知识领域

Visual Rice Growth Models system represented an effort to design crop modeling software with object-oriented paradigm and to organize classes in system with model-document-view architecture. Firstly, the crop-environment system was abstracted as many subsystems and physiological processes with object-oriented paradigm while many classes were established to simulate the behaviors of these subsystems and physiological processes. In VRGM, the document-view architecture in Visual C++ was extended as model-document-view architecture for agricultural integrated system. In the model-document-view architecture, document gets the final simulation results by manipulating the models classes and acts as a communicating intermediacy between model and view. Views display the simulation results and translate users' operation and data entering to document. The architecture separates the domain models, data management and user interface.

中文题名可视水稻生长模型与智能栽培专家系统的研制副题名外文题名 Studies on visual rice growth models and cultivation expert system of computational intelligence 论文作者米湘成导师邹应斌研究员学科专业作物栽培学与耕作学研究领域\研究方向作物模拟与专家系统学位级别博士学位授予单位湖南农业大学学位授予日期2001 论文页码总数64页关键词作物生长模拟生长模型水稻馆藏号BSLW /2003 /S126 /2 本研究系国家"九五"攻关项目"水稻大面积高产综合配套技术研究与示范"课题的子专题，并结合水稻高产栽培技术资料和水稻专家的知识、经验以及科研成果，研制成了可视水稻生长模型(Visual Rice Growth Models，VRGM)及水稻高产栽培专家系统，并在此基础上进一步利用人工神经网络模型、模糊逻辑技术和田间栽培试验，对生长模型和专家系统进行了改进。

China will continue actively to promote international cooperation in the field of intellectual property.

中国将继续积极推进知识产权领域的国际合作。

Whenboth these elements combine and interpenetrate,there is formed a union,thanks to whichall creatures are formed.

精神领域内次于心的概念是"智"，"智"当动词时可作"知道"解，当名词时表示：知识、意识、理性、远见3。

For example, we have many experts who are good at English, Japanese and proficient in foreign trade, maritime law, international finance and invitation for bid and tender.

各法律专业由擅长本领域法律事务的资深律师领衔，辅以专业知识结构与科学管理，确保为客户提供最具专业性及效率性的法律服务。

The ionizer needle or ion emitter 34 is generally well known to those having ordinary skill in the art and is not described in greater detail.

电离子针或离子发射机34对于本领域具有基本知识的人来说是熟知的，因而不会在下面详细描述。

The controller 36 is not limited to constantly powering the ionizer needle 34 and may selectively power or charge the ionizer needle 34 based upon the mode of operation selected by the user, as will be understood by one having ordinary skill in the art.

控制器36不限于持续向电离子针34供电，也可以基于用户所选的操作模式而选择性地向电离子针34供电或充电，这也是可以被具有本领域基本知识的人所能理解的。

Kantor worked with President Clinton to conclude more than 200 agreements to expand trade, including an auto and auto parts agreement with Japan and bilateral agreements in areas ranging from textiles to protection of intellectual property rights.

坎特与克林顿总统共事来达成扩大贸易的20多个协议，包括与日本达成的汽车及汽车零部件的协议和从纺织业到知识产权领域达成的双边贸易。

Drawing on the rich experience of our primary and secondary KB teachers in KLAs such as primary school general studies and extra curricular activities, secondary level languages studies, liberal studies, sciences and humanities etc, the project teachers and the project team will highlight their insights and give pointers to the various resources in the professional development website.

参与本计划的老师及研究小组成员，将引用他们在中小学不同学习领域，例如小学的常识科和课外活动，以及中学的语文教育、通识教育、科学、人文教育等方面的丰富经验，重点介绍他们的心得，并演示上述为知识建构老师而设的资源网站内的各种教学资源。

As a powerful formal tool for data organization and data analysis, the concept lattice theory is very important both in theories and actual application, and has been widely and successfully used in many fields.

概念格理论作为一种知识表示和数据分析的形式化工具，无论在理论研究还是在实际应用中都具有重要意义，它在众多的领域已经获得了成功的应用。

This book reviews the many areas of numerical analysis, including the configuration polynomial, finite difference, factorial polynomials, summation, Newton formula, operator and configuration polynomial, Cheung section, close polynomials, TaylM more item type, interpolation, numerical differentiation, numerical integration, and with the series, differential equations, differential equations, least squares polynomial approximation, minimax polynomial approximation, rational function approximation, triangular approximation, non-linear algebra, linear equations, linear programming, boundary value problems, MonteCarIo methods and so on.

本书综述了数值分析领域的诸多内容，包括配置多项式、有限差分、阶乘多项式、求和法、Newton公式、算子与配置多项式、祥条、密切多项式、TaylM多项式、插值、数值微分、数值积分、和与级数、差分方程、微分方程、最小二乘多项式逼近、极小化极大多项式逼近、有理函数逼近、三角逼近、非线性代数、线性方程组、线性规划、边值问题、MonteCarIo方法等内容。本书的特色主要表现在利用例题及大量详细的题解来透彻地阐明所述内容的内涵，同时附有大量的补充题以便读者进一步巩固和深化从书中获得的数值分析知识。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。