相界

Three are three major actions that Mn effects fracture behavior in the alloy at room temperature, as follow: One is that Mn fines grains, antiphase domains and weakens dislocation clog, which retain formation of cleavage crackle. The second is that Mn decreases APB energy and promotes slop and cross slip, in particular, a large number of cross slip make deformed APBs transform from line type into zigzag type and the APBs interact and cross each other, resulting in propagation of cleavage cracks. The last is that Mn raises the relative proportion of cleavage strength to grain-boundary strength and then restrains formation and propagation of cleavage crack.

Mn对合金室温断裂行为的影响主要反映在三个方面，一是Mn的存在细化晶粒和反相畴，使得位错塞积程度减小，从而阻碍解理裂纹源的生成；二是Mn的存在提高解理强度与晶界强度的相对比值，从而抑制了解理裂纹的形成和扩展；三是Mn降低反相畴界能量、促进超位错的滑移、交滑移，特别是断裂前位错大量的交滑移使形变反相畴由直线型变为折线"Z"字型，反相畴界间的相互作用、相互交错阻碍了解理裂纹的扩展。

This invention discloses a preparation method for anti-corrosion rare earth magnet material characterizing that it takes the optimized grain-boundary phase design as the starting point on the basis of a dual alloy method to select Nd base alloy with high crystal forming ability as the assist alloy and reduces the temperature of the press mold blank in a quartz container to room temperature from over grain-boundary phase melting point with the water extraction way to get enough cooling rate and guarantee the non-grain-boundary phase, compared with the material of the same composition prepared by ordinary method, the weightlessness of this invented material reduces over 30% after testing the weightlessness of the material by laying it for 96 hours under 121deg.C, 2 atmosphere and 100% humid environment to show the advanced performance of anti-corrosion.

本发明公开了一种耐腐蚀稀土永磁材料的制备方法，其特征是它在双合金法制备工艺的基础上，以优化晶界相设计为出发点，选取具有较高非晶形成能力的Nd基合金为辅合金，并在烧结回火时将置于耐高温石英容器中的压型坯件，从晶界相熔点以上以水淬冷却的方式降温至室温，以达到足够的冷却速率，确保得到非晶晶界相，根据本发明制得的耐腐蚀稀土永磁材料，通过测量在121℃、2个大气压以及100％湿度环境下放置96小时后材料的失重情况，结果显示本发明得到的材料与常规方法制备的相同成分的稀土永磁材料相比失重减少了30％以上，充分证明其具备了更优越的耐腐蚀性能。可广泛应用于电子、汽车、计算机、电力、机械、能源、环保、国防、医疗器械等领域。

The Lower/Upper Cretaceous boundary in Songliao Basin is,therefore,between the Quantou and Denglouku formations,instead of between the Quantou and Qingshankou formations.2.The dark mudstones and shales in the Member 1 of Qingshankou Formation are of high organic carbon and low diasteranes contents.Organic geochemical characters are illustrated by biomarkers of 28,30-bisnorhopane and gammacerane,and positive excursion of kerogen isotopes.It is suggested that the dark mudstones and shales in the Member 1 of Qingshankou Formation are the products of lake anoxic period.It corresponds to the oceanic anoxic event at Cenomanian-Turonian boundary in Cretaceous.3.Based on the study of biostratigraphy,chronostratigraphy,magnetostratigraphy and event stratigraphy,a correlation of the lacustrine sequence to marine standard has been proposed,i.e.,the Quantou Formation corresponds to Cenomanian stage,Qingshankou Formation correlates to Later Cenomanian-Early Turonian,Yaojia Formation to Later Turonian-Coniacian,Nenjiang Formation to Santonian-Campanian.Sifangtai and Minshui Formations to Maastrichtian. 4.Analysis of lithology,lithofacies and microfossils of Cretaceous in Songliao Basin, shows that shore and shallow lake facies yield the most abundant microfossil groups,and the predelta and deltaic distributary plain facies rich in fossils as well.In the shore and shallow lake areas during the high level periods(such as Qingshankou and Nenjiang sedimentary periods),the lacustrine biota are of high diversity and high abundance.

因此，松辽盆地上、下白垩统的界线应在泉头组的底界，即泉头组与登娄库组之间，而不是泉头组的顶界。2、青山口组一段黑色泥岩、页岩具有有机碳含量高、重排甾烷含量低，生物标志物出现28，30—双降藿烷和伽马蜡烷，干酷根碳同位素具有正向偏移等有机地球化学特征，表征为青山口组一段黑色页岩、油页岩是古湖泊缺氧事件的产物，它对应于白垩纪古海洋Cenomanian—Turonian期界线附近缺氧事件，二者具同步性。3、通过生物地层学、年代地层学、磁性地层学和事件地层学研究，认为泉头阶大体相当于Cenomanian阶，青山口阶相当于晚Cenomanian—早Turonian阶，姚家阶对应于晚Turonian—Coniacian阶，嫩江阶对应于Santonian—Campanian阶，四方台阶和明水阶相当于Maastrichtian阶。4、通过对松辽盆地上白垩统的岩性、岩相及微体化石分析，认为滨浅湖相是微体生物群最为发育的相带，其次为三角洲前缘相和三角洲分流平原相。

