研究...

In this thesis, effects of common factors in yeast extract production with autolysis on yield and total amount of amino acid nitrogen in supernatant, degradation of RNA and saccharides during autolysis were studied, in which fresh baker\'s yeast was used as material. Extraction of 5\'-phosphodiesterase from barley rootlets was also studied. The optimum technology conditions of yeast extract production was determined by comprehensive considering results of above-mentioned study.

本论文以新鲜面包酵母为原料，研究了自溶法生产酵母抽提物过程中的影响因素对得率、上清液氨基氮总量、自溶过程中RNA降解及糖类物质降解的影响，同时还对麦芽根中5'-磷酸二酯酶的提取进行了研究，综合以上研究结果优化了酵母抽提物生产的工艺条件；此外，从酵母自溶残渣中提取了酵母细胞壁多糖，并对该多糖的乳化性及酯化修饰进行了研究，取得了下述主要研究结果。1。

Reachers uses questionnaire to obtain general information,and then conducting in-depth interview to gather the specific answers in order to fully understand the idol serials impact on the adolescents and their consuming behavior.

为达上述目的，本研究使用「量的研究」与「质的研究」两种研究方法，以台北地区小学、国中、高中学生四百余人为研究对象，以了解青少年偶像剧收视情形、相关消费行为，以及对偶像剧的认同情形。

The purpose of this study is to explore the subjective difficulty of clinical preceptors in student teaching and the variants of different backgrounds that might influence the subjective difficulty of clinical preceptor in student teaching. This study is a quantification study carried out by questionnaires. Research subjects of this study are care workers in two regional teaching hospitals and three medical centers in Taipei who acted as clinical preceptor responsible for at least one student nurse within recent six months. The effective response rate of questionnaire was 93.08%(out of 130 questionnaires in total).

本研究目的是探讨临床辅导员自觉的教学困难，并探讨不同背景变项会影响临床辅导员的教学困难的情形，本研究为量性研究，以问卷调查为方法，以台北县市二家区域教学医院及三家医学中心，近半年内临床工作期间担任一位以上专科层级护生实习之临床辅导员的护理人员为研究对象进行方便取样，根据自拟临床辅导员自觉教学困难问卷为研究工具，发出样本为130份，实际回收样本为123份，有效问卷回收率为93.08%。

The paper through reorganizing the works and papers of the Tang dynasty's poetess from 1900 to now, review these poetess study states briefly of the four different history times during the hundred of years, and take the Tang Dynasty's poetess Li Ye, Xue Tao and Yu Xuanji, the three poetess for center study, through studying their life experiences, poem creation, and female consciousness, analyzing and summarizing the characteristic of the three Tang Dynasty poetesses and the Taoist Priestess Poet research conditions which take the three as the representative, and also to explores Gender Perspective application in the Ancient Poetess Research.

本文通过整理1900年至今百多年来，有关古代女诗人研究的论著论文，简要回顾了百多年来四个不同历史时期古代女诗人的研究状况，并以唐代李冶、薛涛、鱼玄机三位女诗人为中心，从生平身世、诗歌创作、女性意识等三个方面，着重分析总结了唐三女诗人以及以她们为代表的唐&女冠诗人&群体研究的研究状况与成果，以此探寻性别视角在古代女诗人研究中的运用。

At the same time, the pluralists oppose the one-sided understanding of logic, and take both traditional and modern logic, both formal and dialectical logic, both reductive and inductive logic as logic.

古代关于逻辑的思想看作一个尚未确定的领域，从而也就不能不注意到对象与工具相统一的方面，在对象的内容范围尚不确定的情况下，我们研究的工具完全可以是多元化的，既要用传统逻辑的工具，也要用现代逻辑的各分支所提供的工具去研究，最低限度这种研究可以是尝试性的，但尝试性研究是科学研究的必经阶段。

The journal well informs the research advances of this field, including phylogeny, phenetic studies, leaf anatomy, seed development, integrated molecular and morphological study, cytogenetic studies and structural and functional studies etc.

该杂志全面提供了该领域的研究进展，包括发展史、表现型分类法研究、叶类解剖、种子发育、整体分子与形态学研究、细胞发生研究以及结构与功能研究等等。

This text not only pay attention to an usage of settle research method, sample 33 primary schools,10 high schools within the scope of whole province, and adopt the research method of the fixed amount inquisition, commence to nonages questionnaire, the idea is understanding province in Heilongjiang a nonage to thought the morals condition, making to settle research and fixed amount to investigate two kinds of research methods to look after each other, trying hard for science of the thesis with careful, fill up this aspect of domestic by period of research blank.

本文不仅注重定性研究方法的运用，在全省范围内抽取33所小学、10所中学，而且采用定量调查的研究方法，对未成年人问卷调查入手，意在了解黑龙江省未成年人思想道德状况，使定性研究和定量调查两种研究方法互相照应，力求论文的科学与严谨，以期填补国内此方面的研究空白。

Therefore, many researches have been taken on the theory and manufacture of worm transmission, including the research on new tooth profile, new drive type, tooth cutting and measuring, lubrication, material and heat treatment, design, calculation, simulation analysis and optimization.

蜗杆传动在理论和加工方面都有较广泛深入的研究，如：新的啮合齿形和新的传动类型的研究；以蜗杆副的加工制造和测量为主要内容的生产实践研究；对蜗轮蜗杆油品和蜗杆副材料的研究；以计算机应用为特点的设计计算、仿真分析、优化等研究。

First, on the basis of sufficient study on the constructive condition of the main bridge of Tianxingzhou Bridge, different types of cross section of the steel truss beam, relationship between the length of steel beam node and quantity of steel, the shape of pylon, the form of anchorage and the structural system of the main bridge of Tianxingzhou Bridge are analysed.

本文以天兴洲大桥主桥的设计为研究对象，较为详细的研究了以下内容：首先，在充分研究天兴洲大桥具体建桥条件的基础上，研究了不同主桁断面形式，比较了各种节间长度对受力及用钢量的影响，分析了主塔的形式和索的锚固方式，对比分析主桥总体布置的不同方案，同时还对主桥下部结构方案进行对比分析；然后，对不同铁路结合桥面布置方案进行了对比研究，并计算了推荐方案在不同荷载工况下的受力状况。

Based on the water environment spatial data mining and visualization method, the paper presents these main characteristics and innovations:①Measurement of contamination fluxes:A scene-based research strategy is proposed:measurement /water quality analysis→flow field simulation→contamination transformation rule→fluxes scene simulation→temporal-spatial rule analysis.②Serial numerical models of water environment in the Qiantang River:The controlled equations of the flow field model of the main river,united controlled equations of the main contamination fluxes and water quality prediction model at emergent time are set up.③GIS-based water quality and contamination fluxes decision-making assistance system:A water environment database has been set up;based on MapX and C#.net platform,a system has been developed to facilitate visual inquiry,decision-making and graphics export.

本文基于水环境空间数据挖掘与可视化的研究方法与体系，研究中的主要特色与创新点为：①河流污染物通量测算的技术与方法：提出了基于工况测量/水质分析→流场模拟→污染规律解析→通量情景模拟→时空规律分析的研究方案；②钱塘江水环境模拟系列数学模型：建立了钱塘江干流研究区域流场数学模型的控制方程、主要污染物通量模型的联合控制方程、突发污染事故水质预报模型的基本方程；③基于GIS的水质预报与污染物通量决策支持系统的研发：建立水环境时空数据库，基于MapX和C#。net平台进行系统的构建与开发，为研究的系列成果提供可视化的查询、决策与图形输出。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！