相变

According to Bessel function and Fourier series theory, generation, magnitude and distribution of voltage harmonic generated by single-phase two-level SPWM inverter and three-phase SPWM inverter are analyzed and calculated particularity and concretely in allusion to inverter-motor system.

然后针对逆变器-电动机系统，利用贝塞尔函数和傅里叶级数理论，分别对单相二阶SPWM逆变器和三相SPWM逆变器的输出电压谐波的产生、大小和分布进行了细致而具体的分析和计算。

A invariable -angle control circuit of parallel resonance converter which can get high precise control of inverter operating state is designed. Using the technique of phase-lock loop, the circuit implements automatic tracking to inverter operating frequency and constant control of capacitive power factor angle.

论文设计了能在频率自动跟踪的基础上实现高精度的逆变器运行状态控制的并联型逆变器定角控制电路，该电路采用锁相环技术，实现了逆变器工作频率的自动跟踪和容性功率因数角恒定控制。

The defects of articular cartilage were repaired with cartilage without chondral degenerations in group A, which was similar to the normal chondral structure.

结果：B、C组软骨损伤区形成骨纤维组织修复，术后12周，C组出现明显的软骨退行性变，B组无明显退变：A组软骨缺损区形成软骨样组织修复，且与邻近正常软骨层相连续，未见明显的软骨退变。

In this paper, based on analysis the characteristic of direct-drive WPGS and other devices, the main circuit structure, which composed of three-phase full bridge rectifier, sepic chopper and single-phase full-bridge inverter, is presented.

本文在详细分析直驱风力发电系统特点和已有逆变装置的基础上，确立了三相不可控整流桥+SEPIC变换电路+单相全桥逆变电路的逆变装置主电路结构。

Three types of base asphalt and six SBS were used to produce SBS modified asphalt. The interaction of SBS modified asphalt was discussed in different states between the base asphalt and SBS based on their compositions. Through the traditional tests, such as penetration, soften point and ductility, and US SHRP tests, the results indicated that influences to affect the temperature susceptibility, high and low temperature performance, aging characteristics are base asphalt, SBS types and their dosages. The functions of penetration to viscosity and complex shear modulus G~* to complex dynamic shear viscosity η~* were set up, and then theviscosity-temperature susceptibility of wide temperature span and the calculation method of low temperature viscosity were obtained."Process" evaluation criterions, high grading critical temperature T_ and low grading criticaltemperature T_ , were suggested according to the high and low temperatureperformances of SBS modified asphalt. Using the experience of Repeated Creep and Recovery Test for Binders, a new high-temperature evaluation index,modification rutting factor G~*~(-9) was obtained. The results after RTFO and PAV aging indicated that traditional tests didnt differentiate base asphalt and SBS modified asphalt, but dynamic mechanics temperature spectrum and G*-5 black chart clearly reflected the influence of aging to the SBS modified asphalt. With the IR and GPC tests, the reason of aging to the SBS modified asphalt were due to asphalt phase oxygenated and SBS phase depredated.

论文选择3种油源的基质沥青和6种SBS改性剂制备改性沥青，通过分析基质沥青和SBS改性剂的组成结构特点，得出了不同状态下SBS改性沥青的SBS与基质沥青的相互作用机理；通过针入度、软化点、延度等常规试验以及美国SHRP试验，分析了基质沥青、SBS改性剂类型与剂量对SBS改性沥青的温度敏感性、高低温特性及老化特性的影响；建立了针入度-粘度、复数模量G~*-复数粘度η~*的换算关系，得出了宽温度域的粘温指数VTS和较低温度下粘度的计算方法；通过高低温性能分析提出了&过程&评价参数高温等级温度T_和低温等级温度T_；借鉴重复恢复与蠕变试验研究成果，得到了SBS改性沥青高温评价指标改进型抗车辙因子G~*~(-9)；RTFO和PAV老化后的性能试验结果表明，常规试验难以区分SBS改性沥青与基质沥青的差异，而动态力学温度谱、G~*-δ黑斑图可以反映老化作用对SBS改性沥青的影响，且通过IR试验和GPC试验得出SBS改性沥青老化是沥青相的氧化和SBS的降解共同引起的；通过不同温度下SBS改性沥青混合料的旋转压实SGC试验，根据粘度与剪变率的关系，提出用剪变率60(1／s)测试SBS改性沥青的粘温曲线，并按照0.17±0.02Pa.s和0.28±0.03Pa.s确定施工温度。

The microstructures in the late stage of the creep have been observed by means of SEM and TEM. The results show that the microstructure corresponding to the macro-slip in the third stage of the creep is that a large number of dislocations shear into the rafted γ' phases,decreasing creep resistance of superalloy.

测定了[001]取向单晶镍基合金的蠕变曲线，并利用SEM和TEM对蠕变后期的微观组织结构进行了观察结果表明：蠕变第三阶段结构特征是大量位错切入筏状γ'相。

A.The inverter part is made of MOSFET single-phase inverter bridges connected in CFI. The power of single-phase bridge is 60kW; the inverter bridge adopts the building block method to realize power superposition. Every piece of bridge plate is designed in the shape of a drawer, which is very easy to install and repair

逆变部分由 MOSFET 单相逆变桥并联组成，单桥功率设计为 60kW ，逆变桥采用积木式方式完成功率叠加，每块桥板均设计为由滑道组成的抽屉式结构，方便安装与维修

This paper then compares three kinds of power conversion circuit applied in it and advances a main circuit which is based on IGBT's power grade nowadays and is applied in high power direct-driven grid-connected wind turbine. It is made up of a six-phase rectifier, two paralleled BOOST chopper circuits and two paralleled SPWM inverters.

文章在比较此种风力发电机的三种类型变流电路拓扑结构的基础上，提出了一种在考虑现有开关器件功率水平的情况下符合大功率直驱并网型风力发电机要求的变流电路拓扑结构，即采用&六相不控整流+两个并联的升压斩波+两个并联的三相SPWM逆变&的电路结构，并对其各部分电路的工作原理进行了分析。

In this paper, a soft-switching technology scheme, which can be applied to vehicle-carried invertors, has been researched at the base of engineering practice .The principle and control strategies of soft-swiching are also discussed in detail. Furthermore, software and hardware components are discussed particularly by using shift phase control technology properly and the combination of DSP and IGBT.in result, the vehicle-carried invertors have the characteristics of small volume, light weight, high integration and high frequency.

本论文从实际应用的角度出发，研究适用于车载逆变器的软开关技术方案，详细分析了软开关技术的原理与控制策略，将移相控制技术合理利用和改进，用DSP与IGBT组合搭配，对逆变器的软件和硬件组成做细致的研究，使车载逆变器具有体积小、重量轻、集成度高和高频性能等优点。

The rheologic model of soft rock has been discussed, the expansion and rheologic behavior for soft rock has been studied, based on the combination of experiment and numerical analysis.

本文讨论分析了软岩流变模型，通过实验与数值分析相结合，对软岩的膨胀特性及蠕变特性进行了研究，探讨了软岩的膨胀机制，建立了软岩的蠕变模型。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。