相转变

The isogram of thickness and grade of the orebody suggests that theconnection line of the mineral concentration area is coinciding with thepitch direction of the orebody; and the appearing rate ofα—βpeak ofquartz decrepitation temperature has a distribution regulation, whichchanges from high to low with the depth of the orebody. This regulationsuggests that the deposit bellow the 180m bears a good prospectingperspective.

通过编制矿体厚度、品位等值线图，发现金矿化富集部位的连线同矿体的侧伏方向一致；研究发现石英矿物爆裂法测温的α—β相转变峰的出现率在矿体中具有一定的分布规律，从矿体浅部到深部α—β相转变峰出现率由高到低变化，据此规律预测矿床180m中段以下深部还具有很好的找矿前景。

Temperature, Simple Thermodynamic System, Work, heat and First Law of Thermodynamics, Ideal Gases, Engines, Refrigerators, and The Second Law of Thermodynamics, Reversibility and the Kelvin Temperature Scale, Entropy, Pure Substances, Phase Transitions, Statistical Mechanics, thermal Properties of Solids, Higher-Order Phase Transitions: Critical Phenomena.

温度、简单热力学系、功、热及热力学第一定律、理想气体、热机、致冷机及热力学第二定律、可逆性与Kelvin 温标、Entropy、纯物质、相转变、统计力学、固体的热性质、高阶相转变：临界现象。

The phase transition temperature increases and the transition ranges tends to be broad when PNIPA brushes were substituted with P or P(NIPA-co-NVP) brushes obtained by the copolymerization of NIPA with AA and NVP, respectively. However, the phase transition is not obvious if adding excessive hydrophilic comonomer.

结果表明，纯PNIPA刷的相变温度在29℃~33℃之间，通过共聚所得的单一P或P(NIPA-co-NVP)刷均使相转变温度提高，转变区域拓宽，当亲水性共单体的量过多时会导致相变过程不明显。

The amount of spontaneous potential, motor unit potential and wave pattern were recorded during maximal voluntary contraction of tested muscle in electromyography.

自发电位减少：122例出现不同程度此项改变。b.300例出现数量不等的肌肉募集波型由低级向高级转变，电位密度明显增加，如单纯相转变为混合相；混合相转变为干扰相。c。

The results show that potassic salts prevent the transition of Ⅳ-Ⅲ effectively, while oxide, Cu(NO3)2,(NH4)2SO4 and MgSO4 prevent the transition of Ⅲ-Ⅱ, the composite of KCl and ZnO prevent the transition of Ⅳ-Ⅲ and Ⅲ-Ⅱ simultaneously.

结果表明，所采用的钾盐均可有效防止AN发生Ⅳ-Ⅲ相转变，氧化物、Cu(NO3)2、(NH4)2SO4等无机物可有效防止AN发生Ⅲ-Ⅱ相转变，KCl与ZnO的复配物可同时防止AN发生Ⅳ-Ⅲ及Ⅲ-Ⅱ的相转变。

The results show that ordered phases precipitated and formed a pseudobinary system; precipitated earlier than g phase by a congruent ordering + spinodal decomposition mechanism and thus produced a nonstoicheometric ordered phase, then the nonstoicheometric g phase precipitated by a non--classical nucleation and growth mechanism at the boundaries of phases, meanwhile, both of them transformed to stoicheometric ordered phases.

研究发现该合金沉淀过程中，析出D022结构的(Ni3V)相和L12结构的Ni3Al相，二者构成伪二元系；相先于相析出，相的沉淀机制为等成分有序化+失稳分解，相在相的相界处非经典形核，二者均先形成非化学计量比有序相，之后向化学计量比有序相转变；随Al浓度增加，相析出变慢，所占比例减少，而相反之，析出越来越早且所占比例增加。

At low temperature, the system undergoes three phase transitions. With the increase of the current, from the moving vortex glass, the system is first driven to the moving Bragg glass, then to the moving Smectic, and finally melts to the moving liquid.

在低温下系统经历了三次相变：随电流的增加，系统首先从运动涡旋玻璃相转变为运动Bragg玻璃相，再转变为运动Smectic相，最后融化为运动液体相

The temperature of volume phase transition for polymerized gels is about 110 ～ 120 ℃ higher than that of the unirradiated gels.

聚合凝胶只有体积相变而无凝胶-溶胶相转变，且聚合凝胶的体积相变温度要比光聚合前的凝胶-溶胶相转变温度高出约为110 ～ 120 ℃。

The PS-b-PNIPAM-b-PDMA and PS-b-PDMA-b- PNIPAM triblock copolymers can self-assemble into PS-core micelles, which possess a three layer \'onion-like\' structure, with PDMA and PNIPAM blocks forming the inner layers or outer coronas. Using above measurements, we can concluded that PS-b-PNIPAM-b-PDMA triblock copolymer micelles have the double phase transition behavior, while PS-b-PDMA-b-PNIPAM have only one phase transition behavior.2. We synthesized poly(ethylene glycol-b-methacrylic acid)diblock copolymers with three different polymerization degree of PMAA blocks.

但是对于PS-b-PDMA-b-PNIPAM胶束，由于中间亲水嵌段的作用，使PNIPAM的相转变温度提高，且PDMA由于靠近PS内核以及随着外壳PNIPAM的水溶性变差其相转变点降低，因此我们只能看到一个转变过程。2、通过原子转移自由基聚合，我们合成了三种不同PtBMA长度的PEG-b-PtBMA二嵌段聚合物，将叔丁基水解后得到了三种PEG-b-PMAA二嵌段聚合物。

The steady model is able to predict the start and the end points of the phase inversion, although the model parameters have no distinct physical meanings. The factors, such as agitation strength, density, viscosity, interfacial surface tension, grafting efficiency and volume fraction etc., have been considered in the dynamic model, which can predict the start point of phase inversion successfully.

稳态模型的参数虽然没有明确的物理意义，但却能给出相转变过程的起点和终点；动态模型则从液液分散理论出发，综合考虑搅拌强度、体系粘度和密度、界面张力、接枝效率及相体积分率等因素的影响，能很好的预测相转变的起点，略加改进后该模型可以用于相转变的全过程模拟。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。