真菌产生的

Ascomycete: any of various members of a large group of fungi characterized by the presence of sexually produced spores formed within an ascus.

子囊菌：一大组真菌的一种，其特点是在子囊里有雌雄结合而产生的孢子。

Chlamydospore A thick-walled resting spore produced by certain fungi and funguslike protoctsits.

厚垣孢子：由某些真菌（黑穗病菌 smuts ）和类似真菌的原生生物产生的厚壁的休眠孢子。

The results show that the dispersity of emulsion is good and the average diameter of particles is about 15 nm. Its bactericidal properties to some bacteria and epiphytes are strong under daylight lamp irradiation. The killing rate to Gram negative bacterium (Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis) is 100%, in addition, killing activity of it to Gram positive bacterium is very high. It has a clear antibacterial circle of about 20 mm in diameter toward epiphytes such as Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus flavus and Candida albicans etc.

结果表明，混晶乳液分散性好，粒径约15nm；在普通日光灯照射下，乳液对一些细菌和真菌有很好的抗菌性能：对革兰氏阳性菌（金黄葡萄球菌和枯草芽孢杆菌）的杀灭率达到100%，对革兰氏阴性菌也有很好的杀灭性能，对黑曲霉、黄曲霉和白色念珠菌等真菌产生清晰的抑菌圈，抑菌直径约20mm。

But the researchers discovered that if they grew the fungus in a fermenter or on a liquid diet, the production of the toxins fell precipitously.

但是，研究者们发现，如果他们在发酵池中或者液体培养液中种植这种真菌的话，这种真菌所产生的毒素会大量下降。

So,the diversity and bioactivity of natural product from edible and medicinal macrofungi by fermentation attracted more and more attention of natural products chemist and mycologist.

因此，研究食药用真菌发酵产生的天然小分子化合物的多样性与活性已成为天然产物化学家与真菌学家共同关注的重要领域。

Zearalenone, i.e.F-2 toxin, is a mycotoxin produced by Fusarium species. Itmainly empoison feed and cropper, such as wheat oat corn and so forth.

玉米赤霉烯酮(zearalenone，ZEA)，又称F-2毒素，是一种由三线镰刀菌等真菌产生的霉菌毒素，主要污染小麦、大麦、玉米等农作物和动物饲料。

Deoxynivalenol is a type of harmful mycotoxin produced by Fusarium graminearum Schwabe teleomorph Gibberella zeae (Schwein Petch when fusarium head blight is epidemic in wheat. DON contamination in harvested grain can significantly lower market grade, and result in significant discount in price to the farmers.

脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇(Deoxynivalenol， DON)是小麦遭受赤霉病危害后由赤霉病菌－禾谷镰刀菌产生的一种真菌毒素，这种毒素对人类和家畜的健康产生危害，严重地影响小麦的利用价值。

The contents of valine and leucine of the nematode are obvious higher than that of others in different kinds of amino acid of the nematode. The analysis of irritant factors playing a important role on the production of predacious organs showed that live nematode larva or its lytic solution can cause the production of predacious organs of the strain A1, but the latter produced less than the former .The live larva of the third stage produced more predacious organs than one of the first and the second stage , so the number of predacious organs that are produced by the live larva of first and the second the stage are less than the live larva of the third stage .

刺激捕食器产生的因素在线虫体来说：活的线虫幼虫和其裂解液可以刺激捕食线虫性真菌—少孢节丛孢菌菌株产生捕食线虫性结构——捕食器；但后者刺激产生的捕食器数量较少；有活力的第三期幼虫与第一、二期幼虫相比较，可以刺激菌株产生较多的捕食器；但少孢节丛孢菌对第一、二期幼虫作用速度快；与第三期幼虫相比，第一、二期幼虫易被捕获致死。

Background and purpose: Fumonisins is a mycotoxin which was discovered by Gelderblom,-W-C in 1988. The toxins are produced by Fusarium moniliforme.

研究背景及目的：富马毒素是一类主要由串珠镰刀菌产生的真菌毒素，1988年由Gelderblom，-W-C等发现。

He's the fellow who discovered the fungus which produces the anti-cancer drug Taxol.

他是谁的研究员发现了真菌产生的抗癌药物紫杉醇。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！