矢量

A new universal hybrid topology is brought forward. Two types multilevel inverter: equal DC voltage and DC voltage in geometric proportion is studied, besides this, simulation and experiments on SVPWM applied on cascaded H-bridge inverter is also studied.

提出了多电平逆变器的一种通用组合拓扑结构，针对这种拓扑结构重点，研究了直流侧电压相同及等比变化的两类级联拓扑以及级联H桥逆变器的矢量控制方法；并对级联H桥逆变器的矢量控制方法做了实验研究。

Compared with traditional DEM or TIN based methods, this pure vector approach obtains not only the topological structure of drainage system in planar graph, but also the valley distribution polygon range. Depending on geometrical computation and judgment of vector line, polygon, the structured properties in drainage representation is enhanced, avoiding the case of noise disturbance in DEM based method. The core algorithm makes use of the ability of Delaunay triangulation in detecting hierarchical structure of each contour line.

中文摘要：基于Delaunay三角网模型在矢量等高线基础上通过弯曲特征分析，给出了一种地形结构特征提取及谷地树组织的方法，与传统的基于DEM或TIN数据结构提取地形特征的方法相比，该方法不仅得到了谷地系统在平面图上的拓扑结构，还获得了河谷在空间分布上的汇水范围，依托矢量线、多边形的几何关系判断，增强了谷地树组织中的结构化，避免了DEM方法中的噪音干扰，方法的核心是Delaunay三角网在单根等高线弯曲深度表达上的层次结构识别。

SVG based on XML, is the Web vector graphic solution of W3C recommendation.

基于XML的SVG(Scalable Vector Graphics，可伸缩矢量图像)，是W3C推荐的Web上矢量图形解决方案。

With the development of various technologies such as motor control, Vector Control and Direct Torque Control appear one after the other. Hereinto, VC is been applying broadest for it's excellent performance.

随着交流电机控制等各种技术的发展，矢量控制和直接转矩控制等高性能调速系统相继出现，其中矢量控制以其优良的性能成为目前实际应用最为广泛的调速方法。

Signal processing based on vector hydrophone is the main content of the thesis, which has academic and engineering significance.

本论文选择单矢量水听器信号处理作为研究对象，讨论单矢量水听器在信号检测和方位估计中的性能，具有一定的理论和工程意义。

First,a formula to calculate the normal vector of any hyperplane is given and a mixing matrix recovery algorithm based on the normal vector of any hyperplane is proposed.

首先给出了m维超平面的法矢量的计算公式，提出了一个基于超平面法矢量的矩阵恢复算法。

Mainly in a method of the lattice vector quantifying coding and decoding, a new basic code book is selected out and directly or indirectly comprises all points whose value is less than or equal to 3 of any dimension in a RE point set, and points on a fourth grade hypersphere in the basic code book are all odd points so that part of nearest adjoint point values can be comprised in the basic code book only via corresponding odd number processing.

一种格矢量量化编解码的实现方法及装置，其主要是在格矢量量化编码方案中，选定新的基础码本，在该基础码本中直接或间接地包含了RE 8 点集中任意维的数值小于等于3的所有点，且该基础码本中的第4级超球面上的点全部为奇数点，以使得部分的最近邻点数值仅经过相应的奇数化处理便可以包含于基础码本中。

Firstly, two covering hypersphere algorithms were proposed, referred to as minimum volume covering hypersphere algorithm and moving medium centers covering hypersphere algorithm, to heuristically and rapidly select the promising hidden center vectors from all the training samples. Then the particle swarm optimization algorithm combined with recursive orthogonal least square algorithm was used to further prune the initial hidden centers and optimize the control parameters.

为在实际应用中加速优化速度，降低优化计算复杂度，首先提出了最小体积覆盖超球和移动平均中心覆盖超球两种算法，用于启发式的从训练样本中快速的初选出径向基概率神经网络的隐中心矢量，然后将粒子群优化算法和 ROLSA 结合进一步优选隐中心矢量，同时优化核函数控制参数，实现径向基概率神经网络的全结构优化。

Furthermore, author integrated the vectorgraph technology and database, the program can draw the ichnography of coal mine automatically and query the information of geological survey by point selecting or in rectangle, circular and any polygon drawed by user on the ichnography.

同时将矢量图形技术与煤矿地测数据库结合起来，实现了自动绘制简单的矿区平面图和各种相关的矢量图形操作，并在图上能够进行点选查询和矩形、圆形、任意多边形区域内的地质数据的动态查询。

By matching the image to vector map, the vector data is the reference.

在影像与矢量匹配中，矢量数据是匹配的依据。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。