矢量

The relation involves modulation signal and space vector, zero sequence voltage and redundancy vector and so on.

全面分析了三电平逆变器中应用的空间矢量调制法与载波调制法这两类调制方法的内在联系，包括调制信号与空间矢量、零序电压与冗余矢量的分配因子。

The difference is discussed in the paper and a novel PMSM DTC system based on the fuzzy distribution of zero voltage vector strategy is proposed at last. Simulation results show that the new method decreases the torque ripple after using zero voltage vectors properly.

论文分析了零电压矢量在永磁同步电机直接转矩控制系统中的作用，并提出了一种基于模糊零电压矢量分配策略的永磁同步电机直接转矩控制方法，仿真结果表明该方法有效地利用零电压矢量达到了减小转矩脉动的目的。

This algorithm constructs a 64-D crossband vector according to the characteristics of the decomposed image, and adopts nonlinear interpolative vector quantization and soft computing based codebook generation algorithm. Hence, this algorithm can improve the vector quantization performance significantly from both aspects of speed and precision, and it can get a high reconstruction quality (PSNR＞34dB) with a very low bit rate (0.172bpp).

该方案依据图象小波变换的特点构造了64维的跨频带矢量，并采用了非线性插补矢量量化和柔性计算码书生成算法，从速度和精度两方面提高矢量量化的性能，从而在极低比特率的条件下(0.172bpp)获得了高质量的重构图象(PSNR＞34dB)。

At last, an experiment is carried out according to the time duration by means of software construction method.According to the linear modulation, an overmodulation technology based on voltage space vector is proposed.

其次，根据空间电压矢量所在的扇区，选择相邻有效开关矢量，在伏秒平衡的法则下，计算各有效开关矢量的作用时间。

The work of this paper is as follows: 1. Looking back the progressing history of the linear motor, introducing the features of the elevator driven by linear induction motor, radicating the topic of this paper "the digital frequency variable control of the elevator bi-side direct driven by linear induction motor". The research of this paper covers the conventional VVVF control, space vector based VVVF control, vector control and DTC.

本文主要开展了以下几个方面的工作： 1 回顾了直线电机发展历史，电机的驱动技术演变，特别是针对直线电机的驱动，简要介绍了直线感应电机驱动电梯的优点和不同结构类型，对传统的v／f控制，基于空间矢量法的v／f控制，矢量控制，和基于电压空间矢量的直接转矩控制进行了比较，确立了本课题的研究主题：直线感应电机双边直推式驱动电梯的全数字变频控制。

Then, a description program language based on XML syntax is designed, which can describe hierarchy vector graphic entity and a method is presented, which can be translated XSVGDL document into SVG code because XSVGDL document cant be rendering in Internet browser. It can solve the structuralize problem of SVG document by above all methods. Structure Design of SVG-Based method is good for the content based storing and searching for SVG, and also strengthens the readability and expansibility of SVG code.

首先，在SVG文档结构化设计问题上，论文针对矢量实体图形特性，提出了矢量图形实体的结构模型和层次化方法，并设计了一种基于XML的描述层次化矢量图形的中间语言XSVGDL和一种将XSVGDL文档转换为SVG文档的方法，得到了可读性强、存储效率高且方便搜索引擎检索的SVG结构化文档。

Further on, the Trifurcate Tree Searching algorithm was proved to have the least complexity, rather than the Binary Tree Searching algorithm, which was conventionally taken as the one with the least complexity in VQ tree searching. The application of ANS to speech enhancement was studied in chapter six.

第五章设计并实现了一种基于矢量量化技术的语音增强系统，采用了一种新的码本分离技术即采用特征矢量中对噪声不敏感部分用于VQ搜索、而用剩余部分用于形成增强后的语音；证明了矢量量化树搜索中三分法复杂性为最小而不是通常认为的二分法。

According to the definition and the distribution of VSR's voltage space vector, the introduction of a rule-based SVPWM current control strategy, with non-fixed switching frequency and dual hysteresis loops, that obviously improves the performance of current control. Based on two kinds of control strategies of VSR under unbalanced grid condition, the introduction of a new VSR control strategy featuring undamped-oscillation that simplifies the controller structure and effectively improves VSR's performance under unbalanced grid condition. A systematic description of the state switching in trilogic PWM signal generation of threephase CSR by using the conversion between bilogic and trilogic switching functions.

作者在如下工作的基础上对PWM整流器的一些关键问题提出了自己的研究思路、观点和方法：根据PWM整流器网侧矢量关系，直观地描述了其四象限运行的基本原理及特征；定量分析了VSR、CSR的PWM换相过程及波形特征；引入等效变压器模型并详细分析了VSR、CSR基于d—q模型的动、静态特性；提出了满足四象限有功、无功运行指标时的VSR交流侧电感设计方法；并提出了依据控制系统跟随性和抗扰性性能指标设计VSR、CSR直流侧储能元件的参数计算方法；在研究了VSR电流控制策略基础上，提出了影响VSR电流控制的几个要素，并进行了定量分析；根据VSR空间电压矢量的定义及分布，提出了基于规则控制的不定频滞环空间矢量PWM电流控制策略，并由此提出了具有双滞环特性的不定频滞环优化SVPWM电流控制策略，有效地改进了滞环PWM电流控制性能。

Fractal theory quantifies these phenomena mainly by ascertaining their fractal dimensions.Box-counting algorithm is the one most practical and also most frequently adopted method.The traditional box-counting algorithm is based on the grid document and has some serious shortcomings,such as the distortion of the image being enlarged,the trivialness of the process and the finite of the iterative degree,etc.The vector box counting algorithm developed in this paper takes vector document as the carrier and has three advantages.

传统的计盒算法是基于栅格文件的方法，由于其存在图像放大后失真、过程繁琐和迭代次数有限等缺陷，因此为了准确简单方便地进行分维计算，开发了一种以矢量文件为载体的矢量计盒算法，并详细阐述了这种算法的数据结构、处理流程和主要函数，同时以Koch曲线、骨肿瘤边界及水系证明了矢量计盒算法的准确性和优越性。

Among them the thrust vectoring nozzle is the kernel of thrust vectoring technology.

矢量喷管是推力矢量技术的核心，矢量喷管技术已经成为现代航空界的研究热点。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。