Furthermore, we believe that the general rules for understanding the superstructures formed within boundary areas are correlated directly with different overlapping or connecting operation with respect to building units of flattened hexagons and P-B polygons. These rules are as following:I The adjoined domains at least have their basic structural units a side-shared (that is, sharing two column clustersП) The basic structural units in both domains have overlapping area as large as possible.3 For theξ-Al-Ni-Rh phase formed in the as-cast Al75Ni15Rh10 alloy, phase transition processes induced by electron beam irradiation with different amount of dose were studied by in-situ observations in an electron microscope.

本论文提出了畴界的通用模型：各种畴界及其畴界处超结构都可以用一个通用的叠加覆盖模型去表示，覆盖的基本单元为扁六边形或P-B多边形，连接与覆盖规则如下：I相邻畴中的基本单元至少有一个共用边相邻畴中的基本单元重叠时沿b方向有最大重叠面积。3研究了Al75Ni15Rh10合金中ξ-Al-Ni-Rh相在透射电镜电镜中经不同剂量电子束辐照后引起的辐照损伤和相变过程。

Based on the date of outcrop, log and lithology, sequence stratigraphic division and correlation were made on Neopaleozoic in south of North China Basin, and high-precision geologic correlation framework was built up in the basin.2. In the term of sedimentary features of Neopaleozoic in south of North China Basin, lateral variation of sedimentary facies was studied selectively in Benxi-Taiyuan Formation, Shanxi Formation, Lower Shihezi Formation, Upper Shihezi Formation and Shiqianfeng Formation. Lithofacies paleographic features and the sedimentary evolutionary process of Late Paleozoic in south of North China Basin were worked also.3. On the basis of sand-bodies Isopach figure drawing, the distribution of major reservoir sand-bodies of Neopaleozoic in south of North China Basin was studied. Basing on the distribution of sand-bodies in sequence stratigraphic framework, combining the development and distribution features of barrier and underwater distributary channel, there is a disquisition on the distribution regularity of pay reservoir sand-bodies of Neopaleozoic in this area.

以露头、测井和岩性资料为基础，对华北盆地南部上古生界进行了层序地层的划分与对比工作，建立了盆地范围内的高精度地层对比格架。2、根据华北盆地南部上古生界的沉积特点，按本溪组—太原组、山西组、下石盒子组、上石盒子组和石千峰组5个层组分别开展了沉积相的横向变化对比研究，并以此为基础探讨了华北盆地南部晚古生代的岩相古地理特征及其沉积演化过程。3、以编制砂体等厚图的方式研究了华北盆地南部上古生界主要储集砂体的平面展布规律，并以层序地层格架下的砂体展布研究为基础，从沉积体系控制下的砂体分布特点出发，结合障壁岛与水下分流河道的发育与分布特点，系统深入地开展了区内上古生界有利储集砂体的分布规律研究。

The perovskite phase formation process and microstructure were investigated and also the dielectric and p...

研究表明，准同型相界附近的BS-PT陶瓷是一种优良的压电换能器和传感器材料。

It is expressed as a function of the temperature expansion coefficients of the crystal lattice, their remanent polarization and other parameters.

用&纯&PbZr_xTi_(1-xO_3的实验数据代入表达式计算，得到准同型相界附近组成的T_对Zr/Ti的关系曲线，与实验结果较好地符合。

From the research, it is concluded that the sintering mechanism of AlN with Y 2O 3 is the solution reprecipitation process controlled by the rate of boundary reaction.

用最小二乘法回归分析实验数据，依据现有的烧结理论研究后表明，添加Y2O3的AlN材料的中后期烧结机理为相界反应速率控制的溶解—淀析过

The increase of the conductivity of PAn/whisker composite is caused by the intrinsic properties of NaFe〓P〓, and the decrease of PAn/skutterudite nanowire results of the iron oxide sheath of the nanowires, iron oxide particles in the powder, and a large amount of boundaries in the nano-composite.

晶须复合材料电阻率的升高与填充型磷基方钴矿的本征性能有关，纳米复合材料电导率的降低可能与纳米棒表的氧化铁层及产物中的氧化铁有关，另外大量的相界也是其电导率降低的原因之一。

The experiments of column leaching and industrial heap leaching were carried out at different acid concentrations.

多相反应的特点是反应发生在两相界面上，反应速度常与反应物在界面上的浓度有关。

They weren't aggressive, but I yelled and threw a rock in their direction to get them off the trail and away from me, just in case.

他们没有侵略性，但我大喊，并在他们的方向扔石头让他们过的线索，远离我，以防万一。

In slot 2 in your bag put wrapping paper, quantity does not matter in this case.

在你的书包里槽2把包装纸、数量无关紧要。