知情权

Taking it as the point of consideration,this paper discusses the legislative protection of the civic rights to know about personal dossiers,promising benefit for the perfection of the personal dossier management in China.

以此为出发点，对公民个人档案知情权的立法保护进行了分析，以期对完善我国的个人档案管理制度有所裨益。

The third chapter deals with harmonization of the interests framework of comparative advertising.

本章主要探讨了比较广告利益结构的内容，认为它包括有广告主的自由竞争权、被比较竞争对手的公平竞争权、消费者的知情权和选择权及社会公众的公共权益这四种既相互联系又彼此冲突的利益，构成一个有机的整体。

These prescriptions are concordant with the main values of US media.

媒体掀起的"知情权"运动推动了《信息自由法》的制定。

The second section focuses on discussing the inherent relationship between the system of right to know and the construction of socialist political civilization. This section points out that: it is the precedent condition for promoting and assuring civil participation as well as for realizing and assuring democracy to keep information open and satisfy civil right to know; assuring the right to know is the essence of the ideology of supremacy in citizen and the important motive for promoting the formulation of our constitutional state; assuring civil right to know plays a crucial role in improving the credit of government and realizing the government management of standard and service; disclosure of government information is benefit to set a mechanism of anti-corruption and control, and to integrate the interest between government and the civil in order to realize the public interest; installation of the system of right to know is also the prerequisite to assure our social self-government of basic level.

第二部分重点论述了知情制度与社会主义政治文明建设的关系，指出：信息公开，满足公民的知情权，是促使和保证公民参与的先决条件，是实现民主与保障民主的根本前提：保障知情权是主权在民理念的必然要素，保障公民的知情权是宪政的价值目标之一，因而知情权的人权确认是推动我国民主宪政建设的重要动力；确认和保障公众的知情权是提高政府的信用，实现规范化、服务性的政府管理的关键所在：政府信息公开有助于反腐机制和监督机制的建设，政府与民众的利益整合，以促进公共利益的实现；建立知情制度确保公民知情权是保障社会基层自治得到切实的落实和良性运转的必要条件。

WASHINGTON — At a time of continued government secrecy, the news media should press the presidential candidates on whether their administration would enforce "the spirit as well as the letter of the law" protecting the public's right to know, says Associated Press President and CEO Tom Curley.

华盛顿-的时候，政府继续保密，新闻媒体要按下总统候选人对他们的政府是否会执行"的精神，以及为信法"，保障市民的知情权，美联社记者说，总裁兼首席执行官汤姆柯利。

Journalists'fight to gather news is a kind of social punic fight,which originates from the right to be informed arising from the right to express The right to be informed has variety of forms,but news media is the main channel for citizens to realize their fight to be informed.

记者的采访权是一种社会公共权利：采访权的权源来自从表达权延伸出来的知情权，知情权的享有与行使有多种形式，但新闻媒体是公民实现知情权的主渠道。

First, on the hand of litigation, the world is moving towards a more normative solution in the jurisdiction, adjudication and execution of lawsuits concerning shareholders rights. China should bring in litigations concerning right to address inquiries as a remedy to the imperfection of law. The scope and object of adjudication of court should be determined by the nature of case. Ways to perfect specific provisions in the area of jurisdiction, time limit, preservation measures as well as execution are also proposed in the paper. Second, on the hand of non-litigation, scrutinizer as a means of non-litigation is neutral and order of investigation is convenient. Non-litigation should be brought into Chinese company law as a supplement of litigation.

第一，各国及各地区立法在股东知情权诉讼的管辖、审理及执行等方面的规范更加完善，重点结合我国司法实践中股东知情权诉讼的争议，认为应当建立质询权诉讼机制弥补法律的缺失，依据知情权诉讼的本质确定法院的受理范围及审理对象，探讨通过完善股东知情权理论基础确定诉讼的被告，同时对诉讼中具体规范如管辖、诉讼时效、保全措施及执行等方面的完善提出建议；第二，检查人选任制度作为非诉讼救济方式具有中立、全面的特点，调查令方式具有方便的优势，从而建议我国公司法可引入非诉讼救济方式作为诉讼救济方式的补充。

Results 60.63% of families didn't agree that patients enjoyed the right to know, their features were that most of male, low of age, long of course of disease, short of education, manual workers, extroversion, positive family history, aggressive behaviors, higher scores of total PANSS, P, G, total severity of the CGI, total MOAS and 4 factor.

结果 60.63%家属不同意让患者享受知情权，不同意享受知情权患者的特征是：男性多，年龄低，病程长，受教育年限短，从事体力劳动者，性格外向，家族史阳性者，有攻击行为，阳性症状和阴性症状量表总分及P分和G分，临床总体印象量表严重程度总分，攻击行为量表总分及4个因子分高。

As for the state files,everybody has the lawful right to use them when the file management right of the state is guaranteed.The ownership of private files must be safeguarded by laws when they are supervised by the state;the ownership of personnel files belongs to the state.The ownership of medical files belongs to medical institutions but patients privacies and the right to know their health condition should be ens...

对国家档案而言，在保障国家档案管理权的同时应当肯定公民也有对档案的合法利用权；对私人档案，法律应保护其所有权，但国家要进行必要的监控；人事档案的所有权属于国家，并注意与职工知情权的平衡；医疗档案的所有权应归医疗机构，但不能侵害患者知情权与隐私权。

Emergence of the right forces the government to draft a law on information publicity and a perfect system for information publicity is also a necessity for the government's political democracy.

知情权的产生又促使政府制定信息公开法，而建立完善的信息公开制度也是政治民主发展的必然要求。目前，建立信息公开制度，保障公民的知情权，已经成为现代民主发展的一个必然趋势。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。