知识学家

The experiments showed that deception is a developing skill in the preschool years and includes three stages: the first is the behaviorism stage of deception,the second is the mentalistic stage of deception based on the first-order belief,and the third is the mentalistic stage of deception based on the second-order belief.3-year-old children are at the first stage,4-and 5-year-old children are at the second stage,and 6-year-old children begin to enter the third stage.

但那时的研究者都是站在行为问题或道德问题的角度对人类的欺骗行为进行研究。20世纪80年代，儿童心理知识发展的第三个研究浪潮———&心理理论&出现以后，发展学家们开始从心理理论的视角探讨儿童欺骗的发生发展，并从信念的层面对欺骗进行了科学的界定，认为欺骗就是指意图培养他人的错误信念，以使他人产生错误或进入这一误区的行为[1，2]。近几十年来西方研究者对儿童欺骗的研究主要集中于探讨儿童欺骗的发生发展特点[3]。

We owe this esoteric knowledge to the comparative anatomists, who, a century ago, were at the cutting edge of evolutionary studies.

这些深奥知识的发现归功于比较解剖学家；一个世纪前，他们在进化研究中处于极其重要的前沿位置。

An ergonomist is an individual whose knowledge and skills concern the analysis of human-system interaction and the design of the system in order to optimize human well-being and overall system performance.

而一个人类工效学家则是一个独立的个人，他的知识和技能，牵涉到人类系统相互作用的分析和优化人类福祉和整个系统的性能的系统设计。

And the expertise of agronomists, plant breeders, plant pathologists, entomologists, and extension specialists are also drawn upon.

和专业知识，农艺师，植物育种，植物病理学家，昆虫学家，和延期专家还提请后。

The process of creating the strong phenomenological text demands sensitive knowledge and analysis of the text of other phenomenologists to become aware of the potential effects of the text on different readers.

创造文字的强烈要求，敏感的现象学的知识和其他现象学家文本分析过程，知道了读者对不同文本的潜在影响。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。