真菌的

In different replant years, the quantity of bacteria, actinomycete and fungi and the proportion of each in total numbers were different, the quantities of bacteria and fungi increased with replant year increased, while, that of the actinomycete reduced along with replant years increasing.

不同栽培年限蘑菇覆土层土壤中的细菌、放线菌和真菌的数量及其在微生物总数中所占的比例不同：不同栽培年限的土壤样品中，细菌和真菌的数量随着栽培年限而增加，放线菌的数量随着栽培年限的增加而减少。

Abstract:Seven species of Amanita, collected in Lishui of Zhejiang Province, China, were identified primarily based on morphological characteristics. The rDNA ITS regions of these species were cloned and sequenced, and the characteristics of ITS sequences were compared and analysed.

常规对像鹅膏菌属大型真菌的分类鉴定主要是依据子实体的形态，颜色，气味，以及孢子特征等，这些形态特征经常是易变的，模糊的，易混淆的，因而依据传统的形态特征进行分类鉴定总是带有一定的局限性和主观性，要准确鉴定鹅膏属真菌到某一个种实属困难。

This phenomenon can be explain or supposed from two aspects: First, endophyte induced the activities of CAT to increase under drought stress, and the activities of CAT increased inhibited the activities of POD: Second. endophyte or its metabolite inhibited the activities of POD.

这种反常现象可从以下两个方面解释或假设，即：内生真菌在干旱胁迫诱导了CAT酶活性的上升，而上升的CAT酶活性又抑制了POD酶的活性；或者是内生真菌的存在或其代谢产物抑制了POD酶的活性。

Results showed that the root colonization rate of S. gracilis (62.2%) was higher than that of A. conyzoides (36.5%) and P.notatum (37.3%).The arbuscule percentage showed a similar pattern. Although the biomass and P content in the shoots of the three grass species were comparable, P content in S. gracilis roots was higher than that in A. conyzoides and P. notatum roots. The species richness and hyphal density in the rhizosphere soil of S. gracilis plants were less than those of A. conyzoides and P. notatum plants, while the spore density was highest for A. conyzoides and lowest for P. notatum. Diversity index of the native AM fungi in the rhizosphere soil of P. notatum plants was slightly higher than those of S. gracilis and A. conyzoides plants. PCRDGGE analysis was consistent with the morphological results.

结果表明，柱花草根系的侵染率(62.2%)显著高于百喜草(36.5%)和藿香蓟(37.3%)，丛枝率有相似的趋势；3种草地上部的生物量和含磷量没有差异，但是柱花草根系含磷量显著高于百喜草和藿香蓟；柱花草根际土壤中AM真菌的菌种丰度和菌丝密度均小于百喜草和藿香蓟，但是孢子密度大于藿香蓟而小于百喜草；藿香蓟根际土著AM真菌群落的多样性指数略高于柱花草和百喜草；PCR-DGGE分析结果与之吻合。

MTT assays indicated that the methanol extract from Hericium erinaceus and Lentinus striguellus have stronger cytotoxity against HeLa cells than other extracts.The methanol extracts from Agrocybe sp had the bioactivity of antibacteria and anti-candida.The methanol extracts from Phellinus vanini and Fistulina hepatica had the bioactivity of inhibition on elastase.

MTT测定表明大部分食药用真菌的甲醇提取物具有不同程度的细胞毒活性，猴头菌与巴西革耳甲醇提取物的作用较强；鳞伞甲醇提取物的抗细菌和抗真菌活性较强；牛舌菌和杨黄菌的甲醇提取物具有抑制弹性蛋白酶活性的作用。

Pattern of Candida species isolated from patients with diabetes mellitus and vulvovaginal candidiasis and their response to single dose oral fluconazole therapy ［J］.

同时MFC测定获得的结果也表明，利用更高浓度抗真菌剂稀释的标准液体培养基，极少能观察到完全抑制真菌的生长，但分子量为25和745ku的PEI对MY7238分离物的抑制则是例外。

In order to improve the efficiency of isolating actinomycetes from soil and solve the problem of contamination by bacteria and fungus when actinomycetes isolated and cultivated, the effect of K2Cr2O7, actidinoe, nystatin and curbenduzim on bacteria, fungus and actinomycetes was studied in this article.

为了提高从土壤中分离放线菌的效率，解决放线菌分离培养中细菌和真菌的污染问题，研究了重铬酸钾、放线菌酮、制霉素和多菌灵等4种抑制剂对细菌、真菌及放线菌的作用，在此基础上提出了用重铬酸钾作为高效、方便、廉价的放线菌杂菌抑制剂的新观点。

Diversity of endophytic fungi in leaves of Ginkgo biloba was studied in order to understand diversity state and succession change of endophytic fungal communities in this endemic plant. Healthy leaf samples were collected from five main planting locations of G. biloba in Jiangsu and Shandong provinces separately in spring, summer and autumn.

摘 要：为了解我国特有植物银杏的叶部组织中内生真菌菌群的多样性和演替变化，分别于春、夏、秋季从江苏和山东两省的五个主要银杏栽培地采集健康叶片进行了内生真菌的研究。

While ECM fungal inoculations showed no significant improvements on seedling performance of P.

结果表明，某些树种与特定类群菌根真菌的子实体出现有负相关，而三个类群的外生菌根真菌在克隆生长上的差异并不是子实体空间分布的决定因素。

Wood treated with liquid glass was found to be resistant to termites.

研究人员发现，用液态玻处理过的木材可以抵抗白蚁；经过处理的蔓生植物可以对抗真菌的侵袭；种子包上一层液态玻璃就不大可能受到真菌孢子的攻击。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。