矫形术

Spinal orthopedic surgery and osteotomy of the 19 patients were completed on spine models according to preoperative plan, and the pre-bending of the orthopedic fixation rod was accomplished according to the angle of the models after osteotomy or orthopedy .

按术前计划在脊柱模型上完成脊柱矫形或截骨，并按照截骨或矫形后模型角度完成矫形固定棒的预弯。2。在模型指导下根据骨性标志定位，完成椎弓根螺钉钉道的预制，上端达到胸1水平。3。

Methods:8 patients were treated with selective posterior rhizotomy and soft-tissue procedures.

采用颈后路切断颈神经后根和软组织矫形术治疗8例上肢痉挛性脑瘫。

It is effect that the selective posterior rhizotomy and soft-tissue procedures were treated spasticity of upper limbs of cerebral palsy.

选择性颈神经后根切断术和软组织矫形术能有效地治疗痉挛性脑瘫。

Ureter orthopedics and reduction were performed in 19 cases of type 1 except one case of type Ⅱ.

除1例Ⅱ型未手术外，其余19例Ⅰ型均行输尿管复位矫形术。

Method］from january 2003 to may 2006,32 patients were corrected with qin si-he's orthotics devices on the ilizarov principle of tension-stress,which involved 15 males and 17 females,the age ranged from 10 to 25 years.among these patients,2 were caused by peroneal nerve injury,l by tumor in the vertebral canal,5 by meningocele,11 were caused by poliomyelitis,13 by congenital talipes equino-varus.in accordance with deformities,external fixator and limitied operative methods were dertermined.the limited release of soft tissue were performed in 7 patients,limited osteotomy in 25 patients.the dynamic muscle balance operation were performed in 9 patients with imbalance of muscle strength.according to the ilizarov technique,the fixative rods were installed.the telescopic rods on the apparatus were rotated one week after the operation,the divices had corrective function in three-dimensional directions.the deformity of talipes equinovarus,internal rotation and drooping of the forefoot were gradually corrected,and the patients could bear weight and walked on the deformed foot.the mean duration of traction were 42 days,then removed the external fixator maintained with plaster for a site time.

方法］2003年1月～2006年5月，根据ilizarov张力应力法则，应用秦泗河改良的外固定矫形器，遵循ilizarov穿针固定的基本原则，共手术治疗马蹄内翻足32例，男15例，女17例；年龄10～25岁，平均17岁。病因：腓总神经损伤2例，腰椎管内肿瘤1例，硬脊膜膨出5例，小儿麻痹后遗症11例，先天性马蹄内翻足13例。术前用足掌的前外缘负重行走者11例，用足的外缘或足背外侧负重者21例。根据马蹄内翻足畸形程度、性质和患者年龄，确定实施有限矫形手术的方法和外固定矫形器治疗。本组7例同期实施有限的软组织松解术，25例同期实施了有限的截骨术和跗骨间关节融合术，9例合并踝关节内外翻肌力明显失衡者，同期行足部肌腱转移的肌力平衡术。然后安装外固定矫形器。术后按作者制定的管理程序，7 d开始旋转相应的螺纹牵拉杆，对器械进行三维空间的缓慢调整，先矫正前足内收和后足内翻，后矫正足下垂畸形，直至达到矫形要求的标准。在矫形的过程中定期进行x线检测，以防止发生踝关节前后移位，治疗期间允许患足负重行走。术后平均牵伸42 d，拆外固定器后患足再上石膏固定适当时间。

Objective:To investigate the advantages of thoracoscopicassisted Nuss operation in treatment of child pectus excavatum.

目的：探讨胸腔镜辅助下漏斗胸矫形术的优越性。

objective to investigate the short-term effects of minimally invasive repair of pectus excavatum.

目的：探讨微创漏斗胸矫形术(minimally invasive repair of pectus excavatum或nuss手术)的近期疗效。

Shoes or orthotics that support the arch and heel can help flat feet.

支持脚弓和脚后跟的鞋子或矫形术可以帮助治疗扁平足。

Have surgery to fix deformities such as bunions and hammertoes.

进行外科矫形术，如拇囊炎和锤状趾。

In the 20 years of a career in medicine career, he was physically disabled orthopedic, pediatric cerebral palsy clinic in its way to innovation carried out, such as minimally invasive Achilles tendon lengthening and improving triple arthrodesis, improving the peroneus longus transfer operation and a series of patients type, opened up a new era of micro-orthopedic surgery, with minimal trauma, bringing the maximum recovery of limb function to relieve the patient's pain.

在20多年从医生涯中，在肢残矫形、小儿脑瘫诊疗方面独辟蹊径，创新的开展了如微创跟腱延长术、改良三关节融合术、改良腓骨长肌内移术等一系列术式，开辟了矫形外科的微创新时代，以最小的创伤，带来最大限度的肢体功能的恢复，解除病人的病痛。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。