矿物化学

Based on physical properties, mineral composition, chemical components and infrared spectra, the main mineral components of "Kunjiu Jade" and "California Jade" are proved to be tremolite and actinolite respectively. Both Jades belong to nephrite in gem classification and ultrabasic rock in mineral deposit classification.

根据加里福尼亚州的"加州玉"和缅甸"困就"的物理性质，矿物组成、化学成分及红外光谱特徵，确定"困就"的主要矿物成分是透闪石，"加州玉"的主要矿物成分为阳起石，两者的宝石名称是软玉。

Modified Ruffa Model not only considered the effect of electrovalence, coordinates, bond length, ion radii, structure, but also the effect of ionicity and thermal defect of minerals on their thermal expansion.

由此，我们提出"利用理论模型作为基础，针对不同种类的矿物采用晶体化学方法作修正，将经验晶体化学方法和理论计算方法结合在一起"的矿物热膨胀系数定量计算思路。

With X ray photoelectron spectroscopy technique, surface chemistry and adsorption mechanism of iron oxide minerals from the laterite developed on carbonate rock have been studied.

氧化铁矿物表面的XPS分析表明，矿物表面和整体之间在化学成分、状态和结构等方面存在明显差异，矿物表面的这种非均匀性特征是其表面化学反应的重要动力学起因。

The adsorption behavior of metal ions on the silicate minerals such as quartz, beryl, spodumene, lepidolite, garnet, and the flotability of such minerals activated by the metal ions were studied.

研究了石英、绿柱石、锂辉石、锂云母、石榴子石等硅酸盐矿物对金属离子的吸附规律及矿物经金属离子活化后的浮游性，并结合矿物晶体化学特性对实验结果进行了分

With a quantitative research on the chemical and clay compositions of marly stones, their weathering rocks and residuals, as well as SEM observations, the process of dissolution of CaCO 3 and concentration of clay minerals with complex...

通过泥灰质岩石及其不同风化岩和残坡积土的化学成分、粘土矿物成分定量研究和扫描电镜观察，揭示了 Ca CO3溶蚀和粘土矿物富集过程及粘土矿物的复杂成分，发现了风化过程中伊利石向伊利石/蒙脱石混层粘土矿物的转化，解释了岩土工程性质恶化的原因，从而提高了地质研究和地质灾害研究的水平。

With a quantitative research on the chemical and clay compositions of marly stones, their weathering rocks and residuals, as well as SEM observations, the process of dissolution of CaCO 3 and concentration of clay minerals with complex components has been disclosed, and the conversion of illite to mixed-layer illite/montmorillonite discovered, which explain the reason for deterioration of geotechnical properties of the rocks and soils, thereby enhancing the level of geological and geohazards researches.

通过泥灰质岩石及其不同风化岩和残坡积土的化学成分、粘土矿物成分定量研究和扫描电镜观察，揭示了CaCO3溶蚀和粘土矿物富集过程及粘土矿物的复杂成分，发现了风化过程中伊利石向伊利石/蒙脱石混层粘土矿物的转化，解释了岩土工程性质恶化的原因，从而提高了地质研究和地质灾害研究的水平。

The real content of mineral in each cement clinker was measured with the method of chemical extraction , the mineral configuration of each clinker was analyzed by microscope petrographic analysis, and then the effect of composition and configuration of clinker on cement strength was studied.

采用化学萃取法检测了各熟料中的矿物实际含量，采用反光显微镜岩相分析法分析了各熟料的矿物形态，分析了熟料矿物组成及矿物形态对水泥强度的影响。

Applying the theory of deformation partitioning to this area, the author discuss the relationship between deformation and porphyroblast growth, and get the conclusion of the sequence of deformation and metamorphism. At the first time we measure the distribution of chemical composition within the porphyroblast by XRF and confirm the theory of deformation partitioning quantitative.

利用宝音图群泥质变质岩中的存在大量变斑晶矿物，应用变形分解理论，讨论了变斑晶生长和变形关系，确定了变质变形演化序列，提出了变斑晶的生长相，并首次利用同步辐射XRF技术测定了变斑晶矿物的化学成分分布，主要是微区的微量元素成分分布，定量地证实了变斑晶矿物生长相的存在，进而讨论了与变形关系，并进行了变斑晶矿物不同生长相的温压计算。

This article mainly divides into three parts, The first part is the albite jade characteristic, uses traditional the gemology method conducts the research to the albite jade physical property as well as the structure, carries on the electron probe analysis to its chemical composition, and the discussion of its mineral component\'s chemical composition change carries on the SPSS statistical software; uses X powder crystal diffraction to determine its lattice parameter, mineral constituent\'s crystal structure conducts the research to the albite jade, carries on the analysis to the feldspar degree of order, and carries on the discussion to the albite jade\'s origin. The above method each other confirms mutually, confirms the data reliability.

本文主要分为三部分，第一部分为钠长石玉的性质，采用常规的宝石学方法对钠长石玉的物理性质以及结构构造进行研究，利用电子探针分析对其化学成分进行分析，并运用SPSS统计软件对其矿物成分的化学成分变化进行探讨；采用X粉晶衍射测定其晶胞参数，对钠长石玉中矿物组成的晶体结构进行研究，对长石的有序度进行分析，并对钠长石玉的成因进行探讨；上述方法彼此相互验证，以证实数据的可靠性。

The depressing ability of the macromolecule organic depressants can be improved by the increase of their D.S.. The high D.S. CPVA and CPEG show strong depressing ability to calcite, while CPEG indicates strong depressing ability to diaspore, and HPAM to pyrite.The depressing mechanism of organic depressants was confirmed by the measurements of zeta potential, contact angles, adsorption capacity and IR spectrum.

利用动电位、接触角、吸附量和红外光谱等测试方法和手段，探讨了抑制剂的作用机理：苯氧乙酸类小分子抑制剂与方解石之间可发生较强的化学作用，可以选择性地吸附在方解石表面，使捕收剂发生解吸或阻止捕收剂在矿物表面的吸附而使矿物受到抑制；大分子抑制剂则主要是依靠亲固基吸附在矿物表面，再利用其长链的强亲水性而使矿物受到抑制。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。