研究

Proceeding from the above purpose and thinking, the following of research contents is launched that: Chapter one is a part of the prolegomena, and mainly introduce the purpose, meaning, research background, documents survey in which the tax compliance discrimination models concerned. On the basis of the investigation of the critical to taxation, Chapter two reveals the index system, and uses the discriminating analytical method to judge taxpayers" credit, and embodies its standard and methods in judgments. On the disvovery of the investigating taxpayers" microeconomics behavior, Chapter three uses the econometrical modeling methods and data mining technology, establishes Logistic regression model, calculates taxpayer credit measure and gives the empirical analysis; Chapter four gives a work methods and suggestions in practical application of identifying models; It is a conclusion of this paper, which reaffirms the main achievements and viewpoints of this paper.

从以上目的和思路出发，本文研究内容如下方式展开：论文第一章为绪论部分，主要介绍纳税人诚信识别模型研究的目的、意义、研究背景、文献综述以及全文框架；第二章在纳税评估问卷调查基础上，提出纳税评估指标体系，并应用多元统计的判别分析方法来给出评判纳税人诚信，并具体给出其判断的标准与方法；第三章在考察纳税人微观行为基础上采用计量经济建模方法和数据挖掘技术，建立定量能测算纳税人诚信水平的Logistic回归模型，并作实证分析：第四章对比分析纳税评估模型实证研究结果，并就模型在实际应用中的工作方法、建议及进一步的研究方向展开讨论；最后为本文的结论，在该部分将再次重申本文研究的主要成果和观点。

Holism is made up of data research and clinical research , and reductionism experimental research and clinical research .

整体论模式包含文献研究和临床研究两个路径，还原论模式包含实验研究和临床研究两个路径，复杂性模式也包含实验研究和临床研究两个路径，合计6个类型。

It emphasizes some ordinances with more disputes but faultiness or losing in legislation, and make relevant suggestion: that the insurer exercising the right of subrogation should justify paying the insurance compensation; the insurance compensation of inadequate insurance should be distributed by proportion ,according to the proportion of insurance subject matter assumed by the insurer and the insured; the definite items of the staple of the insured"s synergic obligation , the cost of exercising the synergic obligation should be stipulated by the law; and if the insured doesn"t exercise synergic obligation, he or she should liable for relevant legal responsibility etc.

本文以我国保险代位权的立法现状为出发点，以民商法基本理论为立足点，结合海内外的最新研究成果，将理论研究与实践相结合，运用历史分析、比较分析与实证分析的研究方法，从法学、社会学角度进行分析研究，并取得了以下研究成果：论文构筑了一个对保险代位权研究的综合分析框架；指出保险立法不完善及某些方面冲突等原因，导致保险代位权在实践中未充分发挥作用；提出保险代位权的本质是法律给予保险人减少风险损失的手段，是对社会资源加以公平配置的方式；损害赔偿金在保险人和被保险人之间的分配原则：按照他们各自对保险标的承担的风险比例进行分配；指出在人身保险中不适用代位权以及保险人有权对公法人行使代位权等观点。

It concludes that they are mainly succeeded in the subject structure of one plus four, four research layers and five hotspot research aspects. The defects are mainly laid on its lag to the construction of green land, inadequate research theory, weak schematism and inadequate work of quantification. Finally the paper puts forward prospects of Chinese urban green space system from six aspects.

总结了近10年来中国学者对城市绿地系统的研究成果，归纳其特点在于"1＋4"的学科结构、四个研究层面和五大热点研究方向，不足之处在于研究大大滞后于城市绿地的发展、研究理论深度不够、系统性不强以及量化工作不够，最后本文从六个方面提出了中国城市绿地系统的研究展望。

Analyze the failure models of rock slope, and then classify the sliding plane, the sliding plane can be divided into self-born sliding plane, appendiculate sliding plane and mixed sliding plane, furtherly summarize the selection method of mechanics parameters to each types. Based on the classification, the author establishes the mechanics model of each sliding plane.

论文主要研究内容和结论如下：(1)阐明了边坡滑动面力学参数取值的研究对象、重点及其研究意义，简要回顾了滑动面分类、结构面强度取值、滑动面试验强度取值和力学参数反算的研究现状，针对目前研究中存在的一些问题，提出了本文的主要研究内容。

In fact, higher education research has not only the basic educational properties but also its distinct properties, which is shown in its ultimacy of research target, complexity in the research course, macroscopy in its level of research subjects, self organization in its research behavior and self-evidence in its way of result presentation.

