睫

Research concerning research status and development of CNTF was selected, including changes of CNTF following nerve injury; the repair mechanism and protection of CNTF on neurons; regulation on reparative process; the recovery of axoplasmic transport function of axoplasm, as well as the regeneration on injured nerves.

纳入与神经损伤与睫状神经营养因子研究现状与发展密切相关的研究，包括神经元损伤后的变化；睫状神经营养因子对神经元的修复机制及保护作用，对修复过程的调控，对神经元轴浆运输功能的恢复，对损伤神经的再生作用。

Methods: The anterior chamber depth, lens thickness, vitreous chamber length and ocular axial length were measured for 270 eyes before and after cycloplegia. The corneal shapes of 136 eyes selected randomly from the 270 eyes were studied before and after cycloplegia by a computerized video keratoscope.

检测儿童不同屈光状态270只眼在睫状肌麻痹前后的前房深度、晶状体厚度、玻璃体腔径、眼轴长度的变化以及睫状肌麻痹后的屈光状态。

Methods fifty-five accommodative esotropic children were divided into two groups randomly. group a, full correction group, 28 children were provided with spectacles of entire correction after cycloplegia. group b, synoptophore group, 27 children's refraction was done after cycloplegia, when pupil came back, observed the effects of different diopter to strabismus, visual function and etc in synoptophore test.

55例调节性内斜视患儿，随机分为两组。a组：全矫组，28例，麻痹睫状肌后行远视全矫配镜。b组：同视机组，27例，麻痹睫状肌待瞳孔恢复后，在同视机上观察不同矫正镜片对斜视度、视功能的影响，选择达到双眼最佳融像、眼正位的度数配镜。

Methods One hundred and six eyes of 56 patients were divided into three groups: mild myopia (-0.50~-3.00 D), moderate myopia (-3.25~-6.00 D) and high myopia (-6.25 D~) based on measurement with autorefractor in cycloplegia and uncycloplegia.

对56例行屈光不正矫正术的患者（106只眼）分别用电脑验光（睫状肌麻痹和非睫状肌麻痹下）、显然验光、Zywave波前像差仪法测量眼屈光不正，并将患者按屈光不正度数分为三组：低度近视组(-0.50~-3.00 D)，中度近视组(-3.25~-6.00 D)，高度近视组(-6.25 D~)。

Paired Samples T test revealed that both the LT and VL decreased (P.01), the AD increased (P.01) after cycloplegia regardless of their refractive state. The AL increased for hyperopic eyes (P.05) and decreased for myopic eyes (P.01) after cycloplegia. For hyperopic eyes, the major keratometer K1 increased (P.05) while for myopic eyes, the major keratometer K1(P.05) and minor keratometer K2 (P.01) decreased after cycloplegia. The mean corneal power of zones 5 mm (MD5) and 7 mm (MD7) decreased with myopic eyes decreased dramatically (P.01). The mean refractive power of the lower half vertical meridian is greater than that of upper half; and the mean refractive power of the lateral half of the horizontal is greater than that of the medial half.

结果：不论远视眼、正视眼还是近视眼在睫状肌麻痹后前房加深（P.01），晶状体变薄（P.01），玻璃体腔径缩短（P.01）；但远视眼睫状肌麻痹后眼轴增长（P.05），近视眼眼轴缩短（P.01）；远视眼睫状肌麻痹后角膜曲率K1增加（P.05），近视眼睫状肌麻痹后除K1降低外（P.05），K2以及以角膜中心点为中心，直径为5mm、7mm的环平均角膜屈光度（MD5、MD7）均降低（P.01）；此外，垂直径线上方的平均角膜屈光度小于下方的平均角膜屈光度而水平径线鼻侧的平均角膜屈光度小于颞侧的平均角膜屈光度（P.01）。

There were differences between optometry results and reinspection results(P.05).CONCLUSION: Compound tropicamide eye drops is an efective cycloplegic agent in juvenile myope refractive examinations.But it should be combined with other adjustment methods to get the ultimate eyeglasses prescription because of its limited regulating and paralysis ability.

