相移分析

The basic concept and principle of digital holography and its application in dynamic measurement are presented.

介绍了数字全息的基本概念和原理，以及在动态测量上的应用，分析了目前消除数字全息再现物体图像时零级光影响的常用方法，重点介绍了相移技术。

A quantitative method is presented to analyze and estimate the influence of different error sources on the final isoclinic results calculated by FCPST or the other PST.

本文提出它们影响五步彩色相移法的定量误差分析方法；提出控制各误差的具体指标；给出了避免或降低这些误差源影响的措施，为合理设计制造仪器、指导实验和保证实验结果的精度提供了依据。

We placed the lens holder, testing lens, and the assistant lens in the testing optical path. When the testing lens was mounted in the lens holder, we took five dynamic interferograms. After rotating the testing lens by 180 degrees along the edge of the testing lens, we took another set of interferograms. Then, we could evaluate the centering error of the testing optical element by analysing these two sets of interferograms.

在待测光程中加入透镜治具、待测透镜与辅助透镜，当待测透镜贴靠於透镜治具，此时撷取五张连续相移干涉图，之后由待测透镜配合透镜治具沿待测透镜外缘旋转180度，再撷取另一组干涉图形，最后由两组干涉图进行分析，以测量光学元件的偏心误差值。

Phase measurement ;~+Phase standard ; Phase shift ; Error analysis ; Principle

相位测量；~+相位标准；相移；误差分析；工作原理

Preliminary analysis of tentative data is required when a phase shift exceeds 90°.

初步分析，初步数据时所需的相移超过90 ？？。

Three main error sources are the variation of intensities, the orientation errors associated with the configurations of the polariscope and the initial stress existing in the model.

在五步彩色相移法确定等倾角的过程中，主要误差源有起偏镜或分析镜的方位角不准确、模型因边缘效应而产生的初应力和平面偏振仪光学系统中的光强变化。

Besides, the spectrum property of the phase shift LPG with different phase shift in different position and parallel or cascade LPG were also analyzed and studied. The fiber gratings parameter and combination fit for refractivity measure were selected.

此外，还分析和研究了在不同位置引入不同相位跳变的相移光栅、并联长周期光纤光栅以及级联长周期光纤光栅的光谱特性，选择出适用于折射率测量的合理光栅参数及光栅组合方式。

At last, this paper analyzes the problem about starting and phasic excursion, and provides the resolvent

最后，文章对启动和相移问题进行了分析，并提出解决方案。

The effects of phase offset deviation and intensity deviation on measurement, and the cut-off error of sinusoidal phase modulating function in phase shift interferometry are discussed and analysed.

本文将连续相移干涉技术、外同步控制技术和锯齿波相位调制技术，用于改造传统的光波干涉量法，实现了表面轮廓测量，成为一种有效的表面粗糙度评定和分析手段。

Based on the research on the scattering of the Gaussian beam from single sphere, the intensity distributions of LGB beam in different propagation distance is analyzed. Without considering the relationship of scattering and phase shift, the beam coefficients is gained by the solution of scattering cross section, and the LGB is expanded in terms of the vector spherical harmonics as fundamental Gaussian beam. The scattering of the beam with orbital angular momentum from single sphere located on the propagation axis is studied.

在单体球粒子对高斯光束散射研究的基础上，分析了在自由空间不同传输距离LGB光束的光强分布情况，在不考虑散射和波束相移关系的情况下，将LGB作为入射高斯光束，通过对波束入射时的散射衰减截面求解得到波束因子，利用矢量球谐函数对入射高斯波束进行展开，从而研究了单球粒子在在轴条件下对具轨道角动量高斯波束入射的散射问题。

They weren't aggressive, but I yelled and threw a rock in their direction to get them off the trail and away from me, just in case.

他们没有侵略性，但我大喊，并在他们的方向扔石头让他们过的线索，远离我，以防万一。

In slot 2 in your bag put wrapping paper, quantity does not matter in this case.

在你的书包里槽2把包装纸、数量无关紧要。