矿物学

From mineralogy, crystallochemistry and silicate physical chemistry point of view, this article mainly discussed the relationship of ingredient and crystal structure, the crystal habit of crystalline phases with different structure, and influences of thermodynamic conditions to crystal growth.

本文在纵观陶瓷发展史、了解前人对结晶釉的研究现状基础上，从矿物学、结晶化学以及硅酸盐物理化学的角度出发，主要研究K〓O-Na〓O-CaO-MgO-Al〓O〓-SiO〓系统结晶釉中成分与析晶体结构的关系，不同结构晶相的析晶特点，以及热动力学条件对析晶状态的影响等。

Mineral observations show that the inner wall of this chimney is composed of cubanite,and the outer wall of the chimney is mainly composed of anhydrite.

矿物学观察表明，该喷口烟囱体内壁主要由方黄铜矿组成，而外壁则主要由硬石膏组成。

The mineralogical characteristics of dioctahedral micas have been studied by chemical analysis, XRD, IR, DTA, SEM and IEM.

用化学分析、X射线衍射、红外光谱、差热和热重分析、扫描电镜及透射电镜等研究了白云母、绢云母和伊利石的基本矿物学特征。

Under scanning electron microscope,barite in these samples occurs as euhedral crystal,co-existing with authigenic quartz and albite with the same idiomorph.Considering the geological setting and c rystal form,it is believed that barite occurred in the study area is compara ble with that found in the Guaymas Basin,Gulf of California,i.e.,with hydrothermal origin.

通过对东太平洋多金属结核中国开辟区表层沉积物和短柱状沉积物的系统观察和分析，首次根据矿物学和地球化学两方面的证据，发现中国开辟区沉积物中热水活动及其产物的存在。X射线衍射分析表明，沉积物样品中普遍含有重晶石，部分样品中含量高达10%以上。

Based on the results of magnetic measurements, representative samples were selected for further magnetic, mineralogical, geochemical, granulometric and radioactive 210Pb analyses.

所有样品进行了室温下的系列磁性测量，根据测量结果，选择代表性样品进行进一步的磁学、矿物学、地球化学、粒度和同位素分析。

The following conclusions have been drawn:(1) According their field and petrologic characteristics and building upon previous works, Late Mesozoic and Cenozoic mafic dikes form Jiangxi province are complex in rock associations which are compose of lamprophyre and gabbro-diabase and diabase and diabase-porphyrite, are mainly distributed into three north-north-eastern strike belt including Xingzi-Shanggao-Pingxiang and Dexing-Yujiang-Xiangshan-Jian-Shangyou and Caotaobei-Dajishan.

本论文选择了江西省晚中生代以来的基性岩脉为研究对象，运用矿物学、元素和同位素地球化学及K-Ar测年等研究方法，首次较为系统地研究了江西省晚中生代以来的基性岩脉、与地壳拉张有关的基性侵入岩体的地质地球化学特征，并利用对其形成时代、源区性质的研究来探讨中国东南部地壳拉张期次、地幔性质等地球动力学背景中的关键性问题。

Close scrutiny of the mineralogy and mechanical properties of the granite provides a good signs of metasomatic alteration in these rocks.

矿物学研究显示出花岗岩的交代蚀变特征，这可以反映在岩石的力学性质上。

Detailed geology- petrology-mineralogy study shows that late Triassic-early Jurassic granites can be divided into 4 groups: granodiorites, monzonitic-K syenogranites mainly, alkali feldspar-alkali granites and syenite, Middle Jurassic granites is composed of quartz diorites-granodiorites and monzonitic granites, the main rock type includes granodiorites and monzogranites; Early Cretaceous granites include alkali gabbro, alkali granites and granodiorites, and these rocks composed bimodal igneous rock group.

详细的地质-岩石矿物学研究表明，晚三叠-早侏罗世花岗岩可以划分成四种岩石组合，即花岗闪长岩组合、二长花岗岩—正长花岗岩组合、碱长花岗岩—碱性花岗岩组合和正长岩组合，其中以二长花岗岩—正长花岗岩组合为主；中侏罗世花岗岩由石英闪长岩-花岗闪长岩组合和二长花岗岩组合构成，岩石类型以花岗闪长岩和二长花岗岩为主；早白垩世出现了碱性辉长岩、碱性花岗岩和花岗闪长岩，构成双峰式火成岩组合。

Geological and mineralogical studies on the deposite indicate that they formed through reginal metamorphism.

矿床的地质学及矿物学研究表明，该矿床是由区域变质作用形成的。

Eupatorium adenophorum spreng was found as a new rich Se plant in Xichang.

本文从地质学、矿物学观点出发，阐明了西昌地区富硒的原因，指出：紫茎泽兰是新发现的一种含硒植物，提出了开发硒资源的设想与建议。

John Robbins lives with his family in Santa Cruz, California.

约翰罗宾和家人居住在加利福尼亚州的圣克鲁斯县。

The international background is mainly the economic ties among different nations tented to be widen and deepen at the peace and development times.

国际背景主要是和平与发展时代条件下的世界各国经济贸易联系的日益加深。