矢量

Vexel art is a digital art that is an entirely pixel-based form of raster art that imitates the vector graphics technique, but is distinguished from normal vector graphics or raster images.

Vexel art是一种数字艺术，完全是基于像素的光栅艺术形式，模仿矢量图形技术，但正常的矢量图形和光栅图像是有区别的。

The difference between vector graphics and raster graphics, therefore, is that vector graphics are not translated into bit maps until the last possible moment, after all sizes and resolutions have been specified.

矢量图和位图的不同导致在所有尺寸和像素被确定后，不到最后一刻，矢量图不会被转换成位图。

In this paper, the flow of raster to vector conversion of engineering drawing was introduced.

本文在介绍工程图样矢量转换过程的基础上，详细描述了光栅图元的交互提取和矢量图形的光栅化方法

Pulse Width Modulation technique is one of the most important contents in the digital current control. Two PWM algorithms–Asymmetric Regular Sampling PWM and Space Vector PWM, is described. in detail, and then a fast algorithm of Space Vector PWM is got by combining the advantages of the two algorithm.

脉宽调制技术是数字电流控制中的核心内容，文中详细分析了非对称式规则采样法和空间矢量法两种PWM调制方法的原理和计算方法，在对这两种方法比较的基础上，介绍了一种空间矢量PWM的快速算法。

The induction motor stator-flux-oriented vector control scheme not only reduces the big dependence of its performances on the rotor parameters, such as in the rotor-flux-oriented vector control, but also eliminates the torque ripple produced by Bang-Bang control in Direct Torque Control. So the SFO vector control is a high-performance and robust induction motor control scheme.

异步电机按定子磁场定向的矢量控制克服了按转子磁场定向的矢量控制系统对转子参数的依赖性，又没有直接转矩控制中的砰—砰控制带来的转矩脉动，是一种鲁棒性良好的高性能异步电机控制策略。

With the id￠=0 vector control and the feedforward compensation of cogging, the minimum force ripple and maximum efficiency control of non-sinusoidal BEMF SPM motors can be obtained.

考虑永磁磁链谐波对永磁磁链导数矢量幅值及相位的影响，通过引入d￠q￠轴坐标系，提出一种id￠=0的非正弦波BEMF SPM电机矢量控制新方法，结合齿槽前馈补偿可以实现非正弦BEMF SPM电机的最小推力纹波最大效率控制。

By analyzing the technology requirement of electric actuators,RFOC（rotor field-oriented control）method was proposed. The fundamental mathematics equations of induction motor in the general synchronously rotating reference frameused for vector control were achieved by coordinate transformation.

中文摘要：分析智能型电动执行机构的技术要求，提出了转子磁场定向的空间矢量控制方案，通过坐标变换得到了适用于矢量控制的同步旋转坐标系统下的感应电机数学模型，推出了转子磁场定向方程。

Based on sixteen kinds of maintainability,the model considers the maintainability of every project in the past as a 1×16 dimension row vector and them as the training vectors of SVM,then has a cluster analysis about the training vectors.By classifying the analysis,project maintainability is divided into three levels: low maintainability,middle maintainability and high maintainabili...

以16种可维护性为基础，建立软件可维护性评估模型，把以往每个软件的16种可维护性指标看作一个1×16维行矢量，并作为支持向量机的训练矢量，对其进行聚类分析，最终把软件可维护性水平分为：可维护性低，可维护性中等，可维护性高等3个类别，并对软件可维护性水平做出预测。

In order to choose suitable voltage space vector and achieve current-follow-control,it samples stator current with constant frequency.According to the motor-model,optimize-controlled coltage vector is computed at the next sample moment to control actual next stator current so as to follow next reference.

为了选择合适的电压空间矢量，实现电流跟踪控制，以固定频率采样定子电流，按电机模型计算出下一采样时刻逆变器的最优控制电压矢量，从而控制下一时刻实际定子电流去追踪下一时刻参考电流。

This paper focuses on four important aspects as follows. The first one is the establishment of variational quations which provides the mathematics theories for the finite element method of HMT; the second one is for the study of scalar/node and vector/edge finite element method; the third one is about how to solve faster for the large-sacled matrix system of scalar/node and vector/edge finite element; and the last one is achieving the forward modeling with high precision of HMT method.

主要包括四部分：建立与高频大地电磁法边值问题相等价的变分问题，为有限元数值计算奠定数理基础；标量/矢量有限元方法的研究；加速标量/矢量有限元矩阵系统方程迭代求解技术的研究；实现高频大地电磁参数精确快速正演模拟的研究。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。