瞬时电压

According to the instantaneous value of transmission line voltage, the current instantaneous values of shunt reactors and 17 equivalent circuit capacitance can be calculated.

由线路电压瞬时值分别实时计算出流入并联电抗器和流入线路Ⅱ型等值电路两侧电容的电流瞬时值，再从线路每侧电流除去这两部分电流，用得到的新电流瞬时值作常规采样值差动和故障分量采样值差动保护计算。

By the means of theory, simulation and experiment, the second part of this paper is then analyzed which is on the equivalent output resistance and inductance of the selected inverter and the effect to the output voltage"s amplitude and phase caused by the different values of the inverter"s component. It is concluded that by selecting certain precision level components, the difference of the output voltage amplitude is much greater than that of the output voltage phase.

其次通过理论、仿真和实验分析了本文所采用的电压电流双闭环瞬时控制方式逆变器的等效输出阻抗和两台逆变器器件差异对输出电压的幅值差和相位差的影响，从而得出选用一定精度的器件，两台逆变器输出电压的幅值差比相位差大得多的结论。

To control the output waveform, the mathematic model of three-level inverter is set up. The output voltage instantaneous value control system is employed to obtain high quality output waveform.

为了对输出电压的波形进行控制，该文建立了三电平逆变器的数学模型，使用输出电压瞬时值控制系统来获得高质量的输出电压波形。

Then, the instantaneous voltage feedback control circuit of the Z source inverter with an inner loop of the output filter inductor current is designed. The validity of the double close loop control strategy is verified by simulation and experiment results.

首先对阻抗源逆变器的逆变部分进行了建模，其次简要介绍了传统电压源型逆变器的控制策略，然后以带滤波电感电流内环的电压瞬时值反馈控制为例介绍了阻抗源逆变器的输出电压控制的实现。

We design a fast calculating amplitude method: obtain two instantaneous voltages at first, after that calculate the current voltage virtual value once we get another instantaneous voltage.

我们设计了一种快速计算幅值的方法，只需先采得两个电压瞬时值，之后每采样一个电压瞬时值即可求得当前的电压幅值。

Simulation and experimental results indicate that for the SPWM inverter based on instantaneous output voltage feedback control,the fundamental open circuit output voltage incr...

仿真和实验结果表明，对于采用瞬时输出电压反馈控制技术的SPWM逆变器，其输出电压在空载时随着死区时间的增加而增加，负载电流超过临界电流后其输出电压随死区时间增加而下降；其阻性负载时的外特性曲线是一条先下降后上升的曲线。

Based on the instantaneous output voltage and filter inductor current double closed loop feedback control and through sharing the same voltage regulator, the current sharing is achieved.

基于主从控制的逆变器并联系统由3个采用输出电压瞬时值和滤波电感电流瞬时值双闭环反馈控制的逆变器模块构成，通过共用电压调节器实现负载均分。

A detailed analysis of the main circuit introduction, control method and working principle of the direct-drive wind energy conversion system are given to introduce the two important parts a of this paper: First part is the control method of the multiple boost convertor, the important instantaneous current control method of this paper is given through the analysis of the main circuit structure, control method and working principle. Then a steady-state analysis for low-frequency, a high-frequency component analysis, and a closed-loop tracking performance analysis for dynamic response are provided to analyze the method proposed; And the second part is the control method of invertor.

在系统变流器整体结构分析的基础上，引出本文重点研究的两个变流环节的控制：第一部分是系统升压斩波器的控制，通过分析相关主电路结构、原理，建立了数学模型，引出本文重点研究的瞬时值控制策略的概念和具体实现，并对升压斩波器的瞬时值控制策略进行了详细的高频、低频模型分析和稳态、动态性能分析；第二部分是系统并网逆变器的控制，通过对逆变器主电路的数学建模和控制要求分析，研究了并网逆变器的瞬时值控制策略，包括电感电流控制内环和直流电压控制外环的具体设计和实现方法。

The realize method of ITC strategy in FSTP induction generation system is studied. In order to improve stable performance of FSTP induction generation system, SVM-ITC (ITC based on space vector modulation) is investigated. Creation method of reference voltage vector which includes change trend and magnitude information of flux link and torque is presented. Because there is no zero voltage vector in four-switch system, a method which employs opposite vector in equal time to replace zero voltage vector is proposed. Two vector modulation schemes are presented.

为提高容错型四开关三相异步发电系统的稳态性能，进行了基于空间矢量调制的瞬时转矩控制研究，提出了包含磁链与转矩变化趋势与大小信息的电压参考矢量生成方法；针对四开关系统无零电压矢量的情况，提出用等时间相反矢量来代替零电压矢量的作用，并给出了两种矢量调制方案。

The thesis mainly researches on the single phase AC/AC converter in the topologies including AC_Buck and AC_Cuk. Firstly, the operating principles of the two converters are analyzed in detail and the rules of their parameters design are educed; The commutation of their power switches which is the key of these topologies to realize is analyzed in detail and a feasible solution which can be named RCD-Commutation mode is presented and proved effectual by theory analyses and simulation results.

本文首先分析了AC_Buck变换器的变换原理，得出了电路参数设计准则；继而对电路实现的难点即功率管换流问题进行了深入分析，并得出了一种可行的解决方案即RCD换流方案；作为对简单拓扑单相直接AC/AC变换器控制策略的探索，本文以AC_Buck为平台，对电压单闭环瞬时值控制方案进行了研究，在理论分析和仿真研究的基础上设计并制作了一台采用RCD换流、电压单闭环瞬时值控制的AC_Buck变换器原理样机。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。