矩

Based on the analysis of traditional converters, a novel circuit is proposed, what it defers from traditional two switches/phase converter is that it has not dump resistance, and that the rise time and falling time of the phase currents can be effectively reduced, and the torque and output power performance of the system is improved.

在分析了常用的功率变换电路基础上，提出了一种基于双开关功率变换电路的改进电路，该电路与常规双开关功率变换电路的区别在于不需要能耗制动电路，能够利用关断相绕组中储存的能量有效缩短相电流的建立和关断时间，改善SR电机高速运行时输出转矩下降和转矩脉动严重的问题，并且电机的输出功率也得到提高。

Direct Torque Control is a novel torque controlling technique which was proposed in 1980's. Although this technique has received a successful application in high-power ac drives recently, there are also a great deal of problems in the theories and practics which deserve to research. Centring around how to find and solve these prombles, theorical analyses, computer simulation and experimental studies are carried out in this dessertation.

直接转矩控制是八十年代提出的一种新型感应电机转矩控制技术，目前该项技术在国外电力牵引中的大功率交流传动上已获得成功的应用，然而作为一项新技术，它在理论上和实践中仍存在许多值得研究和探讨的问题，本文的研究正是围绕着这些现存问题而展开的。

The thermal decrease of the magnetization has beenfitted by bound magnetic polarons model and Curie-Weiss law.

随着退火过程中随氧流量的增加，样品磁矩逐渐减小；而氢流量的增加导致磁矩增强。

Finally, an optimized control of constant ratio of the voltage and frequency is developed.

第二部分是对电机直接转矩控制的研究，在具体实现中对磁链和转矩的快速响应进行了研究。

Theoretical and experiment researches of transmission mechanism and control strategy of the CVT have been carried out under the project (59835160) financed by National Natural Science Foundation which includes follow content:1The kinematic relation of the metal pushing V-belt type transmission is analyzed. The relation among oil pressure of pulley cylinder, transmission ratio and input torque under load condition is studied. Optimal design method for metal pushing V-belt type continuously variable transmission is put forward.2Based on the engine experiment, torque and oil consumption model of engine are established by method of spline interpolation. The optimum economy and performance curves are put forward.

本文在国家自然科学基金重点项目（资助号：59835160）资助下，对金属带式无级变速传动系统的传动机理、匹配及控制策略等进行了系统深入的理论分析和实验研究，具体研究内容如下：1）系统地分析了金属带无级变速传动的基本运动规律，研究了在负载状态下，带轮油缸压力与速比和输入转矩的关系，提出了对金属带式无级变速传动系统进行优化设计的方法。2）通过发动机台架试验，利用样条插值方法构造了发动机转矩和发动机油耗模型，确定了发动机最佳经济性与最佳动力性工作线。

Using a high-motor starting torque, the torque, low inertia servo motor to meet the power demand.

电机采用了高起动转矩、大转矩、低惯量的伺服电机来满足动力的需求。

Both starting torque and running torque can be measured with the same system, the same tooling and in the same test cycle.

这两种起动转矩和运行转矩可以测量同一系统，同一工具和在同一检验周期。

Using a high-motor starting torque the torque low inertia servo motor to meet the power demand.

电机采用了高起动转矩、大转矩、低惯量的伺服电机来满意动力的需求。

D. Torque starting: the maxi starting torque can be outputted.

d。突跳转矩起动：可输出最大的起动转矩。

It comprises an A.C three-phase asynchronous motor, an electromagnetic slip coupling and controller. It is usually used under a constant torque load and is particularly suitable for the use under the load with a decreasing torque such as the centrifugal pump and blower, etc. featuring evident energy-saving efficiency.

它由Y系列三相交流电动机、电磁转差离合器和控制器组成，电磁调速电动机广泛用于恒转矩负载场合，特殊适宜在递减转矩负载中使用，有较明显节电效果。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。