相容性

The biomechanical tests showed that two kinds of artificial bones had not significant difference on compressive strength and Young\'s modulus(P＞0.05),while the flexural strength of nano-nacre artificial bone was less than the control group(P＜0.05).3.The results of CCK-8 showed that the difference were not significant in each group,the proliferation of osteoblast reached the peak at the 5th day;7 days after being co-cultured,the total protein content of study group was higher than control group and blank group(P＜0.05),while the difference between control group and blank group was not significantP＞0.05The difference of alkaline phosphatase activities among three groups was not significant(P＞0.05The SEM view showed that osteoblast attached and grew well in two kinds of artificial bone.4.X-ray photography showed that two kinds of powder started to degrade in 2 weeks;this phenomenon became more appear in 4 weeks,nano-nacre powder degraded faster than micron-nacre powder,while the hole shadow was easy to be found;in 8 weeks,all the femoral holes recovered and returned to normal bone mineral density in all groups.Analysis of tetracycline fluorescent double marks in the hard tissue grinding slices indicated that new bone grew fastest around the bone defect area in study group,while most slowly in blank groupP＜0.05 SEM(scanning electron microscope observation showed that nano-nacre powder degraded more quickly.The same result can be found through the demineralized sections morphometric analysis,and both of the composite artificial bones made from those two kinds of nacre powder had the good connection with the adjacent tissue in rats body without apparent inflammatory response.5.X-ray photography showed that rabbit\'s bone defects healed faster in study group since NNAB implanted than in control group since MNAB implanted.At 24 weeks after operation,bone density in radial defects had nearly accessed to the normal area,while lower in control group,and turned up nonunion in blank group;The checking of BMD showed that results in study group were higher than those in control group at 8,16 and 24 week(P＜0.05), and the difference between the BMD values in study group at 24 week and those in blank group was not significant(P＞0.05).The gross specimens showed satisfactory histocompatibility both in study group and in control group,with bone tissue growing from two sides into the center of implanted materials; Normal slices in HE stain and hard tissue grinding slices in Stevenel\'s blue/Van Geison\'s picro-fuchsin stain showed that the bone growth tendency was better in study group than that in control group,and the medullary cavity had been penetrated to the implanted materials in study group at 24 week;Analysis of tetracycline fluorescent double marks in the hard tissue grinding slices indicated that new bone in both groups grew fastest 8 weeks after surgery,while slow down at 16 week.

纳米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨与微米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨分别与成骨细胞共培养后，其各时间点CCK-8法检测值与空白对照无显著差异(P＞0.05)，成骨细胞均在第5天达到增殖高峰期；培养7天后，实验组细胞蛋白含量高于对照组及空白组(P＜0.05)，后两者之间则无显著差异P＞0.05碱性磷酸酶活性在三组间均无显著差异(P＞0.05电镜下可见成骨细胞在两种人工骨上都有良好生长贴附能力。4.X-ray显示两种粉体在大鼠股骨骨洞植入第2周时都开始出现了降解，第4周时更为明显，纳米珍珠层粉较之微米珍珠层粉降解更快，而空白对照组骨洞阴影仍可见，至8周时，则所有组骨洞均己闭合修复，X-ray下已不可见原钻孔痕迹，恢复正常骨质密度；硬组织磨片四环素荧光双标记结果显示纳米珍珠层粉植入组较其余两组在骨缺损区周围新骨生长速度更快，空白组速度最慢P＜0.05电镜观察及常规脱钙切片亦可见到纳米粉体降解较快；由以上两种原材料制得的纳米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨与微米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨在大鼠体内均与周围组织结合良好，无明显炎症反应。5.X-ray显示纳米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨植入兔桡骨缺损区后其骨愈合速度较对照组微米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨植入的快，至植入术后24周，实验组骨缺损区接近正常骨密度，对照组骨缺损区密度较低，空白组则呈现骨不连状态；骨密度测量结果显示术后8周、16周、24周实验组的骨密度值高于对照组(P＜0.05，24周实验组的骨密度值与术前所测得的正常值无显著性差异P＞0.05动物取材大体所见均显示组织相容性良好，骨组织逐渐由植入材料两端向中央生长；常规切片HE染色及硬组织磨片Stevenel\'s blue/Van Geison\'s picro-fuchsin联合染色均可见实验组骨缺损区长势优于对照组，至术后24周，实验组骨髓腔与材料已呈相交通状；硬组织磨片荧光显微镜下观察，两组材料在术后8周处于骨生长最快速时期，16周时速度开始减慢，术后4、8、16周时实验组的新骨生长速度均较对照组的快

