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According to one of his biographers al-Wahrani Saladin was able to answer questions on Euclid the Almagest arithmetic and law but this was an academic ideal and it was study of the Qur'an and the "sciences of religion" that linked him to his contemporaries.

据他的一位传记作者al-Wahrani记载，萨拉丁能回答有关欧几里得几何学、《天文学大成》、算术和法律的问题，但这只是一种不切实际的想法，而对于《古兰经》和"宗教科学"的学习使他和同时代的人相联系。

According to one of his biographers, al-Wahrani, Saladin was able to answer questions on Euclid, the Almagest, arithmetic, and law, but this was an academic ideal and it was study of the Qur'an and the "sciences of religion" that linked him to his contemporaries.

据他的一位传记作者 al-Wahrani 记载，萨拉丁能回答有关欧几里得几何学、《天文学大成》、算术和法律的问题，但这只是一种不切实际的想法，而对于《古兰Jīng》和"宗教科学"的学习使他和同时代的人相联系。

Based on the principle of virtual binary systems, the correlation value is satisfactorily consistent with the ex-perimental data (average deviation for isoamyl alcohol and active amyl alcohol is within 1%).

结果表明，计算值能较好地与实验值相吻合（对于旋性戊醇和异戊醇，其平均偏差均在1%以内）。

Aiming at the chaos complexity activities which may occur during the evolution process of mining area ecosystem, we emphatically analyze the application of associated dimention judgment method and Lyapunov factor analytic approach based on phase space restructuring technique. We can ascertain whether mining area ecosystem have chaos characteristic or not according to these methods. It has important theory value for complexity research of mining area ecosystem.

其次，针对矿区生态系统演变过程中可能出现的混沌复杂行为，基于相空间重构技术我们重点分析了关联维数判断法和Lyapunov指数分析法的应用，依据这些方法，我们可以定量的判断矿区生态系统是否具有混沌特性，这对于我们进行矿区生态系统的复杂性研究具有重要的理论价值。

This article made a deep anatomization on the thinking way to the misunderstanding that people made between tradition and modernity in construction design and it exerted the viewpoint of eastern that "reverse but also harmonious" explained the opposition and consolidation between tradition and modernity in construction design.

本文对建筑设计中人们对于传统和现代这一对名词关系的误解进行了深刻剖析，运用东方"相反相成"的观点来看待和解释建筑设计中传统与现代的对立与统一性。

Proceedings from the theory of geometric optics,the condition adaxial noncoherent imaging of Fizeau opticalsynthetic aperture imaging system is derived to achieve diffracion limited performance over a finite field of view,and the conclusion is that the angular magnification of the individual telescope must be equal to the linear demagnification factor.

从几何光学理论出发，详细推导了斐索型光学合成孔径成像系统的近轴非相干成像条件，即子望远系统的角放大率等于系统的线性缩放因子。对于焦平面上的像点而言，合成孔径成像系统可等效为一个带有特殊形状孔径光阑的望远系统，这要求该孔径光栏的开口形状和位置分布与合成孔径成像系统各子系统孔径大小和位置分布相一致。

Exploiting this property, we derived several necessary constraints on the number of symmetric/antisymmetric filters, which help to design multiwavelets with the desired symmetric property.

为此首先系统的调查了对应于两种类型对称性的m带紧支撑正交多小波的对称性质，即用滤波器和多相矩阵刻画了多小波系统的对称特征，并由此得到正交多小波系统中对称反对称元数目的约束条件，这对于后来对称多小波的设计是非常重要。

The results show that to obtain an approximate value of the phase transition point, using the asymptotic series method not only can achieve high accuracy but also has the great advantage of fast computation.

结果表明：对于求相变点的近似值，采用渐近级数展开法不仅能达到很高的精度，同时还具有计算量小的突出优点。

For the research of the aqueous two-phase systems, some questions need to be solved are indicated.

对于双水相系统的研究，指出了一些有待于进一步解决的问题。

For those who lose their jobs as a consequence, the problem is indeed similar.

对于那些谁失去工作的后果，这个问题确实是相似的。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。