相对极

During the glacial maximum, Mu Us Desert extended southeasterly to the loess plateau, but when the last climatic optimum occured, the desert retreated more than 5 latitudes northwards.

末次冰期极盛时，毛乌素沙漠的分布范围扩大，向东南一直延伸到黄土高原地区，全新世气候适宜期时，沙漠缩小，相对于末次盛冰期而言，在空间上向北退缩了5个纬度左右。

Correlation of submaxillas curve has been test, and experiments show that curves of submaxilla from the same person are correlated, while the curves of submaxilla from different persons are uncorrelated. 4. The feature of skull contour has been extracted by using polar -radius-invariant-moment, Fourier descriptors and wavelet descriptors separately.

4：将极半径不变矩、傅立叶描述子、小波描述子作为提取颅骨轮廓和眼眶轮廓信息的主要手段，并且构造了应用于眼眶边界的相对量作为特征量。

This paper has studied the physiological and biochemical changes during the period of forming strong buds of tree peony, and expect to provide academic basis for extending its view value and economic benefit . The main results are as the following:1 Under the field condition, Characteristics of photosynthesis of tree peony are very regular. From before blooming to the prophase of abducting buds that after blooming ,that is April,May and June,the net photosynthetic rate of tree peony is higher than the other period .It indicates that this period is very important for accumulating photosynthetic products of tree peony . So, if we want to get quality flower of tree peony ,it is very important to strengthen the management of tree peony cultivation and to ensure provide the fertilizer and water.2 From the middle ten days of June, with the time elapsing and with the environment conditions worsening, the characteristics of photosynthesis of tree peony decline deeply. But it is different among different tree peony breeds. For example , cv. Wu Long Peng Sheng can also has higher net photosynthetic rate, it indicates that cv. Wu Long Peng Sheng is super than the other two tree peony breeds when adapting the environment conditions and cv. Wu Long Peng Sheng has wide prospect to extend .3 The main factors of effecting the characteristics of photosynthesis are stomatal factor and non-stomatal factor ,that is the ability of photosynthesis of leaf cells. Under the environment of high light intensity in midsummer, if overshadow tree peony properly, then it can slow the declining of chlorophyll content, and increase the net photosynthetic rate and benefit for the accumulating of photosynthetic products.4 The content of soluble sugar in the root of tree peony is the highest among different organs during the period of forming strong buds . According to analyse ,we believe that the soluble sugar will compose starch then, and provide the solid base of material for the growth and development next year. It provide us strong academic basis of adopting the method of cultivating root and protecting root under thefield environment conditions .In other words ,it will help to increase the health level of the whole plant of tree peony and will be beneficial to forming quality tree peony flower if we strengthen the management of root. 5 To tree peony, the endogenesis hormone is important for its growth and development .In the prophase ,that is about the blooming of tree peony and the mid-summer ,IAA and ZR contents are higher and GA content is lower and its changes are very little, and the content of ABA is decreasing . This indicates that IAA and ZR act the important promote function for growth and development of tree peony in this period, and the function of GA is not important. Bur in the period of anniversary senescence of tree peony , the content of IAA and ZR begin to decrease ,while the ABA content has a certain rebound .T