事实上，高等教育研究不仅拥有教育的基本属性，而且具有自己的独特属性，这表现为它在研究目标上具有终极性，在研究过程上具有复合性，在研究课题层次上具有更强的宏观性，在研究行为上具有自组织性，在研究结果呈现方式上具有自明性等特点。

The main study areas are as follows: 1 The landscape classification system of the urban-rural ecotone is set up based on the studying on land-use type of urban area and rural area, and then it is used to establish a regional landscape data warehouse for deposition, modification and management; 2 A group of landscape structure and pattern indices and patch area spectrum analysis methods are used to describe the structural and heterogeneous characters of all the landscape elements from different aspects; 3 The temporal and spatial difference of the landscape pattern of main road belts of the research area are also analyzed with the same method. Their basic process and regularity of urban axial expanding of the southwestward of Shanghai City are initially knewn well; 4 According to the traits of the ecotone, the principles and basis of vegetation classification, the ecotone vegetation classification system is set up, its species constitute, community patch characters, the relationship between vegetation types and landscape categories are analyzed, meanwhile, the vegetation sample maps are made; 5 Based on above studies, some landscape ecological stratedies within the research area were discussed. The following are the results of this study

城乡交错带地区的景观分类，在对城市地区和农村地区的土地利用类型研究的基础上建立了城乡交错带的分类体系，并在此基础上用ARC＼INFO软件分时段、分区、分要素建立研究区的景观图形数据库，对数据进行存储、修改和管理；2）利用多种景观结构、格局指数和斑块面积谱分析方法，从不同的侧面对各种景观组分的结构以及区域的景观格局特征进行了分析，并对其成因进行了探讨；3）利用相同的分析方法，分析了城乡交错带中的城市干道两侧的景观格局特征的空间和时间分异情况，初步掌握上海城市西南轴向扩张的基本过程和规律；4）对城乡交错带中非独立的景观要素-植被，研究其遥感图象信息的基本特征，建立适合区域特点的植被分类体系，并在样区中建立了植被图形数据库和计算机制图，分析了植被景观种类组成、斑块等级等特征以及与不同景观的相互关系；5）在上述研究的基础上，对研究区内的景观生态对策进行了研究。

The research literature on stock market in modern China can be summarized in five aspects: the research on enterprises and industries, the research on exchange intermediaries, the research on the market system, the research on stock market quotation, the research on the causes, development and evolution of modern stock market.

对近代中国股票市场研究的文献可以归纳为五个方面：对企业和行业的研究；对交易中介的研究；对市场制度的研究；对交易行情的研究；对近代股票市场产生原因、发展演变规律的研究。

Based on field observation and indoor analysis about the stylolites in Tieshan,Daye,Hubei Province,this paper raises some fresh understandings about the stylolite as follows:(1) Stylolite s are classified into wave-shaped,sawtooth-shaped,city-wall-shaped and thin-column shaped stylolites.

为深入研究碳酸盐岩中的压溶作用，加深对压溶作用的认识和理解，以常见的缝合线构造为例，结合前人的研究成果和现代科技手段对湖北大冶铁山地区的缝合线构造进行了全面深入的研究，得到以下研究成果：丰富了缝合线类型；结合计算机技术获得了缝合线的三维形态；总结了缝合线形成中的一些主控因素；论述缝合线在应力分析、应变测量等传统领域及在能源资源等新领域的应用；对缝合线研究中存在的问题及分歧进行了评述并指出今后几年的研究重点。

The paper reviews the phylogeny of the LCD, describes the recent development situation of LCD-TV and several authority investigation institution do its prospective forcast. The research of the switching power supply, future development t rend is given in the paper. Outlines of LCD-TV technology, introduce the sort of topological structure. The BUCK type converter topological structure and the systematical basictheory were put emphasis on; the PFC, the reasons of power factor simply and the core of L6562 were analyzed, emphatically on the application circuit of this core, and account the design parameter of the application circuit. The sort and control mode of PWM, the control core of UC3846 and OB2262 were explained, the application circuit of this core were specific analyzed, practice picture in the real circuit uses oscilloscope were educed and contrastive analysis in this research.

本文回顾了LCD的发展史，介绍了LCD-TV发展的近况和一些权威调查机构对其未来的预测；对开关电源的研究概况和它的发展趋势作了总结；总体介绍了LCD-TV电源的结构及工作原理、拓扑结构的分类，着重研究了BUCK型变换器的拓扑结构及工作原理；对PFC作了综述，研究了功率因数降低的原因，重点介绍了L6562芯片，对此芯片的应用电路作了具体分析，并对芯片外围的设计参数作了分析研究；研究了PWM的分类和控制模式，对控制芯片UC3846和OB2262分别进行了重点说明，详细研究了基于UC3846的PWM设计，用示波器对其实际电路进行了抓图，并对比分析实际波形。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。