矢车菊

Three major anthocyanins of blood orange were isolated. HPLC-ESIIMS analysis results show that the anthocyanins of blood orange are mainly cyanidin-3-glucoside (35.2%) and cyaniding-3-(6"-malonyl) glucoside (42.9%). Furthermore, cyanidin-3-(3"-malonyl) glucoside, cyanidin 3-(6-dioxalyl) glucoside and cyanidin-3-glucoside adduct: 4-vinylcatechol were identified in blood orange.

HPLC-ESI/MS分析表明，血橙花色苷主要是为矢车菊素-3（3"-丙二酰）葡萄糖苷和矢车菊素-3（6"-二乙二酰）葡萄糖苷（组分1），矢车菊素-3-葡萄糖苷（组分2），矢车菊素-3（6-丙二酰）葡萄糖苷（组分3）及矢车菊素－3-葡萄糖苷加成物4-乙烯基儿茶酚（组分4）。

Any of various thistle s of the genus Centaurea,having variously colored flowers grouped in a head with a spiny involucre.

黑矢车菊一种属于矢车菊属的蓟属植物，其花有多种颜色，聚集在有刺状花被的头状花序里

Any of various thistles of the genus Centaurea,having variously colored flowers grouped in a head with a spiny involucre.

黑矢车菊一种属于矢车菊属的蓟属植物，其花有多种颜色，聚集在有刺状花被的头状花序里

Sapphire color to正蓝without the smell is the top grade black, its colors arranged in order of market value in accordance with cornflower blue, sea blue, bright blue, sky blue , light blue, blue and gray, including cornflower blue because it is produced in Kashmir, also known as Kashmir sapphire, while Taiwan is the output of the sapphire in Sri Lanka special preferences, but the stones origin of good and bad should not be the sole criterion for only as a reference.

蓝宝石颜色正蓝无异味，是高档的黑色，它的颜色排列顺序的市场价值与矢车菊蓝按照，海蓝色，明亮的蓝色，天蓝色，淡蓝色，蓝色，灰色，包括矢车菊蓝色，因为它是在克什米尔生产，也称为克什米尔蓝宝石，而台湾是斯里兰卡的蓝宝石输出特殊优惠，但好的和坏的不应该是石头的起源为唯一标准只能作为参考。

Cornflower Blue – Cornflower is one of Europe's colder climate flowers. This flower closely symbolizes artist's feelings and thoughts. Cornflower comes in blue as well as many other colors. This flower represents Rainbow C's endless boundaries.

矢车菊—矢车菊原是欧洲冷凉地域的田间草花，它最为园艺家所感兴趣的，就是它拥有蓝色的花朵，它的花色其实不只蓝色而已，尚有其他花色，甚至还有带芳香味道的品种，代表 Rainbow C 所带出的无限可能性。

Cyandine-3-galactoside was an usual anthocyanine, but cyandine-3-glucoside didnt exsit in Bogbilberry and Lingonberry, the fruit of Lingonberry contained one of four kinds of anthocyanine, which was cyandine-3-galactoside.

其中矢车菊色素-3-半乳糖苷是普遍存在的一种花色苷，而花色苷矢车菊色素-3-葡萄糖不存在于笃斯越橘和红豆越吉林农业大学硕士学位论文越橘果实中花色昔的提取分离、定量和结构鉴定研究橘果实中，红豆越橘果实中只含四种花色普的一种。

The separating condition and the stability of cyanidin from Pyracantha fortuneana were examined.

研究了火棘中矢车菊素的分离条件及矢车菊素的稳定性。

These results suggest that anthocyanidin in E. pulcherrima mainly include cyanidin 3-rutinoside, delphinidin 3-rutinoside, cyanidin 3- benzoylglucoside, delphinidin 3-benzoylglucoside and an unknown component.

由这些结果可推断一品红花色素样品中主要含有 5 种组分：矢车菊花色素芸香苷、飞燕草花色素芸香苷、飞燕草花色素苯甲酰基葡糖苷、矢车菊花色素苯甲酰基葡糖苷和一种未知成分。

The results showed that the ultrasonic extraction is a rather ideal method of extracting red P. tha fortuneana pigment. Cyanidin3glucoside can be hydrolysised to aglycon cyanidin under the conditions of 90℃, 9％HCl and 11min.Silica gel thinlayer chromatography with developping agent benzene∶ethyl acetate∶formic acid = 2∶2∶1 is better to separate cyanidin. Cyanidin is stable to heat and light, unstable to Zn2+ and Fe3+ and Cu2+, insensitive to Co2+ and Bi3+, befitting to acidic condition.

结果表明，超声提取法是提取火棘红色素的较理想方法；矢车菊素3葡萄糖苷在90℃和9％盐酸中水解11 min，可以顺利得到其苷元矢车菊素；以苯、乙酸乙酯、甲酸(2∶2∶1)为展开剂的硅胶薄层层析法分离矢车菊素的效果较好；矢车菊素对热和光较稳定，在酸性条件下稳定，对Co2+和Bi3+不敏感，对Zn2+、Fe3+、Cu2+不稳定。

Three major anthocyanins of blood orange were isolated. HPLC-ESIIMS analysis results show that the anthocyanins of blood orange are mainly cyanidin-3-glucoside (35.2%) and cyaniding-3-(6"-malonyl) glucoside (42.9%). Furthermore, cyanidin-3-(3"-malonyl) glucoside, cyanidin 3-(6-dioxalyl) glucoside and cyanidin-3-glucoside adduct: 4-vinylcatechol were identified in blood orange.

HPLC-ESI/MS分析表明，血橙花色苷主要是为矢车菊素-3（3&-丙二酰）葡萄糖苷和矢车菊素-3（6&-二乙二酰）葡萄糖苷（组分1），矢车菊素-3-葡萄糖苷（组分2），矢车菊素-3（6-丙二酰）葡萄糖苷（组分3）及矢车菊素－3-葡萄糖苷加成物4-乙烯基儿茶酚（组分4）。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。