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The laser-cladding layeron the alloy consists of matrix phase of over-saturation solid solution γ and complexhexagonal carbide M_7C_3. Under certain condition, with fast laser scanning speed, the oversaturation solubility of elements increases in γ, and the precipitation of the complexcarbide M_7C_3 decreases, so that the microhardness increases and the wear resistance de-creases. But at slower laser scanning speed, more complex carbide M_7C_3 may precipitate, andthe wear resistance may be improved. Therefore, it is believed that the principal factor in im-provement over wear resistance is the precipitation of carbide M_7C_3, while overmicrohardness is the over-saturation solubility of elements in matrix phase.

表明：(1)激光熔覆合金层是由过饱和的γ基体相和复杂的六方M_7C_3碳化物相所组成(2)在其他参数不变的情况下，随激光扫描速度的提高，γ基体相过饱和度增大，而析出的碳化物含量减少，因而合金层的硬度升高，耐磨性有所下降；而降低激光的扫描速度，碳化物M_7C_3析出增加，有利于提高合金层的耐磨性、因此碳化物M_7C_3析出量是提高耐磨性的主要因素，而增加基体相γ的过饱和度则是硬度提高的主要因素

However, when the amount of Bi dopant is large enough, a new pyrochlore phase of appears in the thin film.

当Bi掺杂量很大时，薄膜不再以单一钙钛矿相存在，而是得到了钙钛矿和焦绿石相共存的复相薄膜。

(1) Verification of the expressions of Cfos in caudate nucleus, putamen, globus pallidus, hippocamp, nuclei ventrolaterales thalami, parv ocellular reticular nucleus, dorso lateral magnocellular nucleus after rats subarachnoid hemorrhage are variation with different phases.(2) There are certain relationships between subarachnoid hemorrhage and different phases.

（1）大鼠蛛网膜下腔出血后不同时相Cfos在脑膜、脑皮质区及尾壳核、苍白球、海马、背侧丘脑腹后外侧核、小细胞网状核、背侧旁巨细胞核中都有表达且表达量随时相改变；（2）大鼠蛛网膜下腔出血后相关症状与不同时相Cfos在脑中表达之间存在着相关联系，具有规律性。

In order to resolve the problems on model quality and data quantity in virtual city modeling, this paper discusses the 3D-model producing process including model-simplification process with modeling software such as 3DS MAX and MultiGen Creator. This processes is the foundation of romancing and roaming in virtual city on the Vage platform.

针对模型质量和数据量相矛盾的问题，分析了3DS MAX和MultiGen Creator各自的优点和不足，阐述了利用3DS MAX和MultiGen Creator相结合的模型构建方法，并以模型制作过程为例，探讨了两者相结合的一些关键技术，最后提出了一些亟待解决的问题。

For sample hot rolled at 850℃ with the thickness reduction of 80% after solution treatment, there were Fe-Cr-Mo phase present in it through backscattered electron image and energy spectrum analysis. The Fe-Cr-Mo phase redissolved at 900℃ showed that it is a kind of low-temperature phase.

借助背散射电子像及能谱分析发现，经固溶处理后在850℃轧制80%变形量的试样中有Fe-Cr-Mo相析出，在随后的900℃保温淬火后该析出相溶解，表明其为低温析出沉淀相。

Second is studying the traumatic condition changes in a choosey pressure at different post-PT phases. Moreover, we detected model PLA_2 activity, express of PLA_2 subtype mRNA by fluorescent quantitative RT-PCR technique, protein express and site by Western blot and IHC at different post-PT phases. At last, we studied the PLA_2 inhibited effects and model protection of Variabilin in vivo.

研究在不同压强的外力作用下，模型指定时相点的一般情况和存活率、大体、光镜及电镜下胰腺组织的病理变化和常规酶学变化，得到稳定建模致伤压强；然后，固定致伤压强，研究胰腺创伤后不同时相点的伤情变化(包括一般情况、胰腺组织的病理变化、AMS和LPS活性变化、血常规、血生化、胰腺细胞凋亡以及胰腺组织细胞生长周期变化情况)；再次，采用3H-花生四烯酸标记大肠杆菌膜作为底物的方法检测大鼠胰腺创伤后不同时相点的PLA_2活性，利用荧光定量RT-PCR技术检测其亚型mRNA的表达，利用Western blot和IHC技术检测其蛋白表达量和蛋白组织定位；最后，将Variabilin体内应用于急性胰腺创伤大鼠模型，研究其对模型的保护作用和对PLA_2的抑制效应。

Methods The amino acids in the injections were pretreated with 6-aminoquinolyl-N-hydroxysuccinimdyl separately and their derivatives were analyzed on Waters 2695 HPLC using AccQ-Tag column. Gradient eluents consisted of sodium acetate solution (pH 4.95), acetonitrile and water. The Detection wavelength was 248 nm and column temperature 37℃.

采用AccQ-Tag法，以6-氨基喹啉－N-羟基琥珀酰亚胺基甲酸酯为衍生试剂，与复方氨基酸注射液(18AA-V)中17种氨基酸柱前衍生，用Waters 2695 HPLC仪器，AccQ-Tag柱，以醋酸钠(pH 4.95)缓冲液为流动相A，乙腈为流动相B，水为流动相C进行梯度洗脱，检测波长为248 nm，柱温为37℃，进样量为5μL。

Adding transition metals into the TiN films by arc ion plating (1) The hardnesses of theN films are higher that that of the TiN films, proving that the alloy hardening effect is a common phenomenon;(2) The structures of the alloyed films are determined by the added element properties such as covalent radius, electro negativity, free energy and lattice parameters of the MN compound;(3) theN film consists of a mixture of multi phases with high hardness but quite brittle, while the other MN films are composed of single phase with the fcc TiN structure and their hardesses, functions of the added amounts of the elements, manifest always a maximum at a certain M percentage.

一、将过渡金属M用电弧离子镀方法添加于TiN薄膜中：1。N薄膜硬度均高于TiN薄膜硬度，合金强化效应普遍存在；2。薄膜相结构决定于添加元素M的周期律信息，包括M的共价半径、电负性，及MN化合物的自由能、晶格常数等；3。N为多相混合结构，薄膜硬度高，但韧性差；其它N的相结构为TiN类型的单一fcc结构，薄膜硬度随M添加量变化并出现峰值；4。

Tested the volatilization of boron through the acid-alkali neutralization titration, analyzed the influencing factor of boron volatilization, the conclusion showed that the moisture content and heating-up time were important factor; observed the phase splitting by the SEM, the conclusion showed that the phase splitting were all connected state.

通过酸碱中和滴定法测定了硼挥发量，分析了影响硼挥发的因数，结果表明含水量和升温速率是影响硼挥发的重要因数；通过扫描电镜观察了玻璃的分相情况，结果表明其分相类型均为连通状分相。

According to study the tectonic facies map of Balkhash- Junggar region, the article establishment geology conceptual model from two aspects which are tectonic setting and tectonic evolution. Based on the idea of information science, the article using Geodatabase data model and discussing feature class, attribute table and their mutual relations to construct tectonic facies spatial data model of Balkhash - Junggar region that based on the idea of information science.

闭于巴人喀什-准噶人地域大地构造相图入行剖析，自卑地构造空间序列和大地构造时光序列两个角度来树立地量概念模型，基于信做科教的念惟，当用Geodatabase数据模型，谈论大地构造相图的要荤类、属性外及其之间的互相闭解，构建基于信做科教念惟的巴人喀什-准噶人地域大地构造相图空间数据模型。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。