矢量

The idea of operation in beam-space and coherent subspace method were introduced into acoustic vector array signal processing.

把声压阵的波束域高分辨算法的思想和相干子空间方法的思想引入到声矢量阵列信号处理，在MichaelZoltowsk提出的矢量阵的数学模型的基础上推导出了声矢量阵波束域宽带聚焦MUSIC算法，并作了计算机仿真研究。

The complex vector model for permanent magnet synchronous motors is presented and the performance of the equivalent complex current controller is investigated using complex vector root locus and complex frequency response functions.

建立了永磁同步电机复矢量模型，应用复矢量根轨迹法和复矢量频域分析法对复平面等价形式的永磁同步电机电流调节器性能进行了研究。

It points out the relationship between energy vector diagram and amplitude vector diagram .

提出简谐振动"方根能量"矢量图的概念（以下简称"根能量"矢量），指出了根能量矢量图和振幅矢量图的关系。

There is a holding angle at the vertex of hexagon.

当参考电压矢量位于过调制模式Ⅰ时，其轨迹位于六边形内部的部分仍保持为圆形，其幅值略大于参考电压矢量的模值，以补偿空间矢量在六边形边上的电压损失；在六边形之外的圆形轨迹变为六边形的边沿，此区域内，电压空间矢量的幅值扭曲，相位连续。

Some methods aiming at the two problems have been researched. First, the optimal number of ATE site can be calculated based on a cost model of DAT-ATE. Second, the problem of test schedule which is equitant with two-dimensional Bin-Packing problem is presented. Then a TCG denotation satisfied with T-admissible rule is more convenient for combinational optimization. With Simulated annealing algorithm, better test scheduling results can be achieved; but there is no great optimization space because the efficiency of scheduling is greater than 90%. Third, A novel test compression method——Multi-capture testing is proposed to compress the stimuli. And the ATPG results show that MC achieves high compression ratio which is greater than 90% in some large-scale circuits. MISR, widely used in LBIST, is employed to compress the responses. The aliasing analysis demonstrates that the fault coverage reduction is little due to the existence of aliasing. Fourth, an improved TIC (called S-TIC) aiming at structured test is proposed based on ARM's TIC. A MC scheduling algorithm is proposed to compute the SoC test time and combine MC vectors to SoC test vectors. The scheduling results shows that test time is greatly reduced when using the proper scheduling priority.

首先，给出了低成本ATE的成本模型，根据此模型得到最低测试成本时系统级测试调度的基本参数——测试Site数；其次，本文将DAT-Scan方式的SoC测试调度等价为两维BP问题，为有效地求解该问题，将该BP问题表示为TCG图并通过模拟退火算法解决其求解过于复杂的问题，调度的结果表明该方法在测试时间上有一定改善，并指出DAT-Scan测试调度效率已经大于90％，进一步优化的空间较小；第三，本文尝试通过测试压缩来解决激励所需的测试带宽，提出了Multi-capture结构并解决了MC测试过程中的&矢量&退化问题，MC测试的ATPG结果表明其测试压缩率很高（大电路接近90％）；第四，在激励获得很高压缩比的情况下，测试响应也需压缩，本文采用LBIST中常用的MISR作为MC测试的响应压缩电路，理论分析和实验结果都证明了MC测试的别名对故障覆盖率影响较小（小于2％），并对两类别名的成因做了具体分析；第五，在MC测试及其响应压缩的基础上，本文改进了ARM公司的测试控制器TIC使之适合于MC测试，为了解决MC测试矢量合成问题，本文抽取了MC测试模型，通过固定优先级的MC测试调度模拟将MC矢量合成为ATE矢量，并模拟出了总的MC测试时间。

Reducing the complexity of vector quantization is still a main problem. This paper presents a new algorithm of minimum distortion predicting vector quantization based on intraband and interband correlation. Here the whole distortion of the vector is predicted by the part distortion of the lower frequency coefficient components of vector, resulting in a reduction of 76 percent of complexity.

降低矢量量化器的复杂度一直是人们研究的一个主要问题，本文提出一种新的基于带间相关性的最小失真预测矢量量化算法，通过矢量中前面部分低频系数分量失真的计算去预测整个矢量的失真，编码复杂度降低了76％，而解码图像信噪比下降不到1dB。

The complexity of vector quantization is reduced by 76 percent by the replacement of calculating of the whole distortion with distortion of a part of components,using the interband correlation,the complexity of motion compensation is diminished considerably by the prediction of motion vector of the other subimages with the motion vector in the lowest frequency subimage.

利用子带间的相关性，通过同方向跨带矢量中部分低频系数分量间失真的计算代替整个失真的计算，将矢量量化器的计算复杂度降低了76‰；通过最低频子图像的运动矢量去预测其余子图像的位移矢量，极大地降低了运动补偿的复杂度。

Re-vectorization is performed on the basis of original vectorization by obtaining the initial parameters such as line types and slope. Inuring tricing it can adjustthe parameter adaptively. To decrease the influence of noise pixels, we designed a stop probe to detect tracing-stop conditions. Process of re-vectorization is performed recursively until quality of graph entity is satisfactory.Finally, some key technologies for 2D graphs reconstruction are studied. The issues concerned include the recognition and presentation of topologic relations among graphs entities and a directed and weighted graph model established to describe the relations and techniques on dimension driven.

在获得对图素识别质量的评价之后，质量较差的图素被输入到错误自动校正器进行错误校正处理，本文提出&二次矢量化&的错误校正思想，二次矢量化是在初步矢量化所获得知识的基础之上，取得初始参数，并在跟踪过程中动态校正参数，在跟踪结束时引入跟踪终止检测探针以消除光栅图像中黑白噪音的影响，使得算法具有较强的抗噪音干扰能力，校正后的图素仍需进行质量评价，未能通过评价的图素需递归执行二次矢量化算法。

So far, most research about vectored nozzles is numerical simulations of internal flow field and manuverbility. However, research about their infrared properties, especially systematically research about spectral properties is very sparce.

目前国际上对矢量喷管内流场的数值计算，矢量喷管的机动性能的研究比较多，然而对矢量喷管红外辐射特性的研究非常少，特别是系统地研究矢量喷管壁面和出口平面的光谱辐射特性方面的工作特别少。

Second,. according to the sector of voltage space vectors, adjacent switching state vectors are selected to calculate on-durations under volt-second balance principle. The questions of judging sectors and sector transition are discussed and qualitative analysis of performance is carried out.

由三相电压源型逆变器输出电压波形得到六个有效开关状态矢量，这六个开关矢量和两个零矢量合成一组等幅不同相的电压空间矢量，去逼近圆形旋转磁场。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。