着丝粒

Either of two submicroscopic attachment points for chromosomal microtubules,present on each centromere during the process of cell division .

着丝点染色体微管的两个亚微观连接点，在细胞分裂过程中出现在各自的着丝粒上

It lacks the centromere, telomere, and other structures of the eukaryote chromosome.

缺少着丝粒，端粒，以及一些其他真核生物染色体具备的结构。

Having the centromere located near one end of the chromosome so that one chromosomal arm is long and the other is short.

近端着丝的着丝粒位于接近染色体一端的，因此染色体一臂长而另一臂短

Indeed,HsMis13 co-localized with Aurora-B kinase at the centromere from prophase to metaphase in HeLa cells.

在有丝分裂的前期、前中期和中期阶段，Mis13和Aurora-B激酶具有相同的着丝粒定位。

Euglena and Oxyhrris showed two bands, one identical to the Tetrahymena band, another being about -45kD.

进化到了纤毛虫类，着丝粒和动粒蛋白的组份的发展就已经比较完善了。

CENP-E is a microtubule-based kinesin motor protein located on the outer kinetochore and is responsible for a stable microtubule-kinetochore attachment.

有丝分裂期染色体的运动是由纺锤体微管和位于染色体着丝粒区域的一个特化的结构—动点之间程序化且动态的相互作用而协调完成的。

And the chromosome movements in mitosis are orchestrated by dynamic interactions between spindle microtubules and the kinetochore,a multi-protein complex assembled onto centromeric DNA of the chromosome.

有丝分裂过程中染色体的运动和分离又是通过纺锤体微管和位于染色体着丝粒上的动点之间的协同作用来完成的。

In all 6 species, 5S rDNA was located at the paracentromeric region of a pair of middle-sized telocentric chromosome.

结果表明5S rDNA在6种石斑鱼染色体组中，均位于1对中等大小端部着丝粒染色体且靠近着丝点的位置上，种间和种内未观察到差异，在染色体上的分布模式基本一致。

The fluorescence silgnal on Thr11-phorphoslated histone H3 reached the strongest at early metaphase at the centromere punctated in the central of mitotic cell.

结果显示：在MCF-7细胞中，组蛋白H3 Thr11的磷酸化发生在早前期细胞染色体的着丝粒处，成点状分布，继而在早中期达到最高水平，并眨羔状集中在赤道板上，在有丝分裂后期开始脱磷酸化，并于末期完成脱磷酸化。

When applied the spiny eel X chromosome library probes to the chromosomes of the two fish, different signals were distributed: in Siniperca chuatsi, besides some little signals on lot of autosomes, a large bright signal region was detected on the 8th chromosomes, which represented a synteny of spiny eel X chromosomes; but in Channa argus, no distinct synteny was found.

当以刺鳅的生物素标记X文库探针对鳜鱼和乌鳢的有丝分裂染色体进行染色体涂绘后，经过核型分析和统计分析表明，在这两种鱼的染色体上的杂交信号分布是不同的：在乌鳢中，除散在信号外，在其第八号染色体近着丝粒部位存在着一段较大的信号结合区域，应是与刺鳅的X染色体同源的保守同线群，而在鳜鱼中，只有散在信号分布于多条染色体上，没有明显的保守同线群存在。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。