相对张量

Objective:To correlatively study the relationship between the water diffusion parameters measured using diffusion tensor imaging and the histological malignancy of astrocytoma.

目的：探讨扩散张量成像测量水分子扩散状态的参数相对值与星形细胞瘤恶性程度之间的相关性。

In this paper, a "rigid bar relative movement model" was established to illustrate the traces of the helices in wire ropes. The angular speed of a moving particle of the model was relatives to curvature tensor to derive the curvature components and torsion of helices in multi-layer wire ropes. According to long and thin rod theory of Love and Yen-Chen's theoretical model considered the contact force and frictional force, the force-deformation or force-strain relative of wire in curved wire ropes subjected axial force is derived from the curvature components and curvature increment.

本研究改以刚杆相对运动模型，直接描述钢索中钢绞线轨迹，并且透过角速度类比曲率张量之概念，推导圆弧型多层钢索内部之钢铰线之曲率分量与扭率；之后再依据Love的细长杆理论，辅以Yen-Chen在考虑接触力及摩擦力下所修正之理论模型，以曲率及曲率增量来探讨圆弧型钢索受静态荷重作用下，钢绞线之受力与变形或应变关系。

A new method relying on the Stroh formulism and the theory of the surface impedance tensor was developed to investigate the dynamic instability of interfacial slip waves.The concept of the surface impedance tensor was extended to the case where the wave speed is of a complex value,and the boundary conditions at the frictionally contacting interface were expressed by the surface impedance tensor.Then the boundary value problem was transformed to searching for zeroes of a complex polynomial in the unit circle...

基于Stroh公式和表面阻抗张量理论，提出了研究界面滑移波动态失稳问题的一种新的方法·该方法将表面阻抗张量概念推广到复波速域，并将摩擦接触界面上的边界条件以表面阻抗张量表示·最终将边值问题化归为求解一个复多项式在单位圆内的根·以弹性半空间与刚体平面相对稳态摩擦滑移为例进行了详细的分析，导出了一个4次复特征方程并讨论了方程在单位圆内解的特性，给出了滑移界面波失稳条件的显式解析表达式

They are both independent of scene structure and are determined by camera internal parameters and relative pose among images. The concepts and characteristics of fundamental matrix and trifocal tensor are described.

基本矩阵和三视张量分别表示两张和三张像片之间的内部投影几何关系，它与场景结构无关，由摄像机内方位元素和像片间摄像机的相对姿态唯一确定。

By the research of metric tensor and Riemann tensor on Riemann manifold, we getthe inherent curvature of configuration space belonging to parallel mechanism.

通过对度量张量和Riemann张量的研究，得出并联机构运动可达子空间的内在"弯曲"性质，指出使用相对坐标系和广义坐标是研究并联机构运动学和动力学问题的必然选择。

The results show that structure curvature is negatively related to coalbed gas content,relative gas emission rate,outburst gas and coal amounts which reflect No15 coalbed of Ji is above the neutral plane of folds.That is,the No15 coalbed of Ji Group is compressed in incline and is tensed in anticline,and the higher structure curvature is,the higher stress is.

结果表明，构造曲率与瓦斯含量、瓦斯相对涌出量、突出瓦斯量、突出煤量呈负相关关系，反映研究区己15煤层位于褶皱中和面以上，即煤层在向斜轴部受挤压而背斜轴部受拉张，正曲率值反映煤层受到拉张应力作用，负曲率值反映煤层受到挤压应力作用，曲率绝对值越大，受力越大。

The definitions of the relative derivatives of a tensor with respect to time in any reference frame by using the notation of vectrix were proposed.

提出了用矢阵表示的张量对时间的相对导数的概念。

With the help of the notation of the skew-symmetric tensor, the expression for the 1st order absolute and relative derivatives of a tensor was presented, and the expression for the 2nd order absolute and relative derivatives of a tensor was offered further.

由此，并借助于反对称张量，给出了张量的一阶绝对导数和相对导数之间的关系式，并又进一步给出了张量的二阶绝对导数和相对导数之间的关系。

Firstly, we collected and sorted out the GPS data, established the uniform velocity field for the Chinese mainland and the surrounding regions, and the horizontal deformation field relative to the Eurasia plate; Secondly, we established a motion model for the entire rotation and homogeneous strain of the first and second level blocks in Chinese mainland, analyzed the motion pattern and strain behavior of active blocks in Chinese mainland, as well as the motion pattern of principal fault zones in Chinese mainland; Thirdly, considering the heterogeneity of strain distribution inside a block and supposing that the strain tensor inside the block is the linear function of location, we derived and established an equation for the entire rotation and linear strain of block and a motion model for the entire rotation and linear strain of principal blocks in Chinese mainland; We also calculated the principal strain field and the maximum shear strain field in Chinese mainland and the surrounding regions, analyzed the basic characteristics of strain field in Chinese mainland, as well as the relationship between the spatial distribution of strain field and large tectonic zones; Finally, we established the 2-D geotectonic model and digital model for Chinese mainland and the surrounding regions, calculated the stress field in Chinese mainland and the surrounding regions, and analyzed the basic features of stress field in Chinese mainland and the principal driving force for the motion and deformation in Chinese mainland.

收集整理了已有GPS资料，建立了中国大陆及周边地区统一的速度场以及相对欧亚板块的水平形变场；建立了中国大陆一、二级地块整体旋转与均匀应变的运动模型；分析了中国大陆活动地块的运动状态，应变状态，以及中国大陆主要断裂带的运动状态；考虑到一个块体内部应变张量空间分布的非均匀性，假设块体内部的应变张量是位置的线性函数，推导建立了块体整体旋转与线性应变方程，建立了中国大陆主要地块整体旋转与线性应变的运动模型；计算了中国大陆及周边地区的主应变场与最大剪应变场，分析了中国大陆应变场的基本特征，以及应变场的空间分布与大型构造带的关系；建立了中国大陆及周边地区二维的地质构造模型和数值模型，计算了中国大陆及周边地区的应力场，分析了中国大陆应力场的基本特征以及中国大陆运动、形变的主要驱动力。

In the nonlinear theory the deformation tensor can be expressed as the product of two tensors, one corresponding to a rotation and the other to strain, applied sequentially.

非线性理论中，形变张量表示为与旋转相对应的张量及与应变相对应的张量的乘积。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了