真菌

Objective To isolate and screen fungal endophytes with antibacterial and antifungal activities from mangrove plants.

目的 分离和筛选具有抗细菌和抗真菌活性的红树林内生真菌。

In this paper, four new and 15 known compounds were isolated from the fermentation of two endophytes and a marine fungus, two of which were shown to be strong bioactive against the growth of Helicobacter pylori, one of which were found to be significantly potential vasorelaxation agents, and three of which were exhibited strong antifungal bioactivities.

本论文对两株植物内生真菌和一株海洋真菌的次生代谢产物的结构和生物活性进行了研究，一共得到了23个化合物，鉴定了其中19个化合物的结构，其中4个是首次发现的新化合物，从中筛选出2个具有强活性的体外抗幽门螺旋杆菌化合物和1个具有显著体外舒血管作用的物质，并发现了3个具有较强抗菌作用的化合物。

The analysis of 135 endophytes - fungal and bacterial microorganisms living within the inner tissue of plants - by members of the Rain Forest Expedition and Laboratory course at Yale will be published Monday in the journal PLoS ONE.

分析135个内生真菌-真菌和细菌的微生物生活在组织内的植物-的成员雨林探险和实验室当然在耶鲁大学将在周一出版的杂志上图书馆的。

In normal condition, only a small part of eosinophil exists in blood circulation or locates in tissues.

近年来，真菌在变应性鼻炎及鼻窦炎中的作用日趋受到学者们的重视，但真菌在鼻疾病中的作用尚不清楚。

Objective To study and analyze the detected rate, distribution of fungal species and antifungal susceptibility of 93 strains of infecting urinary system epiphytes in the last three years to provide foundation for the reasonable clinical use of anti-epiphyte medicines.

目的 了解近3年泌尿系统感染真菌的检出率、菌种分布及药物敏感试验结果，为临床合理使用抗真菌药物提供依据。

At the newly created Center for Grapevine Biotechnology, researchers are working to identify and transplant individual genes that make native grapes resistant to funguses that plague the European and hybrid vines most wine is made from.

在一个新成立的葡萄藤生物技术中心内，研究者正在分离和移植使得土生葡萄藤能抵御某些真菌的单个基因，这些真菌侵害了大多数制酒的欧洲和杂交葡萄藤。

In Hubei. After screening, two strains of fungal parasites were gottenwhich had stronger. ability to parasite Meloidogyne eggs. Their parasitic ratio tothe root knot eggs was 78.04% and 70.02% in concave slides and water agar plates,72.37% and 65.65% in pots. The effective hatchings in experimental containers wereonly 5.02% and 8.32%, and there were 100% in controls.

危害的根和根围土壤64份样品，采用3种方法分离，经过筛选测定，获寄生能力较强的真菌2株，室内凹玻片和琼脂平板法测定结果表明，对卵的校正寄生率分别为78.04%和70.02%；室外盆栽测定的寄生率分别为72.37%和65.65%，供试卵有效孵化率为5.02%和8.32%，对照卵为100%。4%土重的棉籽壳真菌制剂能有效控制根结线虫第一代卵量，有效用量的10倍菌剂盆栽测定对植物均没有不良影响。

Experiment 5: Species diversity of AMF community colonized in roots of herbages in limestone and purple soil The species diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in roots of various herbages were studied in this paper. Seventeen common herbages were selected as host plants of AMF colonization in this research and they were grown in limestone soil and purple soil, respectively.

试验5：石灰土上草本植物根系内丛枝菌根真菌多样性特征利用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳和银染显影技术，比较了生长于石灰土和紫色土上的草本植物根系内的丛枝菌根真菌(arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi，AMF)群落的物种多样性特征。

The effective methods to prevent and control fungus infection are as the follows: to improve the staff＇s awareness of the danger of fungus infection, be strict to the rules of hospital isolation and sterilization, and be try to reduce invasive operation.

提高医护人员对真菌感染危害性的认识，严格消毒隔离制度，尽量减少侵入性操作，加强病区及医务人员手卫生，加强质量监测，重视基础护理，合理用药，是预防和控制真菌感染的有效方法。

Department of Agricultures Agricultural Research Service are testing a fungus that could one day be sent into battle against the land-grabbing vine, kudzu.

来自美国农业部农业研究局的科学家们正测试一种真菌，这种真菌在将来可用于消灭争夺土地的葛藤。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失