临床上对于青少年近视患者的屈光检查，复方托吡卡胺滴眼液是一种有效的睫状肌麻痹剂，但因注意到其麻痹睫状肌及放松调节的有限性，应灵活结合其他放松调节的方法获取最终的配镜处方。

Electorlysis trichiasis under slit-lamp microscope was carried in experiment.while convenˉtional electrolysis trichiasis in control group.

试验组在裂隙灯显微镜下进行电解倒睫术，对照组行常规电解倒睫术。结果初治病例中，35眼试验组在裂隙灯显微镜下电解倒睫，29眼治愈，32眼对照组有15例治愈。

For those in control group (n=14), the animals did not undergo any surgery of the nerve fibers and ganglia. In Vi group (n=9), the animals underwent bilateral resection of the nasociliary and postganglionic parasympathetic nerve fibbers. In SCG group (n=8), the animals underwent bilateral resection of supper cervical ganglia. In V1+SCG group (n=9), the animals underwent both surgeries as Vi and SCG group did. In sham operation group (n=11), the animals underwent carotid manipulation with blunt-tipped forceps as well as dissection of nasociliary and postganglionic parasympathetic nerve fibers around the ethmoidal foramen, without cutting any nerves. SCS was performed on rats and CBF was monitored by laser Doppler flowmeter recordings.

SD大鼠分5组：对照组（n=14，不对神经纤维和神经节作任何手术处理）、V1组（n=9，切断双侧鼻睫状神经及其副交感节后纤维）、SCG组（n=8，切断双侧颈上神经节）、V1+SCG组（n=9，切断双侧鼻睫状神经及其副交感节后纤维和双侧颈上神经节）、假手术组（n=11，手术暴露双侧鼻睫状神经及其副交感节后纤维和双侧颈上神经节，但不切断神经纤维或神经节）；给予大鼠SCS，并用激光多普勒实时记录脑血流。

Control group, the animal underwent SCS and LDF recordings without any surgery of the nerve fibers and ganglia. V1 group, the animal underwent bilateral resection of the nasociliary and post-ganglionic parasympathetic nerve fibbers. SCG group, the animal underwent bilateral resection of supper cervical ganglion. V1 + SCG group, the animal underwent both surgeries as V1- and SCG-group animals did. Sham group, the animal underwent the carotid manipulation with blunt-tipped forceps as well as the dissection of nasociliary and post-ganglionic parasympathetic nerve fibers around the ethmoidal foramen, but without cutting any nerves.

动物分成5组，对照组：不对神经纤维和神经节作任何手术处理；V1组：切断双侧鼻睫状神经及其副交感节后纤维；SCS组：切断双侧颈上神经节；V1+SCG：切断双侧鼻睫状神经及其副交感节后纤维及双侧颈上神经节；假手术组：手术暴露双侧鼻睫状神经和其副交感节后纤维及双侧颈上神经节，但不切断神经纤维或神经节。

Of the 20 haptics in 10 patients, 9 were adequately located in the sulcus region, the others were located in chamber angle, ciliary processes or posterior to the ciliary processes.

在继发性青光眼10只眼20只人工晶状体襻中，9只襻准确固定在睫状沟内，其他位置包括前房角、睫状突及睫状突后。

Fancy gold-plated dangling earrings with facetted White Opal crystals.

花式镀金悬垂耳环与facetted白欧泊水晶。

This essay chooses the study aim from biology teachers in middle school in Shi Jiazhuang which tells us that most of the middle school biology teachers in Shi Jiazhuang have the"burnout", lower successfulness, individualize.

本文选取石家庄市初中生物教师作为研究对象，运用问卷调查的方法对石家庄市初中生物教师职业倦怠的现状进行调查，调查结果发现，石家庄市初中生物教师这一群体普遍存在职业倦怠，情感枯竭程度偏高，成就感偏低，去个性化程度最为严重。