矢径

The most stricture section is at 2cm above the midpoint between greater trochanter and lateral epicondyle, with the sagittal plane diameter being 10.56 1.49mm, and the coronal planediameter 10.08 1.67nnn.

大转子外下缘至外上髁之中点上2.0cm处骨髓腔最狭窄，矢状径为10.56±1.49mm，冠状径为10.08±1.67mm.2LRDCIN的钉体两侧有侧翼，主钉不带槽。

The thicknesses of the left and right ligamentum flavums were less under flexion than under extension.

增加狭窄腰椎管的硬膜囊矢状径，②使凸入椎管内的肥厚黄韧带拉长受薄，减轻对硬膜囊和神经根的压迫，③增大椎间盘后缘高度。

The measured sagittal size of the nasopharynx was closely related to AHI and Lown SaO2,and the volume of nasopharynx was related to apnea index.

鼻咽指标与睡眠呼吸紊乱相关密切，鼻咽矢状径与呼吸暂停低通气指数(apnoea-hyponoea index，AHI)和最低血氧饱和度(SaO2)相关，鼻咽体积与呼吸暂停指数相关。

Results The OSAS patients had relatively narrow nasopharynges than matched controls in the following items: the sagittal size, transverse size, section area and volume. The measured sagittal size of the nasopharynx was closely related to AHI and Lown SaO2, and the volume of nasopharynx was related to apnea index.

鼻咽指标与睡眠呼吸紊乱相关密切，鼻咽矢状径与呼吸暂停低通气指数（apnoea-hyponoea index， AHI）和最低血氧饱和度（SaO2）相关，鼻咽体积与呼吸暂停指数相关。

The measured indexes include 10 members: the radius vector of sagittal spinal canal, the interligamentous diameter, the spinal canal cross-sectional area, the thecal sac cross-sectional area.

测量指标包括：矢状位椎管径矢、韧带间径、椎管面积、硬膜囊面积。

Results The total length of femur medullary cavity were (33.51±0.63)cm and (33.13±0.64)cm; the length of the narrow point were (5.61±0.49)cm and (5.17±0.46)cm; the narrowest part were located on the proximal end of medullary cavity the distance of them were (3.55±0.15)cm and (3.52±0.27)cm; the sagital diameter were longer than the coronal diameter of the narrow point medullary cavity, the front one were(1.215±0.113)cm and the other one were (1.077±0.116)cm; the arc semidiameter of medullary cavity were(120.608±6.089)cm.

结果 股骨骨髓腔全长为(33.51±0.63)cm和(33.13±0.64)cm；狭窄段长度为(5.61±0.49)cm和(5.17±0.46)cm；髓腔最狭窄点位于髓腔中点近侧，距离为(3.55±0.15)cm和(3.52±0.27)cm，狭窄点髓腔矢状径较冠状径大，分别为(1.215±0.113)cm 和(1.077±0.116)cm，髓腔弧度半径为(120.608±6.089)cm。

Methods Nineteen bone impacted and unerupted teeth in 18 cases selected by orthopantomograph were scanned by 3DX-CT with 1.0 mm slice thickness. Images obtained by 3DX-CT (horizontally, sagittally, coronally) were analyzed after multi-plane reconstruction and 3D reconstruction including the angle of the bone axis impacted and unerupted teeth; maximum radius of the coronal teeth; distances between the tooth and the cortical bone around; distances to the neighboring tooth roots and nerve forum canal; the thickness of the bone tissue, etc.

对经曲面断层片筛选出的18例19枚埋伏牙进行牙科三维CT检查，扫描层厚1.0mm，重建后进行图像三维断面显示（包括水平位，矢状位，冠状位），对牙位图像进行分析及测量（包括埋伏牙牙长轴的角度，牙根弯曲度，牙冠的最大径，与骨皮质的距离，与邻牙根、神经孔／管的距离；骨质的厚度、高度等）。

Methods:①Make clinical scale of the magnitude of the tongue and the palate to the group of the OSAHS and the normal control②Successive scanning of the upper airway at the states of the normal inspiration and under the Müller action on both normal controls and the OSAHS patients with multi-slice spiral computed tomography. The scope of scanning was from the roof of nasopharynx to the level of hypohyal, bonding multiplate volume reconstruction,using the image workstation to survey the cross section area, sagittal diameter, coronal diameter on the soft tissue thickness in the lateral pharyngealwall and posterior wall of the pharynx, and the postzone of soft palate, uvula palatine ,tongue and epiglottis.

采用高分辨率多排CT(multi-slice spiral computed tomography，MSCT)对正常人和OSAHS患者的上呼吸道分别在平静吸气状态下以及Müller动作下进行连续扫描，扫描范围从鼻咽顶部至舌骨下缘，图象进行三维重建，应用图像工作站测量正常人和OSAHS患者的软腭后区(retropalatal region，RP)、悬雍垂后区(uvula region，UV)、舌后区(retroglossal region，RG)和会厌后区(epiglottal region，EPG)气道横截面积(cross section area，CSA)、矢状径、冠状径、咽侧壁和咽后壁软组织厚度以及舌体大小(包括舌体长度、舌体最宽处的宽度、中纵切面面积，舌背高度)。

In the sagittal section through medial part of corpus tail, interosseous talocalcaneal ligament can be displayed most distinctly and it is 17.2mm long,11.9mm wide in sagittal diameter.

在过距骨体中部的矢状位断面距跟骨间韧带显示最清晰，平均长17.2mm，矢状径平均宽11.9mm。

Results The OSAS patients had relatively narrow nasopharynges than matched controls in the following items: the sagittal size,transverse size,section area and volume.

结果： OSAS患者鼻咽显著小于无鼾对照，在矢状径、横向径、截面积、体积的比较中都有较大显著性。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。