矿物的

Using the thin slice observation under the polarized microscopy, we have found that there are two existential ways for albite minerals in emerald: one is the first generation of albite which is earlier than jadeite or grows together with jadeite minerals; the other is albite of vein type which is formed by the hydrothermal fluid effect.

利用偏光显微镜下的薄片观察，发现翡翠中的钠长石矿物有两种存在方式：一种是第一个世代钠长石，其形成的时间早于硬玉或同第一世代的硬玉矿物一起生成，另一种为后期热液作用形成的脉状的钠长石。

The results show that the mineral admixtures can reduce C3A quantity in the cement material, and the pozzolanic reaction can consume lots of hydration product-Ca2, Which makes specimens close-grained, has obvious prevention function towards the sulfate corrosion. The anti-sulfate corrosion effects of various mineral admixtures from finer to poorer in turn are as follows: 30% fly ash, 30% fly ash + 30% slag, 60% slag, 30% steel slag + 30% slag, 30% steel slag, 30% slag, the blank type.

研究结果表明：加入矿物掺合料降低了试件的胶凝材料中的C3A含量，其火山灰反应消耗了大量的水化产物Ca2，且提高了试件的密实度，对硫酸盐侵蚀具有明显的预防缓解作用；各矿物掺合料的抗硫酸盐侵蚀效果由优到劣依次为：30%粉煤灰，30%粉煤灰＋30%矿粉，60%矿粉，30%钢渣＋30%矿粉，30%钢渣＞30%矿粉，空白样。

On the basis of petrography and mineral chemistry of the xenoliths, the amphiboles in them can be subdivided into four kinds of occurrences ,i.e., 1 the early amphibole inclusions within garnet, being maganesio-hornblende; 2 the primary amphiboles equilibrated with omphacite and garnet in eclogite, belonging to pargasite and pargasitic hornblende; 3 the retrograde amphiboles around garnet and clinopyroxene, mainly being edenitic and actinolitic hornblendes; and 4 the exsolving amphiboles within clinopyroxenes, mainly being edenite, edenitic hornblende and/or ferroan pargasitic hornblende.

对该类捕虏体的岩相学和矿物化学研究表明，其中的角闪石具有4种产状：1位于石榴石中的早期角闪石包裹体，为镁质普通角闪石；2与榴辉岩中矿物平衡存在的原生角闪石，为韭闪石或韭闪石质普通角闪石；3位于石榴石和单斜辉石周边的退变角闪石，主要为浅闪石质和阳起石质普通角闪石；4沿单斜辉石解理分布的出溶角闪石，主要为浅闪石、浅闪石质角闪石和含亚铁韭闪石质普通角闪石。

With the increasing of the rock detritus content, the uniaxial compressive strength and Young's modulus increase; the elastic strain energy index and bursting energy index of studied the rocks increase; the duration of failure decrease.

随着碎屑颗粒粒径的增大，即由砂质泥岩、粉砂岩向砂岩过渡，粗粒的粒柱状矿物逐渐增加，而细粒的片状矿物逐渐减少，岩石的强度和刚性增强，在集中应力作用下，弹性能指数增大，发生脆性破坏的可能性增大及破坏持续的时间变短也更猛烈，岩石的冲击倾向性增强。

According to the invention, a mineral with layer structure is used as the inorganic component of the suspension, which is milled in delaminating in a liquid, after which the suspension containing the organic phase and the obtained plate-like mineral particles, which have become smaller in size, is brought onto the surface of the product particles.

根据本发明，使用具有层状结构的矿物作为悬浮液的无机成分，在液体中进行层分离研磨，然后，把含有有机相和所获得的尺寸已经变小的片状矿物颗粒的悬浮液涂敷到产品颗粒表面上。

The crystallization during smelting and sequentially secondary metal-bearing minerals formed from weathering controlled the release of heavy metals in the waste residues.

土法炼锌特定的工艺导致的重金属在高温物理化学条件下的结晶行为，以及风化过程形成的含重金属碳酸盐类矿物相和次生风化矿物对重金属的释放迁移有重要意义。

In addition, native gold and Si-bearing native copper and SiC that is an indicator of high pressure were recognized in picrites. This is the first documented case of the native gold and native copper enclosed in olivine phenocrystals, which will play a key role in studying the compositions of mantle plume.

此外，还对两个苦橄岩进行了重矿物分选，分选出高纯度的自然金和含Si的自然铜以及高压指示矿物碳硅石，并在薄片中发现了自然金和自然铜被包裹在橄榄石斑晶的现象，这是世界上首次在橄榄石斑晶中发现自然金和自然铜，对进一步研究地幔柱的物质组成具有要的科学意义。

By using the results from systemical petrography, X-ray powder diffraction, and EPMA analyses on the run products from experimental simulaion under constant temperature and pressure, we have explored the paragenesis for the pelites suffering metamorphic dehydration under high pressure condition, the process and mechanism for these metamorphic dehydration, and the relation between the components for garnets, one of the major phases in the paragenesis, and the experimental conditions including pressure, temperature, and chemical compositon in a system.

由恒温、恒压实验产物系统的岩相学、X射线粉晶衍射和电子探针分析，揭示了天然泥质岩发生高压变质脱水作用后的矿物相组合，确定了泥质岩高压变质脱水作用的过程和机理，以及主要矿物相石榴子石的组成与压力、温度和体系化学组成的关系。

Jade is a kind of mineral with jade pyroxene group mineral aggregate, because of its uneven colors in a lively color, the color with red and green color, like the ancient red feathers of birds and green feathers fei, hisui.

翡翠是一种以硬玉矿物为主的辉石类矿物集合体，由于它的颜色不均一，在浅色底子上伴有红色和绿色的色团，颜色之美像古代赤色羽毛的翡鸟和绿色羽毛的翠鸟，故叫翡翠。

The high level of Al(subscript 2)O(subscript 3) in the fly ash is yielded during the transformation and decomposition of kaolinite and boehmite in the feed coal at a high temperature, commonly between 950~1200℃ Very low level (1.9%) of quartz in all minerals of the coal has correspondingly elevated the Al2O3:SiO2 ratio of the fly ash up to 1.50, which is three times of common fly ash in China.

粉煤灰中高Al2O3含量来源于煤中丰富的高岭石和勃姆石矿物在电厂高温下的转化和分解产物；石英仅占煤中矿物组分的1.9%，也相应地提高了粉煤灰中的Al2O3/SiO2：质量比，使得这一比值达到1.50，是常见粉煤灰的3倍左右。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。