相对论

The two revolutionary theories of relativity and quantum overthrew the absolute concept of time-space and static substance of classical physics, and question of time ultimate challenged the intellectual ideal ever held by mankind beyond the memory of men.

相对论和量子力学两大革命性理论推翻了经典物理学绝对时空观与静态物质观的基本预设，而时间终结问题的提出，是对人类有始以来曾经拥有的精神理想的重大挑战。

To take two examples, the Theory of Relativity, and the Universe Big Bang Model, are both based on logical deduction with certain observation. As we know, these theories contribute to the foundation of modern astronomy and physics, greatly impacting not only our view of the world, but our daily life as well.

举两个例子，爱因斯坦的相对论和勒梅特的宇宙大爆炸理论，就是根据逻辑演绎和观察得来，它们奠定了现代天文学和物理学的基础，从而极大的影响了我们对世界的看法和日常起居生活。

Russia will be the first American astrophysicists GAMOW theory of general relativity into the universe, the hot big bang model of the universe : the universe began in high temperature, high density of the original material. The initial temperature of over several billion, as the temperature continues to drop, the universe began to expand.

美籍俄国天体物理学家伽莫夫第一次将广义相对论融入到宇宙理论中，提出了热大爆炸宇宙学模型：宇宙开始于高温、高密度的原始物质，最初的温度超过几十亿度，随着温度的继续下降，宇宙开始膨胀。

The author reviews the science and technology history home and abroad,and introduces the neoteric revolution in this field,focusing on the four scientific discoveries-the Big Bang,the quark model in material structure,the plate structure,and the DNA double helix structure-and the five technological invention-nuclear technology,space technology,information technology,biotechnology and nanometer technology-in the 20th century and their academic base of theory of relativity and quantum mechanics;and the writer...

回顾了中国和世界科学技术发展的基本历程；介绍了近代的科学革命和技术革命；重点论述了20世纪科学发现和技术发明的理论基础是相对论和量子力学，以及20世纪的四大科学发现——宇宙大爆炸理论、物质结构夸克模型、大地构造板块学说和DNA双螺旋结构和五大技术发明——核技术、空天技术、信息技术、生物技术和纳米技术；展望了21世纪科技发展前途；提供了油气开发与利用的信息。

In this work, a distorted-wave Born exchange approximation method within fully relativistic frame is presented.

本文给出了在全相对论框架下利用扭曲波波恩交换近似计算细致能级电离截面的方法。

This result can best be viewed as a quantum black hole version of the third law of thermodynamics. As a result of this area spectrum, the spectrum of M is discrete, bounded below, and can be made positive. Prom the physical point of view, the semiboundedness and positivity of the spectrum are very satisfying results: The semi-boundedness of the spectrum implies that one cannot extract an infinite amount of energy from the system, whereas the positivity of the spectrum is in agreement with the well-known positive-energy theorems of general relativity.

同时根据EMDA黑洞动力学，存在与面积谱对应的大于零且有下界的质量离散谱，从物理上来看，质量谱的半有界性意味着不可能从系统吸取无限的能量，而正定性则与广义相对论中的正能定理一致，也就说稳态轴对称EMDA时空的ADM能量总是大于零。

This research culminated in the de Broglie hypothesis stating that any moving particle or object had an associated wave.

存在相位波是物体的能量和动量同时满足量子条件和相对论关系的必然结果。

Einstein's papers dealt with quantum theory, Brownian motion, and special relativity.

爱因斯坦的论文涉及的量子理论，布朗运动和狭义相对论。

A centry ago, Einstein published seccesively 5 theses on respectively quantum theory, special theory of relativity, brownian movement,etc, creating miracle in the field of pgysics and gave physics a brand new look.

一百年前，26岁的爱因斯坦相继发表了有关量子理论、狭义相对论和布朗运动等5篇论文，创造了物理学的奇迹，从根本上刷新了物理学的面貌。

The main research of this paper is the global entropy existence of the isentropy relativistic Euler equations cauchy problem with a large initial data.

本文主要研究带有一类大初值的等熵相对论欧拉方程组Cauchy问题的整体熵解存在性。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失