短程

In this study, on the basis of information theory and statistical methods, we use mutual information, n-tuple entropy and conditional entropy, combining with biological characteristics, to analyze the long range correlation and short range correlation in human Y chromosome palindromes.

本文中，我们利用信息论和统计学的方法并结合生物学的特征研究人类Y染色体回文序列的互信息、'n字'熵、条件熵，定量分析了回文序列的长程关联和短程关联，发现其中既存在长程关联，也存在短程关联，并且它们主要是由序列中的重复序列引起的。

The distributing function of geodesic lens mode field w as established in this paper.

本文建立了波导短程透镜的模场分布函数，给出了波导短程透镜和单模光纤的耦合效率表达式，同时在实际中测得波导短程透镜和光纤的耦合损耗大约为 7db。

A calculating method for finding the induced geodesic torsion was developed by using differential geometry and other mathematics tools.

为了分析线接触共轭齿面的诱导短程挠率，并清楚地诠释有关公式及计算推导的过程，运用微分几何、向量代数、线性代数等数学工具，寻找了一种计算诱导短程挠率的方法。

Based on the theory of gearing and differential geometry, a series of geometric relationships between conjugate tooth surfaces are analyzed, basic relationships of normal curvature as well as geodesic torsion between conjugate tooth surfaces are derived mathematically for the most general form of gearing.

基于微分几何和齿轮啮合理论，分析了共轭啮合齿面间的一系列几何关系，从而揭示了两个作空间共轭啮合运动的齿面之间的法曲率、短程挠率的内在几何联系。作为上述理论的具体应用，研究了准双曲面齿轮传动两齿面之间在给定参考点处的法曲率、短程挠率的关系

Baseball to hit a short high fly ball, especially one that can be caught by an infielder

击出短程高飞的球：击出一短程高飞的球，尤指击出内场队员可以接住的球

In the chiral SU(3) quark model, we use the coupling between quarks and nonet scalar meson fields and nonet pseudo-scalar meson fields to describe the medium and long range interactions, and use one gluon exchange to describe the short range interaction. In the extended chiral SU(3) quark model, besides the nonet pseudo-scalar meson fields and the nonet scalar meson fields, the coupling between vector meson fields and quarks is also considered, the short range interaction can be dominately described by vector meson exchange. We investigate the nucleon-hyperon interaction in the extended chiral SU(3) quark model and study the S-wave phase shifts of N-Λ and N-Σ systems. Comparing to the results in chiral SU(3) quark model, we find that the short-range interaction could be described either by the one-gluon exchange or vector meson exchange.

在手征SU(3)夸克模型中，用夸克与标量介子九重态和赝标介子九重态场的耦合来描述中长程相互作用，单胶子交换来描述短程相互作用，推广的手征SU(3)夸克模型是在原来手征SU(3)夸克模型的基础上进一步引入了夸克和矢量介子九重态场的耦合，主要由矢量介子交换来描述短程相互作用，在推广手征SU(3)夸克模型下研究了核子－超子相互作用过程，计算了N-Λ和N-Σ相互作用的S波散射相移，通过和手征SU(3)夸克模型的结果比较，发现N-Λ和N-Σ系统的短程相互作用既可以由单胶子交换来描述，也可以由矢量介子交换来描述。

According to the obtained characteristics of focal points and principal planes, using the expressions of focal point, focal plane, focal length, principal point, and principal plane of geodesic lenses, the geometry graphic imaging formation principles of geodesic lenses are developed to get the object-image-relation of geodesic lenses .

利用短程透镜焦点、焦平面、焦距、主点、主平面等的表达式，根据短程透镜在大口径范围内理想聚焦，主平面为以焦点为圆心、以焦距为半径、在原点相切的两个圆弧等性质，推导出了短程透镜物像关系的作图法求取原则。

Theory; the spatial meshing theory includes comparative motion, comparative differential and conjugative curved surface; and the application of meshing theory includes gear drive and worm drive. The spatial meshing theory is the main part of the course.

课程的重点讲解内容有曲线的参数方程、切线、法面、弧长、曲率、空间曲线的基本公式、挠率及平面曲线的基本公式等；曲面第一和第二基本公式，法曲率、主方向和主曲率、欧拉公式、短程挠率、欧拉公式和贝特朗公式推广、相对法曲率和相对短程挠率等；刚体的绝对和相对运动速度、相对微分和绝对微分、相对速度和相对微分、轨迹曲面的法曲率和短程挠率等；空间共轭曲面的啮合条件、诱导法曲率、两类界限点、等距共轭曲面、空间啮合的二次接触原理等；蜗杆传动的数学模型建立及啮合特性分析方法等。

Experimental results showed that, in this process, the optimal pH of the shortcut nitrification was 8.0～8.5; when the pH was less than 6,the nitrification is completely inhibited; when the pH was 6～7, at the end of aeration, the Nitrobacteria become the dominant bacteria because of the dropping of the free ammonia concentration. It is known to all, the activity of the Nitrobacteria and Nitrosomonas was affected by FA concentration, so nitrification was affected by FA concentration. According to the author's research results, the FA concentration which inhibit the Nitrobacteria was below 1.0mg/L,which inhibit the Nitrosomonas was above 10mg/L.

实验研究结果表明：本工艺中，短程硝化反应的最佳pH值在8.0～8.5之间，当pH小于6时，整个硝化反应都会受到抑制，当pH在6～7之间时，随着游离氨浓度的降低，在曝气后期，硝化菌将会占据优势；FA浓度对短程硝化反应的影响是通过对亚硝酸菌和硝酸菌的抑制来实现的，在本研究条件下，游离氨对亚硝酸菌的抑制浓度在10mg/L以上，对硝酸菌的抑制浓度在1.0mg/L以下；温度对短程硝化反应的影响是双重的，既影响微生物的生理活性，又影响FA浓度。

The results of continuous experiments with BAF show that: the short nitrification occurs when the Qair/Qinfluent ratio is 4:1 with NO_2~--N accounting for 72% of NOx--N; the suitable recirculation rate is 200%; the ratio of external acetate dose to NH4+-N concentration is 2:1 attributing to the short nitrification; BAF needs being backwashed when the headloss increases to 6 cm every 17~20 days; in the water reuse context, 98.7% water yield can be obtained.Lastly, the long-term operation of SBR-BAF system indicates it can treat the wastewater efficiently.

BAF反应器连续流试验结果表明：最佳气水比为4：1，硝化类型以短程硝化为主，NO_2~--N占到NOx--N的72%；综合考虑对TN的去除率和动力消耗，最佳回流比为200%；最佳缺氧/好氧容积比为3：5；由于短程反硝化较全程反硝化碳源需求量低，在BAF反应器进水NH4+-N 40mg/L左右的情况下，乙酸钠投加量为80mg/L以COD计设定水头损失达到6cm时进行反冲洗，随水温不同，反冲洗周期为17~20d，产水率为98.7%。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。