相变

For instance, as temperature decreasing, the Peierls transition will take place in one-dimensional (1D) conductor, at which supperlattice, charge density wave and spin density wave occur.

比如，一维导体是不稳定的，温度降低时会发生Peierls相变，出现超晶格和电荷密度波或自旋密度波，材料成为半导体或绝缘体。

This paper will review our current understanding of magnetism in Bose gases, especially focusing on new results obtained regarding ferromagnetic transitions in spinor bosons and the spin dynamics of spinor condensates.

文章通过对比费米气体的相关结果，介绍了旋量玻色气体磁性的研究概况和最新进展，特别是铁磁性玻色气体的磁性相变以及在低温下铁磁性凝聚体的动力学特征。

After shape memory treatment at 673～773K,the transformation type of this alloy was .The Ti-Ni SMA spiral spring had longer fatigue limit when heat treatment at 773K.The fatigue ...

结果表明，在 673～ 773K热处理状态下，该合金的相变类型为，经 773K热处理后，弹簧有较高的疲劳寿命；用冷加工率较小的Ti Ni丝绕制的弹簧疲劳寿命较高；喷丸处理可有效提高该弹簧的疲劳寿命。

Plastic strain stretching to failure at room temperature induced over 85% volume percent of martensite at all of tested steels. The higher cold rolled strain of steels, the smaller strain at which martensite transformation onset during stretching, but it didn't increase the saturate volume fraction of martensite.

所有301L冷轧板拉伸试样近断口处都发生了85 %以上的马氏体相变，轧制变形量增加，室温拉伸应变诱发马氏体转变开始的应变减小，但未增加马氏体转变饱和值。

The peak has the typical phase transition character. Combined with analyses of XRD and DSC, it is proposed that the peak originates from the ordering process, which is caused by the jump of antisite atoms to their own sublattice sites through the nearest neighboring vacancies.

这个内耗峰具有典型的相变峰特征，XRD和DSC显示，该峰的出现与样品的有序化过程有关，它产生于反位置原子通过最近邻的空位向自身亚晶格位置的跳动。

It is discovered that there is a new magnetic transition: the first order spin reorientation reform , at which the magnetization, the anisotropy coefficients and the mean fields of the two - sublattice system change, accompanying with the spin reorientation.

还发现存在一级自旋再取向重整转变，在发生自旋再取向转变的同时双亚点阵系统的磁化强度，磁晶各向异性参数，分子场等磁性的大小都发生改变，是一种新型磁性相变。

However,further applications of it are inhibited by its serious supercool ing.

6H2O作为一种常低温相变材料在蓄热节能领域具有广阔应用前景，但其严重的过冷使应用受到限制。

The products are widely used in stone, plate furniture, surface polishing of furniture paint and surface refurbishment of car paint.

该技术不同于传统的表面活性剂、皂化剂清洗原理，而是依靠不同液体之间的相变，在外力作用下产生强大"抓"力，"抓"去工件上的污物。

Firstly, according to Curie principle, the symmetry of the order parameter is decided by using the symmetry of the crystal before and after phase transition.

在居里原理的基础上，以PZT晶体、钛酸锶晶体和反铁电的简立方晶格模型为例研究了反铁电相变的序参量。

Laser Raman spectral technique is an important section in modern laser spectral techniques. Laser Raman spectrum plays an important role on the aspects of analyzing molecular structure, symmetry properties of crystal, investigating solid structure phase-variation and the structure of IR spectrum of molecule. In recent years,it has been extensively applied in many research fields such as organic and inorganic analytical chemistry, biochemistry, petrochemical industry, macromolecule chemistry ,etc.

激光喇曼光谱技术是现代激光光谱技术中的一个重要组成部分，激光喇曼光谱对于确定分子结构和晶体的对称性、研究各种固体结构相变及红外光谱结构分析等方面具有重要作用，近些年来已经广泛地应用于有机和无机分析化学、生物化学、石油化工、高分子化学等领域。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。