研制过程

The computational formula on pressure increment in bottomholes affected by drilling speed is deduced as well.

首先利用在钻井过程中随钻测量起钻后地面回旋的方法，自行研制开发出能够抗180℃高温，具有抗震功能的测量仪器；其次，在原有模型基础上，利用实例数据进行分析，考虑固相和多相流加速度压降的影响，研制开发了流钻欠平衡钻井环空多相流井底压力的计算模型，并推导出机械钻速影响井底压力增量的计算公式；最后，为验证模型精度，开发了钻井监测与分析计算软件，软件计算结果与实测数据叶比，误差小于3%。

The main research work of this paper are focused on following areas:(1) Based on review of the theory and methods on measurements of particle fields, a new idea for obtaining particle size and velocity distribution within a spray through imaging the particle field with a laser light sheet was put forward;(2) A DPIV (Digital Particle Image Velocimetry) system, is fit for velocity measurements of low speed flows, was developed and expended to particle size distribution measurement;(3) An arithmetic for particle velocity field reconstruction was developed, and the velocity distribution of water mist was also obtained;(4) A software system for particle analysis, which based on image geometry emend, de-noise and image partition was developed, the parameters such as particle size distribution, mean diameter, number of particles, minimum and maximum diameter can be got with this system;(5) A water mist system was developed and its characteristics, such as droplet velocity, size distribution, number of droplets and spray cone angle under different conditions were obtained from experiments with PIVS;(6) The measurement results of water mist characteristics with PIVS were compared and analyzed with the simply simulated results, and in addition, in order to verify the accuracy of PIVS, some experiments were conducted with the standard particles, such as glass-ball with known mean diameter of 50μm and 115μm, metallic coated tracing particle with mean diameter of 12μm;(7) Some experimental studies on interaction of water mist with liquid pool fires were conducted.

本论文的主要工作包括以下几个方面：（1）在对粒子场测量的相关理论和具体方法进行综述分析的基础上，提出了通过采用激光片光对粒子场进行成像以获取其粒径和速度等参数分布的新思路；（2）研制了适宜于低速流动速度场测量的DPIV(Digital Particle Image Velocimetry)系统，并使其实现了对粒子场粒径分布的测量功能；（3）研制了基于粒子运动轨迹的速度场重建算法，获取了细水雾雾场的速度分布；（4）研制了基于几何校正、去噪、图象分割等图象处理方法的"粒度分析软件系统"，该系统既可分析给出粒子场的粒径分布直方图和平均粒径，还可给出粒子的数目以及最大、最小粒径等信息；（5）建立了一细水雾发生系统，并应用上述方法对不同压力条件下细水雾系统的雾场特性（如速度分布、雾滴粒径分布、雾滴的数目、喷雾张角以及雾化长度等）进行了实验测量研究；（6）对细水雾特性参数的PIVS测量结果与计算机简单模拟计算结果进行了定性比较分析，并利用平均粒径为50μm和115μm的玻璃球以及12μm的标准示踪粒子对PIVS系统的粒径和速度测量结果进行了实验验证，同时对其局限性进行了分析讨论；（7）对不同工况条件下细水雾与油池火相互作用的过程进行了模拟实验研究。

Design iterations are one of important factors that influence the mission reliability in the development process of a project.

设计迭代是快速研制系统执行研制任务过程中影响任务可靠性的重要因素之一。

Offering minimum deviation algorithm of the system, it may be proved to realize leading process by refreshing and reproducing process, a new way is explored for accurate forecast of coiling temperature.

研制出精确预测卷取温度的过程前置系统，并给出系统的最小偏差算法，证明通过过程刷新与过程再现可实现过程前置，为卷取温度的精确预测探索出一条新途径。

This paper introduced principle, flow, process of catalytic platelets of photoetching in the integral catalyst bed with high precision mould of dual-face self-aligner and standard MEMS photoetching technology.

采用自主设计研制的高精度双面自对准光刻模具和标准MEMS 光刻工艺技术研制出整体式层板催化剂床板片，简要介绍了光刻工艺原理、工艺流程和工艺过程。

Besides, we also apply Unimodular Transformations technique to modify the execution sequence of iterations, which can improve the effectiveness of our proposed methods.

研制相关模拟评估环境：在本计画中我们会推导数学公式计算整体所需执行时间，用来评估各种指令排程法的效能；但是为了缩短评估所需的时间，我们也计画研制相关的模拟评估环境，让评估过程更加顺利。

Firstly, this paper describes the hardware system of the X-ray thickness gauge, explains the composition and principle of every hardware part, including five parts: emission device, reception device, mechanically-driven structure, control system and operation terminal.

本文详细介绍应用在双向拉伸薄膜生产线上的X射线测厚仪的研制和设计过程。主要从三个方面对研制和设计作了详细介绍。首先从X射线测厚仪的硬件结构进行描述，阐明各个硬件的组成和原理，并着重介绍了在设计中各个硬件的类型和功能实现。

The developed mortar can solve the problem of non-carbon ladle brick in wet process of construction.

针对无碳钢包砖&湿砌&施工过程中所遇到的实际问题，叙述了无碳钢包砖专用火泥的研制开发过程，新研制的火泥有效解决了无碳钢包砖&湿砌&难的问题。

Based on the requisition of wireless system debugging, this paper develops a novel radio-frequency beaconing. Design method and system constitution of a novel beaconing based on PLL IC PE3336 are given, and the accomplish method of the system's hardware and software arc expounded. The test results show that the beaconing adopted in this method has a reliable and stable frequency conversion features. The more applications in the wireless system find that the users can set necessary frequency conveniently. Especial1, the friendly man-machine interface makes the operation is more flexible. It is as excellent performance-price-ratio beaconing, and as a signal source, it can be used in the research and the debug procession of variable radio-frequency components.

根据无线电数据链系统及部件的调试需要，研制开发了一种新型的以锁相环为核心、由单片机控制的射频信标机；文中给出了基于锁相环芯片PE3336的新型信标机的设计方法与系统组成，阐述了系统硬件及软件的具体实现为法；测试结果表明，利用该方法设计的信标机具有稳定、可靠的变频特性，且各项指标均达到了要求；进一步在某无线电系统中的应用发现，用户可方便地设置所需频点；特别是友好的人机界面，使用户操作更为灵活方便，是一种性能价格比优良的信标机；并可作为信源用于不同的射频部件研制与调试过程中。

On the basis of colligating existing study fruits of procedure developing technology, author proposes a new local procedure blueprint design methodology suited for procedure development, and develop CASE tools to support this methodology, and validate effectiveness of the technology through small-scale application practice initially.

作者综合现有过程开发技术的研究成果，提出一种新的、适用于过程开发的局部方法学—过程蓝图设计方法学，研制了支持这一方法学的CASE工具，并通过小范围的应用实践初步验证了技术的有效性。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。