本研究对几个牡丹品种壮芽形成过程中的某些生理生化变化做了研究，以期了解牡丹生长发育过程中生理生化的变化规律，探讨大田栽培条件下提高牡丹花质量的栽培措施和管理技术，为提高牡丹的观赏价值和经济效益提供理论依据，结果如下：1 大田栽培条件下，牡丹光合特性在生长发育过程中表现出极强的规律性，牡丹各品种的光合速率从牡丹开花前，到牡丹花谢后的花芽诱导期前期（6月10日之前），也就是在4、5、6月份，各牡丹品种的净光合速率相对与其他时间都维持在比较高的水平，这说明，在这段时间，是牡丹光合产物积累的重要时期，因此，要保证得到高质量的牡丹花，在这段时间加强对牡丹的栽培管理，保证这个时期的肥水供应十分重要。2 从6月中旬后，随时间的推移，环境条件的恶化，牡丹的光合性能剧烈下降，但是不同牡丹品种间仍有差异，比如，乌龙捧盛仍可维持较高的光合水平，这说明了乌龙捧盛这个牡丹品种对于环境的适应性较之其他牡丹品种高，有着广泛的推广前景。3 影响牡丹光合性能的主要因子是气孔因素和非气孔因素即叶肉细胞的光合能力，在盛夏高温高光强的环境条件下，对牡丹进行适当遮荫，能缓解牡丹叶绿素水平的下降，适当提高Pn，有利于光合产物的积累。4 可溶性糖在牡丹各品种的壮芽形成过程中，根中可溶性糖的含量在牡丹各部位中始终维持最高水平，分析认为这些可溶性糖在根系中进一步合成淀粉等储藏性物质，为来年牡丹的生长提供雄厚的物质基础，这为我们在大田栽培条件下对牡丹采取养根护根的栽培措施提供了有力的理论依据，即在大田栽培条件下，加强对牡丹根系的管理，有助于提高牡丹整株的健壮程度，有益于形成高质量的牡丹花。5内源激素对牡丹的生长发育调节作用是十分明显的，在前期，即开花前后和盛夏，IAA和ZR含量维持在比较高的水平，GA含量低且变化不明显，ABA含量逐渐降低，说明了IAA和ZR对牡丹在这段时间内的生长发育起到重要的促进作用，GA的作用不是很明显，ABA可能在高温高光强下有明显的升高，也说明了ABA的确有一些促进作用，但是到了牡丹周年衰老期，IAA和ZR的含量开始下降，ABA含量却有了一定程度的反弹，说明了IAA和ZR的作用开始降低，ABA起到了促进衰老的作用

Because of the strong restriction of actual meaning,"jiran"suppositive sentence occupies a low percent.

既然"表已然的词汇义对格式的限制力极强，这使得"既然类假言句的数量相对较少。

Anaerobic synecology of the hydrogen-producing fermentation system was investigated under certain test condition in this thesis. In the continuous flow system of anaerobic hydrogen-producing fermentation, the succession of hydrogen-producing acidogenic microbiology may be regressive process. By regressive process we means that the original community getting from nature which structure being complex with a high ability would degenerate gently to a certain climax community which structure being simple with less ability.

产氢发酵系统的微生物群落生态学研究证明，在连续流发酵产氢反应系统中产氢产酸发酵细菌群落的演替过程，是在人为控制的生境条件下，微生物从自然群落这种稳定性大、组成及生化反应过程复杂的生态群落，向稳定性小、组成和生化反应过程相对简单的某一产酸发酵顶极群落进行的"逆行演替"。

Some components of lower relative content also played important roles in wines,such asα-terpineol, linalool,furfural,isomenthone,eugenol,these components may become characteristic aroma components of kiwi wine.

同时，本试验中发现的相对含量低的物质—α-松油醇，里哪醇，2-呋喃甲醛，丁子香酚，异薄荷酮也具有不可忽视的作用，极有可能也是构成猕猴桃酒的特征香气成分。

The polyether has very low unsaturation and high equivalent weight.

它具有极低的不饱和度和很高的相对分子质量。

Environmental performance of abroad evaluated research and practice to had obtained certain positive result, and relevant research of home and practice are relatively backward however, this as grim as pollution of environment of current our country situation and job requirement bearing are compared extremely unworthily.

国外的环境绩效评估探究和实践已经取得了一定成果，而国内的相关探究和实践却相对落后，这和当前我国环境污染严重形势和任务要求相比极不相当。

A Novel Method for Intrinsic Viscosity Determination of Polymer SolutionThere are many methods for molecular weight determination of polymers, among which viscometry is used most, it has been broad applied both in production and scientific research. This method is easy to operate with simple instruments and is applicable for broad-range molecular weight, additionally, it has high precision.

在许多情况下，常需要对同种类聚合物的特性粘度进行大量重复测定，如果都按此法操作，每个样品至少要测定3个以上不同浓度溶液的相对粘度，这是非常繁琐的，而且需时较长，尤其在所得样品量极少的情况下，就难以用此法求得高聚物溶液的，为此，人们找到了更快速的近似方法，即"一点法"。

The method was applied to the determination of vanadium in alumium and alumium alloy samples.

100ngV/ml的催化反应极谱法。7次测定的相对标准偏差为3.9%，回收率在90~工01%之间。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。