapter three and chapter four, propose what we can use cluster strategic planning to promote Quanzhou cluster competitiveness; and recommend thought of cluster strategic planning;Chapter six: Introduce the case of Quanzhou sports shoes cluster, use competitiveness appraise system and life cycle theory for empirical analysis, and put forward detailed countermeasure that can promote cluster competitiveness;Conclusion: Summarize the research of full dissertation, and point out some weaknesses of this dissertation.

本文的研究框架如下：第一章：介绍本文选题的背景、研究意义、研究对象、内容与方法，并详细论述集群理论研究的历史回顾及当前国内外主要研究动态；第二章：通过阐述产业集群研究的理论基础，定义及界定产业集群，在此基础上引入民营企业产业集群的概念，并归纳总结了泉州市民营企业产业集群的现状；第三章：提出产业集群竞争力的概念，对影响集群竞争力的因素进行分析，初步建立一套民营企业产业集群竞争力的评价体系；第四章：应用集群显性竞争力来界定民营企业产业集群发展的生命周期阶段，并分析民营企业产业集群在各个不同生命周期阶段呈现的特征及规律，分别给出在不同阶段提升集群竞争力的战略对策；第五章：在第三、四章的基础上提出应用产业集群战略规划来提升泉州民营企业产业集群的竞争力，并介绍了集群战略规划的思路；第六章：引入泉州运动鞋产业集群的案例，应用本文构建的集群竞争力评价体系及生命周期理论进行实证分析，并提出提升该集群竞争力的详细对策；结论：总结全文的研究，并指出本论文研究的一些不足之处。

In recent years he has long dedicated himself in the research and development of power system automation and his main research orientation includes intelligent protection of power system, ground selector in extinction coil ground system, net cable ranging, international standard of data transmission in power system, field data transmission server, signal processing in power system and DSP real-time operating.

近年来，一直从事电力系统自动化相关课题的研究开发，主要内容有电力系统智能化保护的研究、消弧线圈接地系统的接地选线的研究、配网电缆测距的研究、电力系统数据传输国际标准的研究、现场数据传输服务器的研究、电力系统信号处理的研究、DSP实时操作系统的研究等。

Based on it, the authors try to propose the developing tendency of public finance theory research in the coming 21st century.

在此基础上，21世纪中国财政研究至少要表现出五个方面的发展趋势：研究的理论取向将是公共财政理论体系；研究方向将更趋向于数学化、实证化；财政理论的研究将既体现出宏观特征，又体现出微观特征；财政研究将既注重财政理论的研究，又注重财政政策与制度的研究；与其它学科研究的交叉与渗透将得到进一步的发展。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。