objective study on the nature of medicine and biology of medpor plasty plate,and its clinical results and pinna support in reconsurction of auricleⅰstage.methods 25cases with congenital absense of auricle were operated useing medpor plasty pinna support.results twelve five cases were successfcelly.the pinna support were easy to process,not easy to be out of shape,no toxin,and its histocomitibility was good.conclusion it is sugˉgested that using medpor plasty to be pinna support iyas good for reconstruction of auricle.

目的 探讨使用一种新材料medpor支架医学生物学性能及其在耳廓再造术中的临床应用效果。方法 25例先天性小耳廓畸形采用medpor为支架行ⅰ期耳廓再造术。结果25例耳廓再造皆成功，耳廓支架易加工，不易变形，无毒，与组织相容性良好。结论采用medpor材料作为耳廓再造的支架是可行的新材料。它无须切取自体肋软骨之苦，既能缩短手术时间，立体感又强，微细结构清晰。

Statistical analyses of plaque index and gingival index were carried out by use of rank sum test.

近年来，全瓷修复体的美学效果和生物相容性较好，在临床上得到了日益广泛的应用。

AIM: To study the biocompatibility between two different biomaterials (collagen protein sponge and glutin sponge) and cultured hippocampusderived neural stem cells in vitro and to identify whether the materials could be used as scaffold biomaterials in peripheral neural tissue engineering.

目的：评价豚鼠海马神经干细胞与2种不同载体材料（胶原蛋白海绵和明胶海绵）的生物相容性，探讨它们作为周围神经组织工程载体材料的可行性。

Objective To evaluate the feasibility of the injectable thermosetting chitosan and glycerophosphate gel as tissue engineering scaffold by observing its biocompatibility and survival ability of BMCs encapsulated in the gel.

目的观察温固化可注射性壳聚糖/甘油磷酸钠凝胶的组织与细胞相容性，评估其作为组织工程支架的可行性。

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the biocompatibility of poly (DL-lactide-coglycolide). Copolymer ratio of lactide: glycolide was 85:15 or 50:50and evaluate its effect on nerve guidance.

目的：对共聚比为(85：15)及(50：50)的聚乳酸-聚羟基乙酸共聚物材料的生物相容性及神经再生诱导作用进行对比观测。

Polylactic acid, a kind of aliphatic polyester, is a bio de gradable polymer with outstanding biocompatibility.

聚乳酸是一种具有良好生物相容性的聚酯类可生物降解材料，近年来在医学领域的应用日益受到重视。

Bacillus alcalophilus DTY1, one moderate halophytic bacterium isolated from saline soil in Loess Plateau of China, was characterized with efficient production of ectoine.

中度嗜盐菌Bacillus alcalophilus DTY1分离自晋西北黄土高原盐碱土壤，能够产生耐盐相关的相容性溶质四氢嘧啶。

The results of this study indicate that HATI is biocompatible and has better biomechanics. The HATI is worth further investigating and could be recommended for clinical applications.

HATI具有良好的生物相容性和生物力学性能，是值得进一步研究、并可望试用于临床的种植体。

The biocompatibility of self-designed hydroxyapatite/poly rods was evaluated both in vitro and in vivo including Ames test, micronucleus test, acute and subacute systemic toxicity test, hemolysis test, hemopexis test and long-term muscle and bone implant test.

对自行研制的可吸收羟基磷灰石/聚DL-乳酸复合骨折内固定材料进行了一系列生物相容性实验，包括Ames实验、微核实验、急性和亚急性毒性实验、溶血实验、凝血试验和肌肉、骨内长期植入实验。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。