矫形器

Patients with paraplegia were 112(33.6％), which was lesser than those with monoplegia (211, 65.8％).

使用矫形器的患者共计254例，其中双长腿矫形器110例，单腿131例。

However, the ankle-foot orthosis limits musculation, and compresses trunk or limbs for a long time of period. To solve these problems, the structure design of original ankle-foot orthosis has been improved, and multiple functional, individualized and comfortable ankle-foot orthosis is developed.

但踝足矫形器也存在限制机体肌肉活动，使躯干或肢体长时间受压等问题，为了解决上述问题，科研工作者从矫形器的结构设计对原有矫形器进行改进，并研制出了符合个体要求的、多功能的、舒适的踝足矫形器。

In accordance with pathological changes and requirements for correctioning talipes equinus,cavus,calcaneus and forefoot varus or valgus,four standard external fixators were designed on the basis of Ilizarov apparatus assembly and tested biomechanically to correct the above.

根据中国患者马蹄足、高弓足、跟行足和前足内收或外翻畸形足的病理改变特点与矫形要求，在Ilizarov环形外固定器构型的基础上，设计完成了标准的矫正马蹄足、高弓足、跟行足和前足内收或外翻的4种外固定矫形器构型，并进行了力学测试。

We develop company's advantage in the product and the talented person well, and offer all - directional products and services about the physiotherapy, kinesitherapy, occupation therapy and the orthopedics machine, and concentrate on pushing foundation research and clinical research.

我们直接给伤残人士，各类肢体康复病人提供支具、矫形器定制及装配，并指导其功能训练。同时，我们充分发挥公司的产品齐全和专业人才优势，提供假肢矫形器制作中心、手功能康复支具室、作业治疗训练室的设计及配套。

Method］from january 2003 to may 2006,32 patients were corrected with qin si-he's orthotics devices on the ilizarov principle of tension-stress,which involved 15 males and 17 females,the age ranged from 10 to 25 years.among these patients,2 were caused by peroneal nerve injury,l by tumor in the vertebral canal,5 by meningocele,11 were caused by poliomyelitis,13 by congenital talipes equino-varus.in accordance with deformities,external fixator and limitied operative methods were dertermined.the limited release of soft tissue were performed in 7 patients,limited osteotomy in 25 patients.the dynamic muscle balance operation were performed in 9 patients with imbalance of muscle strength.according to the ilizarov technique,the fixative rods were installed.the telescopic rods on the apparatus were rotated one week after the operation,the divices had corrective function in three-dimensional directions.the deformity of talipes equinovarus,internal rotation and drooping of the forefoot were gradually corrected,and the patients could bear weight and walked on the deformed foot.the mean duration of traction were 42 days,then removed the external fixator maintained with plaster for a site time.

方法］2003年1月～2006年5月，根据ilizarov张力应力法则，应用秦泗河改良的外固定矫形器，遵循ilizarov穿针固定的基本原则，共手术治疗马蹄内翻足32例，男15例，女17例；年龄10～25岁，平均17岁。病因：腓总神经损伤2例，腰椎管内肿瘤1例，硬脊膜膨出5例，小儿麻痹后遗症11例，先天性马蹄内翻足13例。术前用足掌的前外缘负重行走者11例，用足的外缘或足背外侧负重者21例。根据马蹄内翻足畸形程度、性质和患者年龄，确定实施有限矫形手术的方法和外固定矫形器治疗。本组7例同期实施有限的软组织松解术，25例同期实施了有限的截骨术和跗骨间关节融合术，9例合并踝关节内外翻肌力明显失衡者，同期行足部肌腱转移的肌力平衡术。然后安装外固定矫形器。术后按作者制定的管理程序，7 d开始旋转相应的螺纹牵拉杆，对器械进行三维空间的缓慢调整，先矫正前足内收和后足内翻，后矫正足下垂畸形，直至达到矫形要求的标准。在矫形的过程中定期进行x线检测，以防止发生踝关节前后移位，治疗期间允许患足负重行走。术后平均牵伸42 d，拆外固定器后患足再上石膏固定适当时间。

Appropriate and individualized orthosis is development direction of orthosis creation and design.

为患者设计与装配最为合适的、个性化的踝足矫形器，是矫形器制作和设计的发展发向。

Orthosis is used to change function features or structures of nerve, muscle and skeletal system.

脑性瘫痪主要影响患儿的行走功能，出现异常低效的步态模式，矫形器是用于改变神经肌肉和骨骼系统的机能特性或结构的体外使用装置，在矫形器治疗中使用最多的是踝足矫形器。

As part of treatment, orthosis, especially ankle-foot orthosis, has aroused more attention.

作为治疗的一部分，矫形器的使用愈来愈受到重视，其中踝足矫形器的应用较为广泛。

It also introduces the key technology of software implementation, discusses how to use Open Graphics Library technology to make up foot orthosis model and implements simulation of the model in detail.

本文简要介绍了OpenGL的应用范围、工作模式、工作原理，提出了以VisualC ++ 6.0为开发平台的基于面向对象的足底矫形器CAD软件设计方案，介绍了软件实现的核心技术，详细论述了足底矫形器的几何造型方式和数据结构，以及OpenGL技术在矫形器模型仿真实现中的应用

By the research of AC servo system , we prepare to combine the application of Ac servo system and the the design of Foot orthosis for the first time , openningout a new application field of AC servo system.

本文针对数控技术、交流伺服系统和足底矫形器加工特点进行研究与分析，首次将交流伺服系统的应用与足底矫形器的设计相结合，开发出交流伺服系统新的应用领域。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。