知识界

To them botany has no name and is probably not even recognized as a special branch of"knowledge"at all.

他们没有植物学这个概念，甚至可能没有意识到它是知识界的一个分支。

And then, acquitting him of any crime, they decided finally to make him into a pure object of medicine and knowledge-an object to be shut away till the end of his life in the hospital at Mareville, but also one to be made known to the world of learning through a detailed analysis.

最后，他被宣告无罪，但是他成为了医学与认知的纯粹客体，终身禁闭在马勒维尔医院，而且，由于对他的详尽分析，此人在知识界众所周知。

Against the background of globalization, Chinese decision making process has been further rationalized and democratized.

在全球化的影响和中国内政外交决策更加理性和民主的背景下，中国知识界在外交决策过程中的影响力日益扩大。

Advani : We are similar in that both sides are very much meritocracies, so the best ideas rise to the top.

阿德瓦尼：在双方都是知识界精英这方面我们是相似的，所以会产生很好的想法。

Muckraking was a massive social movement occurring in the beginning of the 20th century when America had just realized industrialization. Between 1902 and about 1915, the Muckrakers, writers/journalists who devoted themselves to social reform and social justice, using massified media—magazine,intensively and critically exposed various kinds of injustice and corruption resulting from the social transition. And by way of cultivating public opinion, awaking common people and supporting legislation, they restrained social Darwinism, helped avoid possible social disorders and strengthen the results of productive development and established institutions together with the progressive forces in politics, business and the intelligentsia.

作者：展江摘要：黑幕揭发运动是20世纪初美国从农业社会到工业社会的转型刚刚完成之际发生的一场大规模社会运动，其中一批有志于社会改革和社会正义的作家/新闻工作者即&黑幕揭发者&，利用当时已经大众化的传媒——期刊，以深度的解析和犀利的言论抨击了伴随社会转型而来的种种不公和腐败现象，与政界、商界和知识界的其他进步力量一起，通过激活公众舆论、促使民众觉醒和支持立法等方式，抑制了社会达尔文主义思潮，避免了可能出现的社会失序，进而巩固了生产力发展的成果和既有的社会体制。

This paper makes a first attempt to survey the relationship between Waley and the elite intellectual group in the early 20th century London, that is the Bloomsbury Group, analyze the background of Waley's success on the translation of Chinese poetry and his Sinologue and describe the Bloomsbury Group connection to Chinese culture.

本文首次对魏理与当时伦敦文化知识界精英集团即所谓&布卢姆斯伯里文化圈&的交游关系，细心钩沉，详加考实，旨在勾勒理解魏理汉诗英译及其汉学研究取得成功之时代背景，同时展现布卢姆斯伯里文化圈与中国文化联系之一端。

The Disseminating of western aesthetical trend in China originated from the spreading of culture by the priests; developed by Chinese intellectuals' initiative translation of western psychology, educational psychology and philosophy; thrived by Chinese intellectuals' great translation of the outstanding aesthetes' ideal and wrote aesthetical books by themselves.

西方美学思想在近现代中国的译介始于西方传教士的向中国传播西方文化的活动，发展于中国知识者对西方心理学、教育学、哲学思想的主动译介，兴盛于中国知识界大量而系统地译介著名西方美学家的美学思想，以及中国美学家写出的一系列自成理论体系的美学论著。

Base on the wide horizon acquired from the east and the west, her works have emphasized much on the intelligentsia and the clerisies.

深厚的家学渊源、中西兼备的学养，使她的创作始终关注知识界和知识分子。

Similar motivations are evident in Clement of Alexandria and Origen, in Thomas Aquinas, and more recently in Friedrich Schleiermacher's Speeches to the Learning Despisers of Christiniaty, and the many modern theologians from Bultmann to Tillich to Pannenberg who want to show "modern man" the intellectual value of Christianity. Very often the apologetic motive has led to doctrinal compromise.

历史上还有不少从护教的动机出发的﹕革利免、俄利根、阿奎那﹐和现代的士莱马赫、20世纪的神学家(Bultmann， Tillich， Pannenberg)，他们都想在文化知识界里表示基督教有理性的价值。

Those who took the leading part in the actual trial (like that honorable grain merchant who could neither read nor write but who knew all about the will of the Gods and therefore was loudest in his accusations) were undoubtedly convinced that they were rendering a great service to the community by ridding the city of a highly dangerous member of the so-called 'intelligentsia', a man whose teaching could only lead to laziness and crime and discontent among the slaves.

在审判中起主导作用的那些人（例如那个既不会读又不会写、只因为通晓上帝旨意而成为起诉中最卖力气的可敬的粮贩子）深信他们审讯苏格拉底是在为社会尽职，为城市除掉一个所谓'知识界'中的最危险分子，一个只能教给奴隶懒惰、犯罪和不满的人。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失